Cultural Identity and Passport Designs

Author(s):  
Cumhur Coskun

A passport is an identity given to an individual by his country, to travel to other countries. With globalisation, ‘passports’ that were papers stamped at the entrance and exit by customs during the past centuries have increasingly become critical documents. It is not only a personal document, but it also represents the country to which it belongs. The designs should reflect the cultural identity of a nation, in the form of visual elements, illustrations and photographs. Countries that are aware that their passports reflect their cultural values are able to combine their passport designs with the modern design concept of the times creatively and stylishly, as an artistic work. This qualitative study is aimed at evaluating passport designs in terms of being a representative of a cultural identity and examining passport designs that are re-examined with innovative and modern understanding cultural identity. Keywords: Passport design, cultural identity, graphic design.

Author(s):  
Sri Ratnawati

Compounding herbal medicine that lives in modern times does not automatically release the traditional cultural values ??that have become a hereditary convention, which includes the value of folklore as a spirit of life. They continue to make new innovations to adjust to their times. Innovation does not mean eliminating traditional values, but through traditional change begins. This is done not by setting aside traditional systems that have taken root for decades, but instead by using cultural thinking and traditional values ??tools to direct the vision, mission of Madura herbal medicine from the past to the future. The herbalist of Madura herbal medicine as an agent who sees the importance of putting Madurese cultural values ??on every practice of making Madura herbal medicine. Local cultural values, such as genealogy, oral transmissions and folklore values ??have long given a color to Madura herbal medicine. This means, that the practice of making Madura herbal medicine, is one of the potential local wisdom traditions for the preservation of regional cultural identity in Indonesia.  Keywords: herbal medicine, herbalist, local wisdom, transmission of values, cultural preservation


2013 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 25-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arieahn Matamonasa-Bennett

Domestic violence is a serious social problem in contemporary American Indian communities and research is critical to create and evaluate prevention and intervention strategies. This small qualitative study sought to discover the ways in which men from a single reservation community with histories of domestic violence define and perceive domestic violence within the cultural context. The narratives held themes of intergenerational family violence and dysfunction, alcoholism, racism, isolation, deep grief, and remorse. Each of the narratives also revealed themes of healing and hope through connecting with elders, learning spiritual traditions and strengthening cultural identity as a means for achieving sobriety and lives of nonviolence.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-114
Author(s):  
Rosa Cecibel Varas Giler ◽  
Sara Esther Aucapiña Sandoval ◽  
Mónica Ruth Ortiz David

Este documento trae al análisis el tema de identidad cultural en estudiantes de quinto, sexto y séptimo año de la Escuela de Educación Básica “Líderes del Futuro”, ubicada en el Cantón Valencia, Provincia de Los Ríos, con respecto a la ciudad del mismo nombre, conocida además como “La Flor de Los Ríos”,  una de las más pujantes ciudades agrícolas con una identidad histórica relevante para el país. Se utilizó un enfoque mixto: cualitativo y cuantitativo para determinar a través de cuestionarios la respuesta de 9 docentes y 30 estudiantes a fin de determinar cuán arraigada está la identidad de los alumnos con respecto a su Cantón, qué conocen de su historia, de sus costumbres y tradiciones. Además, se entrevistó a un funcionario del Departamento de Cultura del I. Municipio de Valencia, con la intensión de confrontar los datos proporcionados por docentes y estudiantes. El análisis de los datos permitió apreciar que si bien los estudiantes y docentes conocen los aspectos principales del Cantón, falta todavía precisar esta información según lo indicado por el funcionario municipal; a fin de afianzar tradiciones y valores que fortalezcan la identidad cultural. Finalmente se concluyó que debe haber mayor difusión a los proyectos que la I. Municipalidad auspicia, a través de un proyecto mediante el cual se rescate, estudie y, promocione los valores culturales más auténticos y originales de la localidad; fomentar el respeto hacia las pasadas generaciones como pilar fundamental de las nuevas generaciones;  preservar la memoria histórica fomentando el sentido de pertenencia auténtico; y resaltar el orgullo de ser quienes somos y hacia a dónde nos dirigimos.  Palabras claves: Identidad cultural, costumbres, pertenencia, historia. ABSTRACT This document made an analysis on what knowledge students of fifth, sixth and seventh year of Basic Education School called “Líderes del Futuro”, located in Valencia Canton, Los Ríos Province, have on cultural identity. Valencia is one of the most vibrant Ecuadorian cities, known as "La Flor de Los Ríos”. This research used a mixed qualitative and quantitative approach to determine through questionnaires the responses of 9 teachers and 30 students on what students know about their Canton, what they know of its history, its customs and its traditions. In addition, an interview with a staff member of the department of culture of the I. Municipality of Valencia was conducted; his answer was confronted with the data provided by teachers and students. The analysis of the data showed that while students and teachers know the main aspects of the Canton, still needed to clarify this statement as indicated by the municipal official to enhance traditions and values that strengthen the cultural identity. Finally, it was concluded that there should be greater dissemination campaign of the projects that I. Municipality hosts to rescue, to study, and to promote the more authentic and original cultural values of the locality; respecting the past generations as a fundamental pillar of the new generations; and to preserve the historical memory by fostering a sense of belonging; and highlight the pride of being who students of “Líderes del Futuro”’ school are and where they are going to.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yudiaryani Yudiaryani ◽  
Wahid Nurcahyono ◽  
Sylvia Angreni Purba

