scholarly journals FOLKSONOMIA EM REPOSITÓRIOS DIGITAIS: análise da produção científica nacional e internacional = FOLKSONOMY IN DIGITAL REPOSITORIES: analysis of national and international scientific production

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Raimunda Fernanda Santos ◽  
Tamires Fonseca Carvalho ◽  
Karina Ortiz Rodrigues

Estuda aspectos concernentes à Folksonomia e à representação colaborativa da informação em sistemas como os Repositórios Digitais. Tem como objetivo analisar a produção científica nacional e internacional sobre Folksonomia em Repositórios Digitais. Objetiva especificamente: demonstrar o status das produções científicas sobre essa temática; categorizar os enfoques de estudos acerca da temática e apresentar as tendências e perspectivas de estudos sobre o tema. Tem como metodologia as pesquisas bibliográfica, exploratória e descritiva com abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa para fins de recuperação, análise e mapeamento da produção científica nacional e internacional sobre a temática no Portal de Periódicos CAPES. Constata que 53% das produções científicas recuperadas foram publicadas no período de 2010 a 2015 e 47% dos trabalhos estão distribuídos no intervalo de tempo entre 2016 a 2020. Evidencia que, dentre os artigos recuperados, 17% são pesquisas publicadas em periódicos brasileiros; 83% foram publicadas em revistas internacionais. Identifica os seguintes enfoques de estudos sobre o tema: a) propostas de sistemas de recomendação personalizada baseada na Folksonomia; b) interoperabilidade de metadados semânticos orientados pelos(as) usuários(as); c) estudos exploratórios de interface de repositórios digitais; d) propostas de navegação híbrida em repositórios digitais com base na Folksonomia e em sistemas formais como ontologias. Conclui evidenciando a predominância de pesquisas voltadas para sistemas de recomendação e interoperabilidade de metadados semânticos orientados pelos usuários. Identifica ainda que as pesquisas sobre a temática são pouco exploradas na literatura, sobretudo no contexto nacional, se configurando como um universo de estudo a ser explorado pelos profissionais e pesquisadores da área.ABSTRACTIt studies aspects concerning Folksonomy and the collaborative representation of information in systems such as Digital Repositories. It aims to analyze the national and international scientific production on Folksonomy in Digital Repositories. Specifically aims to: demonstrate the status of scientific productions on this topic; categorize the approaches of studies on the theme and present the trends and perspectives of studies on the theme. Its methodology is bibliographical, exploratory and descriptive research with a quantitative and qualitative approach for the purpose of recovery, analysis and mapping of national and international scientific production on the subject in the CAPES Journal Portal. Finds that 53% of the recovered scientific productions were published in the period from 2010 to 2015 and 47% of the works are distributed in the time interval between 2016 to 2020. It shows that among the retrieved articles, 17% are researches published in Brazilian journals; 83% were published in international journals. It identifies the following focus of studies on the subject: a) proposals for personalized recommendation systems based on Folksonomy; b) interoperability of user-oriented semantic metadata; c) exploratory studies of digital repositories interface; d) proposals for hybrid navigation in digital repositories based on Folksonomy and formal systems such as ontologies. It concludes by highlighting the predominance of research aimed at recommendation systems and user-oriented semantic metadata interoperability. Also identifies that research on the subject is little explored in the literature, especially in the national conext, configuring itself as a study universe to be explored by professionals and researchers in the area. 

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 63-66
Author(s):  
N Mobasser ◽  
N Zahmatkeshan ◽  
N Farhadi ◽  
S Nikeghbalian ◽  
H Hasankhani

Organ transplantation is known to be a new and innovative treatment for patients with progressive organ failures. The present study investigates the current status of transplantation from cadaver along with its socio-cultural acceptability in Iran. The present study is a descriptive research in a systematic review method. Here, by investigating previously conducted researches in Iran during the period 2002- 2010, the status of transplantation from cadaver and its socio-cultural acceptability in Iran has been investigated. To collect the data, the access to Iranmedex website, the premier medical data center in Iran, was made possible using the related keywords. The obtained data indicate whereas there is an increase in the number of organ donations from cadaver, it is still low in comparison to other countries. The lack of consent from families of brain-dead patients is a major hurdle on the way of organ transplantation in Iran. In the cases of willingness to donate organs, the major effective factors were the deceased’s religious beliefs and prior tendency. In 66% of the cases, the donors’ families deemed organ donation phenomenon effective in alleviating the sorrow after the death of their beloved ones. The number of organ donation from cadaver in Iran is low contrary to other countries. It seems that general instructions to raise the knowledge on the subject and lay the foundation to increase the tendency towards posthumous organ donation are necessary.International Journal of Natural Sciences (2012), 2(3):63-66 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ijns.v2i3.12133 


