scholarly journals EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI TUMPANGSARI STROBERI-BAWANG DAUN DI DESA SERANG KECAMATAN KARANGREJA KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Savira Kusumadewi ◽  
Djeimy Kusnaman ◽  
Irene Kartika Eka Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Function Analysis ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
A Value ◽  
C Value ◽  
Seed Area

Strawberry (Fragaria sp.)  is a type of fruit that has high economic value. An to increase the income of strawberry farmers is by intercropping with leek. To understand the efficiency of the farming the by using production input. This research aims to 1) analyze the effect of the use of production factors, 2) analyze the level of efficiency in the use of production factors, and 3) to analyze the profit level of intercropping strawberries-leek in Serang Village, Karangreja District, Purbalingga Regency. There are 35 samples obtained using simple random sampling. The analysis was performed using the Cobb Douglass production function analysis, the NPM / BKM ratio and farm income analysis. The results of this research were the use of production factors, seed; area; labor; and insecticides partially affected the production of intercropping strawberries, while the production factors of chicken-husk fertilizer; NPK-Phonska fertilizer; other fertilizers; and fungicides had no effect on the production of intercropping strawberries. The production factors for seeds; labor; and insecticides have an NPM-BKM ratio value greater than one where the use of these inputs is not efficient. Meanwhile, the production factor for land area has an NPM-BKM ratio value of less than one where the use of these inputs is not efficient. R / C for cash costs was 4.61 and R / C for total costs was 1.09. The R / C value for both cash costs and total costs has a value greater than one, so the strawberry and leek intercropping farming in Serang Village can be said to be profitable.

scholarly journals ANALISIS EFISIENSI ALOKASI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA USAHATANI TOMAT DI KECAMATAN KAPONTORI KABUPATEN BUTON

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gusmin Sarif Amane ◽  
Bahari Bahari ◽  
La Ode Geo
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Efficiency Analysis ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Tomato Production ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Douglas Production Function

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence production and analyze the efficiency of allocation of the use of production factors on tomato farming conducted in Kapontori District, Buton Regency. Data collection was conducted in January-April 2019 with the survey method. A total of 67 tomato farmers were selected as samples using the simple random sampling method. Data were analyzed using multiple nonlinear regression with Cobb-Douglas production function followed by calculation of price efficiency. The results showed that the area of land, seeds, and fertilizers were factors of production which had a significant effect on tomato production. Tomato farming is on an increasing return to scale scale where increasing use of factors in the production of land, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides and labor simultaneously leads to a greater increase in tomato production. Production factor allocation efficiency analysis shows that the use of production factors in land area is not efficient so it needs to be added, the use of seed production factors is not efficient so it needs to be added, and the use of fertilizer production factors is inefficient so it needs to be reduced.Keywords: efficiency; production factors; tomatoes

scholarly journals Efisiensi Faktor - Faktor Produksi Usaha Tani Ubi Kayu di Kabupaten Pati

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-199
Author(s):  
Azka Fadlli ◽  
Prasetyo Ari Bowo
Keyword(s):  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Price Efficiency ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Fertilizer Production ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Factors Of Production

Harvest area and production of cassava in Pati Regency at 2014 are enhancement, but productivity of cassava has decrease.The purpose of this study to determine the technical efficiency, price efficiency and the economic efficiency of the use of factors of production in cassava farming in Pati regency. The independent variables in this study are land area, labor, fertilizer, and seed. While the production of cassava as the dependent variable. The analytical method used is the analysis of technical efficiency, price efficiency and economic efficiency with software frontier 41c tools. The results showed that the use of factors of production in cassava farming in Pati regency yet achieved technical efficiency, price efficiency and economic efficiency. The advice can be given is the use of production factors in the cultivation of cassava in Pati regency can be combined and optimized through the addition of production factors of labor and seedlings, as well as reducing fertilizer production factor. Luas Panen dan produksi ubi kayu di Kabupaten tahun 2014 mengalami peningkatan, tetapi produktivitas ubi kayu mengalami penurunan.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efisiensi teknis, efisiensi harga dan efisiensi ekonomi penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi pada usahatani ubi kayu di Kabupaten Pati. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah luas lahan, tenaga kerja, pupuk dan bibit, sedangkan produksi ubi kayu sebagai variabel dependen. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis efisiensi teknis, efisiensi harga dan efisiensi ekonomi dengan alat bantu software frontier 41c. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi pada usahatani ubi kayu di Kabupaten Pati belum tercapai efisiensi teknis, efisiensi harga dan efisiensi ekonomi. Saran yang dapat diberikan yaitu penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi pada usahatani ubi kayu di Kabupaten Pati dapat dikombinasikan dan dioptimalkan melalui penambahan faktor produksi tenaga kerja dan bibit, serta mengurangi faktor produksi pupuk.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KAKAO DI DESA SIONTAPINA KECAMATAN LASALIMU SELATAN KABUPATEN BUTON

