scholarly journals The factors which influence exclusive breastfeeding on toddlers in North Minahasa regency, North Sulawesi

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 536
Author(s):  
Maureen I. Punuh ◽  
Sulaemana Engkeng
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Additional Food ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is the process of giving breast milk to babies without any additional food from birth until they are six months old. It takes the role of mothers, health workers and families, especially husbands so that exclusive breastfeeding can be successful. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding for children in North Minahasa regencyMethods: This study used a cross sectional design on 132 toddlers aged 7-12 months. The sampling in this study was carried out by using purposive sampling technique.Results: The results of the study found that 44.7% of children under five received exclusive breastfeeding and 25.0% of children had early initiation of breastfeeding from their mother. From this study it is also known that 55.3% of mothers' knowledge level about exclusive breastfeeding is in the sufficient category, 52.3% of health workers have a good role and as many as 54.5% of husbands play a good role in exclusive breastfeeding.Conclusions: The results obtained based on statistical tests using chi square were there is association of early initiation of breastfeeding (p=0.018), knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.045), the role of health workers (p=0.030), and the role of husband on the exclusive breastfeeding for children in North Minahasa regency. However, maternal knowledge and supervision regarding the early initiation of breastfeeding and health workers needs to be more improved.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI (IMD)

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 511-515
Author(s):  
Safrina ◽  
Tengku Sri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
World Health Organization ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
World Health ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Risk Of Death ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) have recommended that children start breastfeeding within the first hour after birth and be exclusively breastfed for the first six months of life (no food or other fluids are given). , including water) (UNICEF & WHO, 2018). An estimated 78 million babies - or three in five babies - are not breastfed in the first hour of life. This puts them at a higher risk of death and disease and makes them less likely to continue breastfeeding (World Health Organization, 2018a). Data from WHO shows that only 40% of infants have received early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD). WHO itself targets that by 2030 70% of infants have received early initiation of breastfeeding (WHO & UNICEF, 2018). The type of research used is descriptive, namely research that clearly describes the variables studied without doing statistical tests. This research was conducted at BPM Pematangsiantar City. The study was conducted in March 2021 with a sample size of 29 people. The sampling method in this study was non-probability sampling, namely by consecutive sampling. The description of the IMD implementation shows that the majority of respondents are aged 20-35 years (65.5%) and the least is <20 years old (6.9), the highest parity is 3 (34.5%) and the least parity is 5 (6.9%). ), all respondents gave birth at term pregnancy (100%), and all respondents did early initiation of breastfeeding (100%) while the implementation of IMD was mostly carried out immediately after birth (89.7%) and the longest IMD implementation was between 30 minutes to 30 minutes. d 1 hour (69%) but there are also those who carry out IMD less than 30 minutes (10.3%). Type of Research Analytical survey with cross sectional design. It is hoped that health workers will carry out an IMD in every delivery immediately after the baby is born and the need for husband and family support in accompanying the delivery process in carrying out IMD.

scholarly journals Vaginal Delivery and Maternal Knowledge on Correct Breastfeeding Initiation Time as Predictors of Early Breastfeeding Initiation: Lesson from a Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulbasit Musa Seid
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Northwest Ethiopia ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Breastfeeding Initiation ◽  
Bahir Dar ◽  
Initiation Time ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Background. Early initiation of breastfeeding is a recommended practice by the World Health Organization (WHO), but in Ethiopia only 52% of the mothers practiced early initiation of breastfeeding. Hence, this study aimed to assess prevalence of early initiation of breastfeeding and the associated factors among mothers in Bahir Dar City, northwest Ethiopia. Methods. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among mothers who delivered 12 months before the study began in Bahir Dar City, northwest Ethiopia. A cluster sampling technique was used to select a sample of 819 participants. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were performed. Results. In this study, the prevalence of early initiation was found to be 87.0%. On multivariate logistic regression, delivering vaginally (AOR = 7.37, 95% CI = 4.24, 13.82) and being knowledgeable on correct initiation time (AOR = 6.08, 95% CI = 3.71, 9.95) were found to be independent predictors of early initiation. Conclusions. Prevalence of early initiation of breastfeeding in Bahir Dar city is relatively good but still lower than the national plan. Delivering vaginally and being knowledgeable on correct initiation time were significantly associated with early initiation. Increasing maternal knowledge on correct initiation and providing adequate pain relief and early assistance for mothers who gave birth by C/S were recommended.