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Darda Pasmatuti

Marriage is a sacred part of life, because it must pay attention to norms and rules of life in society. But in reality, not everyone is so principled, with a variety of justifiable reasons that are reasonable and acceptable to society, marriage is often not appreciated for its sanctity. Marriage is a medium that will unite two people in a household. Marriage is the only unifying rite of two persons officially recognized in both state law and religious law.  Problem under study is to analyze the decision of Constitutional Court Number 46/PUU-VIII/2010 regarding the status of children, in this case the research method used is descriptive research that emphasizes the data in the form of narrative and argumentation of words and not on data in the form of numbers, numbers. Using the normative juridical approach of trying to learn every legal material that is related to the subject of the study and then comparing with the rules of legislation, theories and opinions of experts on the issues discussed. Test material submitted from Hj. Aisha Mochtar to the Constitutional Court regarding the provisions of Article 2 and Article 43 paragraph (1) of Law no. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage of Article 28 B Paragraph (1) and (2) of the 1945 Constitution relating to the Rights of the Child and Article 28 D of the 1945 Constitution relating to the right of everyone to the recognition, guarantee, protection and certainty of equitable law and equal treatment in before the law. Article 2 of Law no. 1 Year 1974, related to legitimated marriage is marriage recorded at the institution of marriage. Meanwhile, Article 43 of Law no. 1 Year 1974, related to the status of children outside marriage. The test of the material is granted in decision No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010. Which will be discussed is the Decision Analysis of the Constitutional Court. Decision 46/PUU-VIII/2010 child status.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eles Calheiros Marques Junior ◽  
Ana Luzia De Barros Andrade Marques ◽  
Anderson De Barros Dantas

ResumoO objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a produção científica brasileira em gestão da diversidade, publicada na base Spell, no período de 2006 a 2016. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva voltada a indicação das seguintes características: quantitativo dos artigos publicados por ano, identificação dos periódicos e suas respectivas classificações Qualis CAPES, padrão de autoria dos artigos e identificação dos pesquisadores com mais publicações, indicação dos centros geográficos e institucionais difusores da discussão sobre a temática, e apresentação dos eixos da diversidade mais recorrentes nos artigos selecionados, considerando a classificação proposta por Pinheiro e Gois (2013). Os resultados permitem afirmar que a gestão da diversidade apresentou uma produção científica com destacada oscilação anual; que há uma concentração da produção nos estados e instituições do Sudeste e Sul do Brasil; há uma pulverização dos artigos nos periódicos da área de Administração, com média de 1,29 artigos por periódico; e que as publicações analisadas abordaram com mais frequência à diversidade em um contexto geral, seguida pela discussão das dimensões gênero e pessoas com deficiência. Um número reduzido de artigos tratou da diversidade racial e de orientação sexual, e os eixos geracional e imigracional quase não foram contemplados nos artigos sobre gestão da diversidade no Brasil. AbstractThe objective of this work is to analyze the Brazilian scientific production in diversity management, published in the Spell database, from 2006 to 2016. It is a descriptive research, aimed at indicating the following characteristics: quantitative of the published articles per annum; identification of journals and their respective Qualis CAPES; standard of authorship of the articles and identification of the most productive researchers; indication of the geographical and institutional centers that disseminate the discussion on the subject; and presentation of the most recurrent themes of diversity in selected articles, considering the classification proposed by Pinheiro and Gois (2013). The results allow to affirm that the management of diversity presented a scientific production with outstanding annual oscillation; that there is a concentration of production in the states and institutions of the Southeast and South of Brazil; there is a spraying of articles in the periodicals of Administration, with an average of 1.29 articles per period; and that the publications analyzed addressed diversity more frequently in a general context, followed by the discussion of the dimensions of gender and people with disabilities.


1981 ◽  
Vol 20 (03) ◽  
pp. 169-173
Author(s):  
J. Wagner ◽  
G. Pfurtscheixer

The shape, latency and amplitude of changes in electrical brain activity related to a stimulus (Evoked Potential) depend both on the stimulus parameters and on the background EEG at the time of stimulation. An adaptive, learnable stimulation system is introduced, whereby the subject is stimulated (e.g. with light), whenever the EEG power is subthreshold and minimal. Additionally, the system is conceived in such a way that a certain number of stimuli could be given within a particular time interval. Related to this time criterion, the threshold specific for each subject is calculated at the beginning of the experiment (preprocessing) and adapted to the EEG power during the processing mode because of long-time fluctuations and trends in the EEG. The process of adaptation is directed by a table which contains the necessary correction numbers for the threshold. Experiences of the stimulation system are reflected in an automatic correction of this table. Because the corrected and improved table is stored after each experiment and is used as the starting table for the next experiment, the system >learns<. The system introduced here can be used both for evoked response studies and for alpha-feedback experiments.