Cultural identity in ketoprak performance should depart from all cultural products themselves. Strengthening the form of ketoprak performance in the middle of the era becomes important for artists in building their creativity. The strategy was designed so that people assume that ketoprak was theirs and able to be their representation. Based on the data collected, the number of groups, performances, and ketoprak artists in DIY were as follows. The number of groups in four districts and one municipality were 497 groups. The number of ketoprak showed from 1999-2009 was 145 times. The highest number of ketoprak groups was in Kulonprogo Regency, followed by Gunungkidul Regency, Bantul Regency, Sleman Regency, and finally the Municipality. The year 2005 was a milestone in the development of ketoprak to the present. The successful renewal of ketoprak shows can be seen by the number of shows which are 113 times over five years (from 2005 to 2009), which means that there were twenty ketoprak shows every year, and every month there were two ketoprak shows. The condition was triggered by several factors as follows. First, local government awareness to determined the icon of DIY tourism as part of globalization. Second, the awareness of artists to package performances that match the demands of the times. Third, awareness of the artistic layout strategy using symbolic and supported by Tobong ketoprak tricks. Fourthly, the influence of ketoprak humor and ketoprak R&D which still uses the style of play and jokes, causes the ketoprak show to be no longer a mere political tool, but a tool and place of friendship for the citizens. Fifth, the story was no longer based on myths, chronicles and legends, but penetrated the wayang story but with a more contextual interpretation of the story with the present. By seeing the many activities of ketoprak performances in DIY it can be said if ketoprak has become an icon of culture and tourism in DIY. Ketoprak performances tread its survival was no longer a traditional art, but has become a form of modernist art. Over the past ten years, the ketoprak show has experienced quite improved conditions. The vigilance of artists and audiences must be constantly reminded. The trick was to continuing to enhance the role of government as a protector of arts and culture. The ketoprak festival must continuing to be held continuously. Improving the skills of ketoprak artists must continuing to be sharpened. Of course the friendship between Ketoprak artists must continuing to be encouraged. Government’s appreciation for ketoprak artists must be increased.Keywords: identity; ketoprak; strengthening; globalization


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (Extra-D) ◽  
pp. 427-433
Author(s):  
Elena E. Nemtchinova ◽  
Stepan A. Popov ◽  
Yuri N. Kepa ◽  
Daria Yu. Ermilova ◽  
Nadezhda B. Lyakhova