scholarly journals Effect of Early Initiation on Exclusive Breastfeeding in Blindungan Village Blindungan District Bondowoso

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Susilowati Susilowati ◽  
Damon Wicaksi
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Variable Result ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Introduction: Mothers who do not provide exclusive and customary breastfeeding to their babies are influenced by several factors such as insufficient breast milk so that the babies often fuss and cry. Exclusive breastfeeding constraints are also due to the provision of food and drinks to the baby before breastfeeding, such as honey and formula milk, and the distrust of mothers in breastfeeding the baby. Method: The research method used is observational analytic with cross sectional approach to see the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. Result: The results of this study were 69 respondents who did Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD), 23 respondents (33.3%) succeeded in giving exclusive breastfeeding, and 18 respondents (26.1%) were unable to provide exclusive breastfeeding. Mothers who did not perform IMD and were able to provide exclusive breastfeeding were 6 respondents (8.7%) and 22 respondents (31.9%) were unable to exclusively breastfeed. This shows that IMD can increase exclusive breastfeeding, while mothers who do not do IMD are at risk of not being able to provide exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: From the results of this study, it is necessary to increase health education about improving the quality of mothers in carrying out IMD and exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Disparity in knowledge, attitude and practice among mothers of children under three years of age about early initiation of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding and continued breastfeeding in Alwar district, Rajasthan, India

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Harish Chand ◽  
Mansi Chopra ◽  
Jyoti Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Categorical Variables ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Attitude And Practice ◽  
Knowledge Attitude And Practice ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Considering the poor practices of optimal breastfeeding, a cross-sectional study with the objective to ascertain the disparity in knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) pertaining to early initiation, exclusive and continued breastfeeding behaviours was conducted among the mothers of children below 3 years of age.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> 400 mothers of children ≤6 months from 52 villages of Rajasthan were included in the analysis for EBF. The data collection was analysed using statistical software SPSS version 23.0. All characteristics were summarized descriptively. Chi-square (χ2) test was performed to study the association between two categorical variables. Three points liket scale was administered to assess the attitude of mothers.  </p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> 72.8 % mothers initiated early breastfeeding, 22.5% continued breastfeeding, and exclusively breastfeeding was practiced by none. 34.3% mothers had knowledge on early initiation of breastfeeding, 34.6% on exclusive breastfeeding and 65.5% had knowledge on continued breastfeeding. 73.8% mothers had positive attitude towards early initiation of breastfeeding, 13.5 % on exclusive breastfeeding and 79.5% had positive attitude towards continued breastfeeding up to 2 years.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Though the attitude and knowledge on breastfeeding is good yet exclusive breastfeeding practice was observed very poor. These findings indicate that despite of having good knowledge and a positive attitude towards breastfeeding, there are certain myths and social determinants which hinder optimal breastfeeding. Identification of such barriers will be extremely useful, since counselling and behaviour change strategies will focus and address them, resulting in the practice of good behaviours.</p>

