scholarly journals A Comparative Study of Using Students Team Achievement Division (STAD) and Three Minutes Review (TMR) Strategies in Teaching Questions

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Endah Fauziningrum
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Teaching Strategy ◽  
The Other ◽  
Third Grade ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Third ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean

The objective of this research was to find out the effectiveness of using STAD and TMR strategies to teach questions to the third grade of elementary school students. The data of the research were taken in Sompok state elementary school 03 and 04. The research design used was factorial design. It means that the writer had two groups, one was taught by using STAD strategy and the other was taught by using TMR strategy. STAD and TMR strategies had two sub-divisions, students who take English courses and students who do not take English courses. The number of the research sample for each cell was 12 students. There were four time lesson of periods for STAD and TMR classes. To investigate the effectiveness of using STAD and TMR strategies, the writer used F-test formula. The results were: 1) STAD was effective to teach question to students who take English courses. It was showed from the pre-test (10.83) and the post-test (12.75). 2) STAD was effective to teach question to students who do not take English courses. It was shown on the mean of pre-test (8.58) and the post-test (11.25). 3) TMR was effective to teach question to students who take English courses. It was shown on the mean of pre-test (10.67) and the post-test (11.50).  4) TMR was effective to teach question to students who do not take English courses. It was shown on the mean of pre-test (9.83) and post-test (10.42). There was not any interaction between the students who take English courses and who do not and and who were taught by using STAD and TMR atrategies.it showed from the ANOVA result. The result was the interaction between strategies and taking courses variables showed 0.325 with sig 0.571. Since, sig 0.571 > 0.05, then the interaction between strategies and taking courses variables do not effect the students achievement. Keywords:  Comparison; Third Grade Elementary School Students; STAD Strategy; TMR Strategy;the Effectiveness of Using Teaching Strategy 

scholarly journals A Comparative Study of Using Students Team Achievement Division (STAD) and Three Minutes Review (TMR) Strategies in Teaching Questions

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-54
Author(s):  
Endah Fauziningrum
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Teaching Strategy ◽  
The Other ◽  
Third Grade ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Third ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean

The objective of this research was to find out the effectiveness of using STAD and TMR strategies to teach questions to the third grade of elementary school students. The data of the research were taken in Sompok state elementary school 03 and 04. The research design used was factorial design. It means that the writer had two groups, one was taught by using STAD strategy and the other was taught by using TMR strategy. STAD and TMR strategies had two sub-divisions, students who take English courses and students who do not take English courses. The number of the research sample for each cell was 12 students. There were four time lesson of periods for STAD and TMR classes. To investigate the effectiveness of using STAD and TMR strategies, the writer used F-test formula. The results were: 1) STAD was effective to teach question to students who take English courses. It was showed from the pre-test (10.83) and the post-test (12.75). 2) STAD was effective to teach question to students who do not take English courses. It was shown on the mean of pre-test (8.58) and the post-test (11.25). 3) TMR was effective to teach question to students who take English courses. It was shown on the mean of pre-test (10.67) and the post-test (11.50).  4) TMR was effective to teach question to students who do not take English courses. It was shown on the mean of pre-test (9.83) and post-test (10.42). There was not any interaction between the students who take English courses and who do not and and who were taught by using STAD and TMR atrategies.it showed from the ANOVA result. The result was the interaction between strategies and taking courses variables showed 0.325 with sig 0.571. Since, sig 0.571 0.05, then the interaction between strategies and taking courses variables do not effect the students achievement. Keywords:  Comparison; Third Grade Elementary School Students; STAD Strategy; TMR Strategy;the Effectiveness of Using Teaching Strategy 

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP BAHAYA LINGKUNGAN PADA SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR SAWARNA 1 KECAMATAN BAYAH KABUPATEN LEBAK PROVINSI BANTEN

Sarwahita ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 58-66
Author(s):  
Aris Munandar ◽  
Ode Sofyan Hardi ◽  
Rayuna Handawati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Third Grade ◽  
School Students ◽  
Community Environment ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
The Right ◽  
Correct Understanding