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-122
Author(s):  
Suriadi Suriadi
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Land Area ◽  
A Value ◽  
Cocoa Production ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Cost

This research aims to analyze the amount of income earned by farmers from cocoa farming. This research was conducted from May to June 2013 in Siontapina village of Lasalimu Sub-district of Buton Regency. The research sample is determined by sample random techniques (Simple random sampling method) with 30 people. Research data obtained through direct interviews with farmer respondents using a questionnaire. While secondary data is obtained from the village office/administrative and related institutions were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively used to determine the level of income by the formula : N1 = TR- TC, TR = P x Q, TC = TFC + TVC, comparative analysis: Revenue - cost ratio for comparing the difference between the value of production and the cost of production by the formula RC ratio : R/C = Revenue (TR) / Total Cost (TC). The results showed that the income earned by farmers from cocoa farming with land area ranges between 1 to 3 ha of IDR 8,109,000 - 35,437,000/year, with income per capita monthly average IDR 675,750,00 so that Siontapina village had not been considered poor, the average income earned by farmers in cocoa farming with land area- average of 2,05 hectares of IDR 18,426,767/year. Cocoa farming by farmers still does because based on the results of feasibility analysis obtained a value of 5.7. This illustrates that every cost IDR 1.00 incurred by farmers will gain acceptance by IDR 5.7. So, farmers are expected to carry cocoa farming is more responsive and responsive to the presence of new technologies that can increase cocoa production.   Keywords: revenue, cost of production, cocoa.

scholarly journals ANALISIS EFISIENSI ALOKATIF PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA USAHATANI TANAMAN HIAS DRACAENA UNTUK PASAR EKSPOR DI KABUPATEN SUKABUMI

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yayan Rismayanti ◽  
Dini Rochdiani ◽  
Lies Sulistyowati
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Ornamental Plants ◽  
Allocative Efficiency ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Ornamental Plant ◽  
Plant Production ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Plant Farming