scholarly journals Early Initiation and Prevalence of Exclusive Breastfeeding: A Cross-sectional Study among Employed Mothers in Bantul District, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 190-196
Author(s):  
Mia Ervina ◽  
Bunga Astria Paramashanti ◽  
Hamam Hadi ◽  
Nur Indah Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Working Mothers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Introduction: Exclusive breastfeeding plays an important role in preventing morbidity and mortality in infants and young children. However, exclusive breastfeeding coverage remains low, especially among working mothers. This study aimed to examine the relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding and prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among working mothers in Bantul District, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The population were all women in reproductive age who worked in middle and large companies. Samples included mothers whose infants were aged six to 12 months and were selected by probability proportional to size sampling technique. Main outcome was exclusive breastfeeding, while the independent variable was the early initiation of breastfeeding. Statistical analysis were descriptive statistics test, chi-square test, and multiple logistic regression at the level of significance of 0.05. Results: Exclusive breastfeeding coverage was around 22%, whilst the early initiation of breastfeeding coverage was 10%. Early initiation of breastfeeding was associated with exclusive breastfeeding practice (adjusted OR = 2.93; 95% CI: 1.04 - 8.28). Variables that were not significantly related to exclusive breastfeeding included being a first-time mother, maternal age, maternal educational level, breastfeeding counselling during antenatal visits, and delivery methods. Conclusions: Early initiation of breastfeeding is associated with higher prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among working mothers. To increase exclusive breastfeeding coverage, particularly among employed women, it is highly recommended to enhance early initiation of breastfeeding program.

Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude among Midwives with the Implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in Badung Regency

2016 ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Luh Sudemi ◽  
K. Tresna Adhi ◽  
Dyah Pradnyaparamita Duarsa
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Private Practice ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Infant Mortality Rate ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Background and purpose: Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Bali and also in Indonesia is still high while the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding fully for six months is still very low. One effort to improve exclusive breastfeeding is the early initiation of breastfeeding (EIB) i.e. breastfeeding to infants shortly after birth. This study was conducted to determine the implementation of EIB by midwives and the factors that influence it.Methods: The study design was cross-sectional survey among 61 private practice midwives as respondents in Badung Regency. The respondents were all private practice midwives in three regencies purposively selected from six districts in Badung Regency. The data were collected through questionnaires filled out by midwives and analyzed by bivariate with chi-square test and multivariate using poisson regression method.Results: The IMD was implemented by 62.3% of the respondents. In the group of midwives having >4 patients per month significantly implemented the IMD more compared with those having ?4 patients per month i.e. 83.3% and 57.1% respectively (p=0.008). The implementation of IMD had a significant difference among midwives with higher knowledge i.e. 84.6% and 45.7% respectively (p=0.002), midwives having positive attitude were 79.1% vs. 22.2% (p=<0.001) and those having received supervision, namely 77.5% vs. 33.3% (p=0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that factors associated with implementation of IMD was knowledge with APR=1.5 (95%CI: 1.04-2.1) and attitude with APR=2.7 (95%CI: 1.1-6.3).Conclusion: Knowledge and attitude had a significant relationship to the implementation of IMD by midwives.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERAWATAN RUTIN BAYI BARU LAHIR TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI DI RUANG PONEK RSUD KABUPATEN JOMBANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rini Hayu Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Newborn Care ◽  
Routine Care ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Treated Sample ◽  
Life Saving ◽  
Child Health Programs ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Early initiation of breastfeeding today has become a new hope for the world of obstetrics as a life-saving alternative step mother and baby. However, in practice there are factors that lead to the failure to conduct such an early suckling insiasi implementation of routine care of the newborn. This study aims to determine the effect of routine newborn care to the success of early initiation of breastfeeding in hospitals PONEK Jombang whose implementation. This study used the Analytic korelastional research with cross sectional method. The population in this study were newborn babies born in hospitals PONEK Lounge Jombang and using purposive sampling the treated sample obtained all newborns vaginal qualified IMD and do not do routine maintenance BBL according to the stages. The results showed that the influence of routine maintenance There newborn to suckle Early initiation success in PONEK Hospital Jombang on April 27 to June 6, 2015. Concluded there is the influence of routine newborn care to the success of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding. From these results, health workers must increase efforts to prevent maternal deaths, childbirth, postpartum and improvement of maternal and child health programs. 