Abstract Recognizing the dangers that threaten the environment for students is important because it can spread information to the environment in the school itself, spread to the home and community environment. Through socialization and simulation students are directly involved in the effort to recognize the dangers. The activity will be held on Friday September 14, 2019, 09.00 am - finished in Sawarna 1 Elementary School, Bayah District. Lebak The number of participants 35 students. Implementation activities were divided into 2 sessions, namely the delivery of material and simulations. Before the material is presented, the pretest is conducted, after the material is given a post-test. Submission of knowledge includes: the delivery of material, giving quizzes, games. Introduction of existing types of disasters, namely: earthquakes, tsunamis, landslides, floods, typhoons, fires, volcanoes erupt. The introduction of disaster types is important so that students get a correct understanding of the types of disasters that exist. The next material is about which locations should be addressed and avoided (fields, houses, buildings, beaches, plateaus, trees, rivers). In general, the evaluation results and simulation results can be run according to the objectives. Participants who are third-grade elementary school students can understand the types of disasters, disasters that may occur in their environment, can understand the destination when an earthquake or tsunami occurs. Students can mention the characteristics of a tsunami. Students can follow the simulation while singing. He hopes after getting the right understanding can be transmitted to other friends, as well as family and society in general. The absence of changes to the question about tsunamis is expected to be able to create other models and strategies, students have not yet correctly understood about the tsunami disaster. Broader socialization needs to be done through scout activities and others.   Abstrak Pengenalan bahaya yang mengancam lingkungan pada siswa menjadi penting karena dapat menyebarkan informasi kepada lingkungan di sekolah sendiri, menyebar kerumah dan lingkungan masyarakat. Melalui sosialisasi dan simulasi siswa terlibat langsung dalam usaha untuk mengenal bahaya. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada hari jumat  tanggal 14 September 2019, Jam 09.00- selesai di Ruang kelas SD Sawarna 1 Kecamatan Bayah Ka. Lebak. Jumlah peserta 35 siswa  terdiri dari 20 siswi dan 15 siswa. Kegiatan pelaksanaan dibagi menjadi 2 sesi, yaitu penyampaian materi dan simulasi. Sebelum disampaikan materi dilakukan pretest, setelah penyampaian materi diberikan post-test. Penyampaian pengetahuan meliputi : penyampaian materi, memberikan kuis, permainan. Pengenalan jenis bencana yang ada yaitu : gempa bumi, tsunami, tanah longsor, banjir, angin putting beliung/topan, kebakaran, gunung meletus. Pengenalan jenis bencana penting agar siswa mendapatkan pemahaman yang benar tentang jenis bencana yang ada. Materi selanjutnya tentang lokasi mana yang harus dituju dan dihindari (lapangan, rumah, gedung, pantai, dataran tinggi, pohon, sungai). Secara umum dari hasil evaluasi dan hasil simulasi dapat berjalan sesuai dengan tujuan. Peserta yang merupakan siswa sekolah dasar kelas tiga sekolah dapat memahami jenis bencana, bencana yang mungkin terjadi dilingkungannya, dapat memahami tempat yang dituju ketika terjadi gempa maupun tsunami. Siswa dapat menyebutkan ciri-ciri terjadinya tsunami. Siswa  dapat mengikuti simulasi dengan sambil bernyanyi. Harapannya setelah mendapatkan pemahaman yang benar dapat ditularkan kepada teman-temannya yang lain, maupun keluarga dan masyarakat pada umumnya.  Tidak adanya perubahan pada pertanyaan tentang tsunami diharapkan dapat membuat model dan strategi yang lain, siswa belum benar pemahaman tentang bencana tsunami. Perlu adanya sosialisasi yang lebih luas melalui kegiatan pramuka dan lain-lain.  

scholarly journals Peningkatan kemampuan berhitung dengan metode jarimatika di Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) Neonbat Nusa Tenggara Timur

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-84
Author(s):  
Cecilia Novianti Salsinha ◽  
Eva Binsasi ◽  
Elinora Naikteas Bano
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
School Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Basic Ability ◽  
5Th Grade

[Bahasa]: Salah satu metode pembelajaran yang cocok digunakan untuk operasi perkalian adalah metode jarimatika. Metode ini diberikan kepada siswa SD di Kefamenanu mengingat berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Kefamenanu telah memiliki empat perguruan tinggi namun masih banyak siswa yang belum memiliki kemampuan berhitung cepat. Kelebihan metode jarimatika adalah tidak memerlukan alat peraga dan hafalan karena perhitungan dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan jari tangan sehingga diharapkan operasi hitung perkalian dapat lebih mudah dipahami, menyenangkan, dan tidak membebani memori otak siswa. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berhitung siswa sekolah dasar. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SDN Neonbat Kefamenanu, Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) dengan subyek pengabdian seluruh siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 60 orang. Pengabdian dilaksanakan dalam bentuk workshop yang dibagi menjadi 2 hari. Pelaksanaan hari pertama fokus pada review kemampuan dasar siswa yang meliputi perkalian 1-5 dan dilanjutkan dengan perkenalan teknik berhitung cepat dengan jarimatika untuk perkalian 6-10 dan 11-15. Pengabdian dilanjutkan pada hari kedua yaitu review materi pada hari sebelumnya dan penyampaian teknik berhitung cepat untuk kelompok 16-20 yang diakhiri dengan pemberian latihan. Kegiatan pengabdian tidak hanya berhenti pada workshop tetapi dilanjutkan dengan pendampingan terhadap siswa yang dipilih sebanyak 20 orang. Kegiatan pendampingan ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap hasil belajar yang diperoleh siswa. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari peningkatan nilai rata-rata pada pre-testsebesar 55,84 dan pada post test sebesar 75. Kata Kunci: berhitung cepat; metode jarimatika; perkalian; sekolah dasar [English]: One of the appropriate methods to learn multiplication is Jarimatika. It was given to elementary school students in Kefamenanu which, based on data from statistical central agency (BPS), has four colleges but there are still many students who do not have rapid counting skills. The advantage of this method is not requiring learning tools and memorization because calculations are done by utilizing the fingers so that the expected counting operation of multiplication can be more easily understood, enjoyable, and does not overload students’ memory. The purpose of this community service program was to improve the counting skills of elementary school students. It was held at SDN Neonbat Kefamenanu, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) involving 60 5th-grade students. The program was carried out in two-day workshop. The first day focused on the review of students ' basic ability which includes multiplication 1-5 and continued with the introduction of quick counting techniques with Jarimatika for multiplication 6-10 and 11-15. The second day was to review the previous day and introduce the rapid counting technique for multiplication 16-20. This program did not only end with the workshop but also continued with the assistance of 20 selected students. This assistance provided a positive impact on the results students get which can be seen from the increasing average score: 55,84 in the pre-test then increased to 75 in the post-test. Keywords: fast counting; jarimatika method; multiplication; elementary school