The purpose of this work is to study the theory of Memphis patterns use, as well as the use of elements of ornamental art in graphic design, which are extremely relevant in modern design. The Memphis pattern trend in modern graphic design requires in-depth analysis. Why is the specificity of the means of expressing Memphis patterns associated with the requirements of today’s effective communication? This study examines the techniques of the artistic language of the Memphis pattern and its expressive means. The analysis of the used ornamental elements is carried out. The connection between the Memphis and the neo-geo styles of their artistic techniques, which are based on the ornaments of the past, is outlined. The study notes that a person at all times is connected with their past and their ideas about beauty are returning today in new forms of digital technologies. The provisions of the study are of methodological value for understanding the current trends in graphic design.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-124
Author(s):  
Ni Made Anggia Paramesthi Fajar ◽  
I Wayan Diasa ◽  
Ade Maharini Adiandari

Taro Village is one of the tourism villages that has the oldest history in Bali. This Taro Tourism Village is an old village in Bali that is rich in stories and cultural relics of the past. The existence of this village is closely related to the visit of a sacred person in the past from East Java to Bali around the 8th century. This Taro Tourism Village has green and beautiful nature. The cool air and the trees make the atmosphere shady. As well as residents' houses with the characteristics of traditional Balinese houses. Besides enjoying the natural atmosphere, the tourist village of Taro also has many cultural values that can be an interesting source of knowledge for visitors to the tourist village. However, along with the development of the times, the Taro Tourism Village began to experience a setback because of the many other tourist attractions that offered new "experiences" for tourists. so it requires the need for new packaging of tourism activities while still using religious culture and beautiful nature as the main components.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 779
Author(s):  
Vladimir D. Mihajlović

Postcolonial and postmodern perspectives, entering the humanities over the last decades of the 20th century, have contributed to the awareness that the present European interpretations of the past have been strongly influenced by the social and ideological context of the 19th and 20th centuries. Consciously or otherwise, the pioneers of research into the Classical antiquities have perceived the object of their research through their own perception of the relations in the world that surrounded them, thus inscribing their contemporaneous values onto the past and using thus conceived past in understanding, explaining and justifying the modern social/cultural phenomena. This contribution poses the question to which extent the social trends in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia have inspired and enabled the creation of an academic narrative about the uniqueness of the Balkan lands, based upon the continuity with the "ancient humanism", and social/cultural values, (allegedly) defined at the times of Ancient Greece and Hellenism. The relationship is considered between the modern trends and the formation of academic issues in the case of social and political circumstances that coincided with the creation of the discourse of the "Balkan spirit". The narrative is considered from the times of its formation up to the present, as well as the reasons for its wide popularity both in the academic community and the general public.


2012 ◽  
Vol 542-543 ◽  
pp. 1357-1361
Author(s):  
Jia Qing Guan ◽  
Jing Hu

Oracle as an aesthetic element in the Chinese cultural system, it contains double genes of abstract characters and concrete graphics. According to oracle, we can understand ancient's life style and mental state more intuitive. It gives modern graphic design some inspirations: speaking in graphics, there is no more redundant characters to explain. Moreover, combining the characters and graphics of tradition and design concept is a trend of modern design development, only the national art can last permanent. Therefore, to comprehensive and profound understand oracle's plastic arts, thinking mode and explanation meaning have a far-reaching influence on modern graphic design.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2013 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kalerante Evagelia

AbstractThe present paper is involved with the Pedagogical faculties’ students’ critique on the current educational system as it has been altered after 1981. The research was carried out utilizing both quantitative and qualitative tools. Students-voters participated in the interviews whereas active voters were difficult to be located to meet the research requirements. The dynamics of the specific political party is based on a popular profile in terms of standpoints related to economic, social and political issues. The research findings depict the students’ strong wish for a change of the curricula and a turn towards History and Religion as well as an elevation of the Greek historic events, as the History books that have been written and taught at schools over the past years contributed to the downgrading of the Greek national and cultural identity. There is also a students’ strong belief that globalization and the immigrants’ presence in Greece have functioned in a negative way against the Greek ideal. Therefore, an overall change of the educational content could open the path towards the reconstruction of the moral values and the Greek national identity.


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