Author(s):  
Ihor Oheruk

Purpose. The purpose of the work is to analyze the application of the second and third parts of Article 3692 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine to officials in the context, that defines them by the Criminal Code of Ukraine in the note to Article 364 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. Methodology. The methodology includes a comprehensive analysis and synthesis of the available scientific and theoretical material and the formulation of relevant conclusions and recommendations. In the course of the study, the following methods of scientific knowledge were used: terminological, logical-semantic, system-structural, logical-normative. Results: in the course of research the cause of criminalization of such act as "abuse of power" is considered, the subject of the specified criminal act which has the features of "an official" in the context, that defines it by the note to Article 364 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine is analyzed and the main ways of committing criminal acts, that are provided for in this article of the Criminal Code of Ukraine are identified. Originality. The study found, that one of the key conditions for the opportunity to influence officials, that are authorized to perform government or local self-government functions, is the position held by the official and the related opportunities. Therefore, taking into account the opinion of the scientists, that the subject of crimes, that are provided for by the second and third parts of Article 3692 is special, the peculiarities of which is the cumulative feature, that denotes, that such person is not endowed with the status of an official, well-founded need to specify the criminal legislation of Ukraine in terms of the application the second and third parts of Article 3692 of the Criminal code of Ukraine concerning officials in the context, that defines them by the criminal legislation of Ukraine in the note to Article 364 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. Practical significance. The research results can be used in lawmaking in the improvement of anti-corruption legislation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 221-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniella De Paula Chiesa ◽  
Mário Antônio Sanches ◽  
Daiane Priscila Simão-Silva

O estudo do Planejamento familiar, no contexto da bioética, abre-se para diversas perspectivas, entre elas a valorização dos seus diferentes atores. Situado neste contexto o artigo tem como objetivo identificar o perfil de gênero na produção científica sobre Planejamento Familiar no Brasil, entre 2000 e 2014, assim como a área de formação e especialização dos autores. Foram utilizadas metodologias que permitiram mapear o estado da arte do tema estudado, a partir de uma revisão da literatura. O resultado da pesquisa identifica que a produção científica sobre Planejamento Familiar no Brasil se compõe de perfil destacadamente feminino (71,76%). Dos 73 artigos analisados, 42 (57,53%) o foco do tema está direcionado à mulher assim como evidencia-se a área de ciências da saúde com maior concentração das publicações do tema.  Este aspecto da pesquisa abre para uma realidade complexa onde se buscam criticamente as razões para a pesquisa em Planejamento Familiar ter ênfase na mulher e ser um tema de relevância nas ciências da saúde.Palavras-chave: Produção científica, Planejamento Familiar, Gênero.  ABSTRACT: The study of Family Planning, in the context of bioethics, opens to diverse perspectives, among them the appreciation of their different agents. Situated in this context the article aims to identify the profile of gender in scientific literature on Family Planning in Brazil, between 2000 and 2014, as well as the area of training and specialization of the authors. Methodologies were used which allowed to map the State of the art of the subject studied, from a review of the literature. The results found identify that the scientific production on Family Planning in Brazil is formed with a outstandingly female profile (71,76%). Of the 73 articles examined, 42 (57.53%) the focus of the topic is directed to women as well as showing the health sciences area with highest concentration of publications. This aspect of the research opens to a complex reality where we seek critically the reasons for Research in Family Planning have emphasis on woman and be a topic of relevance in health sciences.Keywords: Scientific Production, Family Planning, Gender.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Isna Rafianti ◽  
Etika Khaerunnisa

This research is motivated by the lack of interest of teachers in the use of props in the process of learning mathematics in elementary school. In accordance with the demands of the curriculum in 2013 and supported by the developed learning theory, learning mathematics is abstract object of study, students need an intermediary that props math-ematics, so that students can more easily understand the concepts that will be pre-sented, and in the end it can deliver students to solve mathematical problems, not only that proposed by the teacher but also the problems in life. The purpose of this study was to determine the interest of prospective elementary teachers on the use of props mathematics after getting lectures media and elementary mathematics learning model. By knowing the interest of prospective elementary teachers will be developed further realization of the state of the subject being studied. The method used is descriptive research, then the instruments used were questionnaires and interviews. The results of this study stated that the interest of prospective elementary teachers on the use of props after attending lectures media and elementary mathematics learning model is high over-all with a percentage of 76.70%.Keywords : Interest, Props Mathematics


1994 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julian Johnson

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
Feruza Mamatova ◽  

The present paper aims to compare the principles of choosing a marriage partner and analyse the status of being in the marrriage in the frame of family traditions that are totally inherent to the both of the nations: English and Uzbek. It is known that interconnection and cross-cultural communication between the countries of these two nationalities have been recently developed. The purpose to give an idea about these types of family traditions and prevent any misunderstanding that might occur in the communications makes our investigation topical one. The research used phraseological units as an object and the marriage aspects as the subject


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