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ANTICIPATION GUIDING ON STUDENTS LEARNING READINESS IN THE THIRD-GRADE STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL of SDN SIDOMORO 1, GRESIK

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Third Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Anticipatory Guidance ◽  
Learning Readiness ◽  
The Third ◽  
Third Grade Students ◽  
Home Learning ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Good Learning

Background The lack of home learning readiness highly influences the learning process. The preventive way by self-home learning may bring positive effects, namely they will be able to understand the teacher’s explanation or tutorial and do what is being instructed in accomplishing assignments or answering questions. Purpose: was to find out the effects of anticipatory guidance on the learning readiness in the third-grade students of elementary school. Method Quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. The population involved all third-grade students of SDN Sidomoro 1, Kebomas sub-district, Gresik in which 98 respondents were taken as the samples by applying the total sampling technique. The respondents were then classified into two groups: control group and study group, 48 students each. The instrument: observation sheet. The data analysis using descriptive statistic. Result findings the pre-test value of the study group on good learning readiness was shown by 9 students (34.7%). Compared to the post-test value with the same group, 40 students (81.6%) were in good category. On the other hand, among the control group, the pre-test value showed that 20 students (40.8%) also had good learning readiness, whereas the post-test value described that 17 students (36.7%) were also in good learning readiness. Conclusion Based on the result presented above, providing of anticipatory guidance for students of elementary school is very important to increase the readiness of student’s self-learning for the positive effect, learning achievement.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Edukasi Komik Dan Leaflet Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Orangtua Siswa Sekolah Dasar Mengenai Phbs Untuk Pencegahan Penularan Virus COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-85
Author(s):  
Fabiola Shania Alicia Rustiarini ◽  
Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul Ilmi ◽  
Sintha Fransiske Simanungkalit ◽  
Nanang Nasrullah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
School Students ◽  
Major Health Problem ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

COVID-19 is currently a major health problem worldwide. Indonesia is one of the countries affected and is in the 21st position with the most positive cases of Covid in the world. Children who are exposed to the Covid-19 virus usually only cause mild symptoms or even cause no symptoms. This makes children a source of spreading the virus without realizing it. Therefore, education on how to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior) is important to prevent children from being exposed to the Covid-19 virus and becoming a source of infection without realizing it. To determine the effect of comic education and leaflets on increasing the knowledge of parents of elementary school students about PHBS for preventing the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. This study used a quasy experimental design with a desaign pre-post test group design involving 68 parents of grade V students who were selected by cluster random sampling. Knowledge data collection is carried out online. There were differences in respondents' knowledge of the effect of comics education media use (p = 0,) and leaflets (p = 0,). There is an effect of nutrition education through comics and leaflets on knowledge about Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors in parents of elementary school students as an effort to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. ABSTRAK COVID-19 saat ini menjadi masalah kesehatan paling utama di seluruh dunia. Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara yang terdampak dan menduduki posisi ke-21 dengan kasus positif Covid terbanyak di dunia. Anak yang terpapar virus Covid-19 biasanya hanya menimbulkan gejala ringan atau bahkan tidak menimbulkan gejala. Hal ini membuat anak menjadi sumber penyebaran virus tanpa disadari. Oleh sebab itu, edukasi mengenai cara pencegahan penularan Covid-19 (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) penting dilakukan untuk mencegah anak terpapar virus Covid-19 dan menjadi sumber penularan tanpa disadari. Mengetahui efektivitas edukasi komik dan leaflet terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan orangtua siswa sekolah dasar mengenai PHBS untuk pencegahan penularan virus Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy experimental dengan rancangan pre-post test group desaign dengan melibatkan 68 orangtua siswa kelas V yang dipilih dengan cluster random sampling. Pengambilan data pengetahuan dilakukan secara daring. Ada perbedaan pengetahuan responden terhadap efektivitas penggunaan media edukasi komik (p=0,) dan leaflet (p=0,). Media komik dan leaflet dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada orangtua siswa sekolah dasar sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan virus Covid-19. Media leaflet dianggap lebih efektif karena peningkatan rata-rata skornya lebih besar daripada kelompok media komik.

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