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi jumlah produksi tanaman hias Dracaena dan menganalisis tingkat efisiensi alokatif penggunaan faktor produksi usahatani tanaman hias Dracaena di Kabupaten Sukabumi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Sukabumi sebagai sentra tanaman hias Dracaena terbesar di Provinsi Jawa Barat pada bulan Januari sampai Juni 2018. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survey dengan pengambilan sampel secara simple random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 35 orang petani tanaman hias Dracaena di Kabupaten Sukabumi dengan tujuan pasar ekspor. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap jumlah produksi tanaman hias Dracaena menggunakan analisis fungsi produksi dan analisis efisiensi penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi usahatani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor produksi yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah produksi tanaman hias Dracaena di Kabupaten Sukabumi adalah luas lahan, benih, dan tenaga kerja dimana kenaikan atau penurunan penggunaan ketiga faktor produksi tersebut akan mengakibatkan kenaikan atau penurunan jumlah produksi Dracaena. Pengalokasian faktor produksi luas lahan, benih, pestisida, dan tenaga kerja pada usahatani tanaman hias Dracaena di Kabupaten Sukabumi belum efisien sehingga penggunaannya perlu ditambahkan untuk mencapai efisien, sedangkan penggunaan faktor produksi pupuk pada usahatani tanaman hias Dracaena tidak efisien sehingga penggunaannya perlu dikurangi.Kata Kunci: efisiensi alokatif, faktor produksi usahatani, tanaman hias DracaenaAbstractThis study aims to identify the factors that can affect the amount of Dracaena ornamental plant production and analyze the level of allocative efficiency of the use of Dracaena ornamental plant farming production factors in Sukabumi Regency. This research was conducted in Sukabumi Regency as the largest Dracaena ornamental plant center in West Java Province in January to June 2018. The research was conducted by survey method by sampling using simple random sampling. The study was conducted on 35 Dracaena ornamental plant farmers in Sukabumi Regency with the aim of the export market. The data collected was analyzed using the analysis of factors that influence the amount of ornamental plant production Dracaena used an analysis of production functions and an analysis of the efficiency of the use of farm production factors. The results showed that the factors of production that had a significant effect on the amount of production of Dracaena ornamental plants in Sukabumi Regency were land area, seeds, and labor where the increase or decrease in the use of the three production factors would result in an increase or decrease in the amount of Dracaena production. Allocation of production factors for land area, seeds, pesticides, and labor in Dracaena ornamental plant farming in Sukabumi Regency has not been efficient so that their use needs to be added to achieve efficiency, while the use of fertilizer production factors in Dracaena ornamental plant farming is inefficient so their use needs to be reduced.Keywords: allocative efficiency, farming production factors, Dracaena ornamental plants

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EFISIENSI PRODUKSI BENIH IKAN PATIN (STUDI KASUS PANDAWA LIMA FISHERIES FARM BOGOR)

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Adam Purnama ◽  
Lilis Imamah Ichdayati ◽  
Rahmi Purnomowati
Keyword(s):  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Seed Production ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
A Value ◽  
C Value

The objectives of this research are; (1) to determine the factors effecting seed production of catfish in the Pandawa Lima Fisheries Farm Bogor, (2) to determine the elasticity of seed production of catfish in the Pandawa Lima Fisheries Farm Bogor, and (3) to determine the level of technical efficiency on hatchery operations of catfish in Pandawa Lima Fisheries Farm Bogor. The R/C analysis was employed to analyze income of catfish seed production for 30 cycles of production. Results showed that farm income is positive with a value of Rp 851,343.75 per cycle. The R/C value was 1.12 indicated that catfish hatcheries in Pandawa Lima Fisheries Farm is considered advantageous to cultivate.

scholarly journals PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L. ) DI DESA SUKALAKSANA KECAMATAN BANYURESMI JAWA BARAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuswarini Kusno ◽  
Sauma Hanuuf ◽  
Pandi Pardian ◽  
Eti Suminartika
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Average Area ◽  
Survey Technique ◽  
C Value ◽  
Farmer Income ◽  
Green Conditions ◽  
Planting Season