scholarly journals Contribution Factors on Early Initiation of Breastfeeding

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Fitria Ariyani ◽  
Lina Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Infant Mortality Rate ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Is Implementation ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
High Infant Mortality ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Low Coverage ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

One of the causes of high Infant Mortality Rate is the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. One of the supporting factors to exclusive breastfeeding is implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (EIB). Mother’s knowledge and understanding about the EIB, as well as the role of birth attendants, especially midwives can be strongly support it’s the EIB. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge, mother’s attitudes and midwife role with the implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (EIB). The research was an observational analytic research employed cross sectional design. The subjects were maternity mothers who inpatient at Pulang Pisau Hospital in Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. The results showed that there were significant relationships between mother's knowledge, attitudes and midwife role with the Implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (EIB). Attitude was the most influenced variable to the EIB.

scholarly journals Contribution Factors on Early Initiation of Breastfeeding

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Fitria Ariyani ◽  
Lina Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Infant Mortality Rate ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Is Implementation ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
High Infant Mortality ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Low Coverage ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

One of the causes of high Infant Mortality Rate is the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. One of the supporting factors to exclusive breastfeeding is implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (EIB). Mother’s knowledge and understanding about the EIB, as well as the role of birth attendants, especially midwives can be strongly support it’s the EIB. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge, mother’s attitudes and midwife role with the implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (EIB). The research was an observational analytic research employed cross sectional design. The subjects were maternity mothers who inpatient at Pulang Pisau Hospital in Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. The results showed that there were significant relationships between mother's knowledge, attitudes and midwife role with the Implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (EIB). Attitude was the most influenced variable to the EIB.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Pada Bayi Di Puskesmas Talaga Jaya

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Amanda Adityaningrum ◽  
Herlina Jusuf ◽  
Pradita Pristi Nusi
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Mother’S Education ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Mother's Education

Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding for 6 months without providing complementary foods or drinks. The health center with the lowest achievement of exclusive breastfeeding, based on data from the Gorontalo Provincial Health Office, is the Talaga Jaya Health Center. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding for infants at the Talaga Jaya Health Center. This research is a quantitative research. The population is all infants aged 7-11 months totaling 290 people and the sample amounting to 168 people. The sampling technique used is Accidental Sampling and the data analysis used is Logistic Regression. Mother's education, mother's occupation, implementation early initiation of breastfeeding and family support obtained a p-value (0.000) less than (0.05), while the support of health workers had a p-value (0.998) more than (0.05). The factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding for infants at the Talaga Jaya Health Center are mother's education, mother's occupation, implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding, and family support. It is recommended for family members to be able to participate in exclusive breastfeeding by providing support for mothers breastfeeding up to 6 months..ASI Ekslusif adalah pemberian ASI selama 6 bulan tanpa memberikan makanan atau minuman pendamping. Puskesmas dengan capaian ASI Ekslusif terendah, berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Gorontalo adalah Puskesmas Talaga Jaya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi di Puskesmas Talaga Jaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kuantitatif. Populasinya adalah seluruh bayi yang berumur 7-11 bulan berjumlah 290 orang dan sampel berjumlah 168 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Accindental Sampling dan analisis data yang digunakan adalah Regresi Logistik. Pendidikan ibu, pekerjaan ibu, pelaksanaan IMD dan dukungan keluarga memperoleh nilai p-value (0,000) kurang dari α (0,05), sedangkan dukungan petugas kesehatan memiliki nilai p-value (0,998) lebih dari α (0,05). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI Ekslusif pada bayi di Puskesmas Talaga Jaya adalah pendidikan ibu, pekerjaan ibu, pelaksanaan IMD, dan dukungan keluarga. Disarankan kepada anggota keluarga untuk dapat ikut berpartisipasi dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan cara memberikan dukungan selama ibu menyusui sampai 6 bulan.

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