Produktivitas cabai merah yang rendah menandakan terdapat masalah cukup serius pada aspek budidayanya. Perubahan iklim yang ekstrim juga menyebabkan tanaman cabai merah mengalami kerusakan. Akibatnya, produksi menurun sehingga harga produksi meningkat dan pendapatan petani menurun. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui keragaan usahatani cabai merah dan menganalisis pendapatan petaninya. Desain penelitian adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik survey terhadap 77 responden yang ditarik secara simple random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis pendapatan serta rasio Revenue Cost (RC). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas petani di Desa Sukalaksana adalah petani gurem (berlahan sempit) yang berstatus pemilik.Rata-rata luas lahan garapan adalah 0,32 hektar. Budidaya cabai merah yang dilakukan petani berlahan sempit, sedang maupun luas melalui tahapan kegiatan yang sama dan menggunakan alat-alat pertanian yang sederhana. Tenaga kerja menggunakan buruh tani. Cabai dijual ke bandar dalam keadaan masih berwarna hijau dengan harga yang berfluktuasi setiap bulannya. Pendapatan petani berlahan sempit, sedang, dan luas per hektar per musim tanam masing-masing adalah Rp 15.750.817, Rp 43.092.359, Rp 49.091.756. Jadi, makin tinggi luas lahan, makin tinggi tingkat pendapatan petaninya. Berdasarkan analisis rasio RC, usahatani di semua kategori luas lahan adalah menguntungkan. Nilai R/C tertinggi dicapai oleh usahatani di lahan sedang yakni 2,4.Kata kunci: cabai merah, keragaan, usahatani, analisis pendapatanAbstractThe low productivity of red chili indicates that there is a serious problem in the cultivation aspect. In addition, extreme climate change also causes red chili plants to be damaged. As a result, production decreases so that the price of production increases and farmers' income decreases. This research was conducted to determine the performance of red chilli farming and analyze farmers' income. The research design was a quantitative method with a survey technique of 77 respondents drawn by simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution, income analysis and Revenue Cost (RC) ratios. The results showed the majority of farmers in Sukalaksana Village were smallholders (narrow land) who were the owners. The average area of land under cultivation was 0.32 hectares. Red chilli cultivation was carried out by farmers with narrow, medium and wide land through the same stages of activity using traditional tools. The labor used was laborers. Chili was sold to the wholesaler (‘bandar”) in green conditions with prices that fluctuate each month. The income of farmers who have narrow, medium and wide land per hectare per planting season was Rp. 15,750,817, Rp. 43,092,359, Rp. 49,091,756, respectively. So, the higher the area of land, the higher the level of farmer income. Based on the RC ratio, farming in all of categories of land area is profitable. The highest R / C value was achieved by farming on medium land, which is 2.4.Keywords: red chili, performance, farming, income analysis

scholarly journals COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE OF SIAMESE ORANGE (Citrus Nobilis) FARMING IN DISTRICT OF 50 KOTA, WEST SUMATERA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-67
Author(s):  
M. Mustopa Romdhon ◽  
Apri Andani ◽  
Wahyu Fitri Nasari
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
International Markets ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
A Value ◽  
Resource Cost ◽  
On Farm ◽  
Policy Analysis Matrix ◽  
Domestic Resource

Citrus Nobilis, known as Siamese orange, is one of the strategic fruits commodities for West Sumatera because of its higher productivity, approximately 6 - 9 tons per hectare. However, this commodity faces a fluctuated demand both in domestic and international markets. This is a serious problem due to its impact on farm income as well as in its competitive advantage. The aim of this study was to analyze the comparative advantage level of siamese orange farming.  Survey of 84 siamese orange farmers selected using simple random sampling is conducted to get orange farming data. The comparative advantage level is measured using Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) approach. The results show that siamaese orange farming has a high comparative advantage. This showed by a value of social profitability was more than zero and domestic resource cost ratio was less than one. This comparative advantage could be sustainable by domestic resources utilization efficiently. The improvement of skills and the use of modern siamaese orange farming technology are recommended.Keywords: Comparative advantage, siamese orange farming, PAM

scholarly journals ANALISIS EFISIENSI PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN BALIGE KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Natha Marwin ◽  
Wan Abbas Zakaria ◽  
Suriaty Situmorang
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Lowland Rice ◽  
Total Cost ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
C Value ◽  
Npk Fertilizer ◽  
Land Size ◽  
Farmer Income ◽  
Douglas Production Function

The study aims to identify the factors that affect lowland rice production, analyze the efficiency of using the production factors of the farming, and calculate the farmers’ income of the farming in Balige Sub-district Toba Samosir Regency. The research was conducted in Hutagaol Peatalun Village and Hinalang Bagasan Village with 64 respondents. Farmer respondents were chosen using a simple random sampling method. The collected data were analyzed by Cobb-Douglas production function, economic analysis by calculating the returm to scale value, and farmer income analysis. The results showed that the factors that affected the production of lowland rice was land size, seeds, NPK fertilizer, pesticide, and labour. The use of production factors were not efficient because it was classified to increasing return to scale. The income earned by the farmers over the total cost was IDR24,636,334.99 with R/C value of 3.89 and it was profitable.  Key words: efficiency, income, production, lowland rice.

scholarly journals Usahatani Organik Padi Putih dan Padi Hitam: Pendekatan Pendapatan, Fungsi Produksi Cobb-Douglas dan VPM

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Annita Rahmawati ◽  
Agustono Agustono ◽  
Raden Kunto Adi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Black Rice ◽  
Land Area ◽  
White Rice ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Quota Sampling

This research aims to determine of (1) the productivity, income and efficiency of organic white paddy and organic black paddy and (2) the influence of production factors to production the white paddy and organic black paddy. The location of the research in Karangnyar, Central Java.The method of sampling was quota sampling with 30 respondents in each organic paddy, while the technique to collect respondents was conducted by purposive sampling. Data used in the study were primary and secondary data. Method of data analysis used in this research was (1) the analysis of productivity, income and efficiency of farming, (2) Cobb-Douglass and VPM (Varying Parameter Model) to determine the influence of factors to the production  of organik white paddy and black paddy.The results of research on the analysis of productivity of organik white paddy were 95,19 kw/ha/season and black paddy with the value of 72,53kw/ha/season. Income of organic white paddy was IDR 18,786,63.72/ha/season and income of organic black paddy with the value of IDR 25,641,526,39/ha/season. The efficiency of organic white paddy was 2,97 and the organic black paddy which was 3,83. The results of the Cobb-Douglas analysis showed the production of organic white paddy different from the organic black paddy.  VPM showed that the production factor of land area and labor significantly influenced production in organic white rice and organic black rice farming, while seeds and manure were known to only have significant influence toward production in organic white rice.

scholarly journals Determinan Produksi Padi Pada Kelompok Tani Rukun Tani di Desa Ciampea Udik Kecamatan Ciampea Kabupaten Bogor

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Fajar Abdilah ◽  
Linar Humaira ◽  
Anna Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Processing Technique ◽  
Rice Production ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Rice Varieties ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Quantitative Data Analysis ◽  
Pesticide Load ◽  
Determinant Analysis ◽  
Data Processing Technique

Abstrak Penelitian ini memiliki maksud mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi padi di Kelompok Tani Rukun Tani, Desa Ciampea Udik, Kecamatan Ciampea, Kabupaten Bogor. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Analisis data memakai uji hipotesis dan uji asumsi klasik, teknik pengolahan data menggunakan alat SPSS versi 20 yang menghasilkan regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis determinan secara segmental, komponen produksi, luas lahan, biaya pupuk, biaya pestisida, dan varietas padi berdampak secara signifikan terhadap produksi padi. Peubah yang tidak berdampak secara parsial terhadap produksi padi yaitu faktor produksi tenaga kerja. Secara simultan faktor produksi luas lahan, beban pupuk, beban pestisida, tenaga kerja, dan varietas padi memberikan dampak secara signifikan terhadap produksi padi Kelompok Tani Rukun Tani di Desa Ciampea Udik. Produksi padi pada Kelompok Tani Rukun Tani di Desa Ciampea Udik sebesar 85,4% ditentukan oleh luas lahan, beban pupuk, beban pestisida, tenaga kerja dan varietas padi.AbstractThis study aims to determine the factors that influence rice production in the Rukun Tani Farmer Group, Ciampea Udik Village, Ciampea District, Bogor Regency. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. Data analysis using hypothesis testing and classical assumption test, data processing technique using SPSS version 20 which produces multiple linear regression. The results of segmental determinant analysis, production components, land area, fertilizer costs, pesticide costs, and rice varieties have a significant impact on rice production. The variable that does not have a partial impact on rice production is the labor production factor. Simultaneously the production factors of land area, fertilizer load, pesticide burden, labor, and rice varieties have a significant impact on the rice production of the Rukun Tani Farmer Group in Ciampea Udik Village. Rice production in the Rukun Tani Farmer Group in Ciampea Udik Village was 85.4% determined by land area, fertilizer load, pesticide load, labor, and rice varieties.

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