scholarly journals PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L. ) DI DESA SUKALAKSANA KECAMATAN BANYURESMI JAWA BARAT

Author(s):  
Kuswarini Kusno ◽  
Sauma Hanuuf ◽  
Pandi Pardian ◽  
Eti Suminartika

Produktivitas cabai merah yang rendah menandakan terdapat masalah cukup serius pada aspek budidayanya. Perubahan iklim yang ekstrim juga menyebabkan tanaman cabai merah mengalami kerusakan. Akibatnya, produksi menurun sehingga harga produksi meningkat dan pendapatan petani menurun. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui keragaan usahatani cabai merah dan menganalisis pendapatan petaninya. Desain penelitian adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik survey terhadap 77 responden yang ditarik secara simple random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis pendapatan serta rasio Revenue Cost (RC). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas petani di Desa Sukalaksana adalah petani gurem (berlahan sempit) yang berstatus pemilik.Rata-rata luas lahan garapan adalah 0,32 hektar. Budidaya cabai merah yang dilakukan petani berlahan sempit, sedang maupun luas melalui tahapan kegiatan yang sama dan menggunakan alat-alat pertanian yang sederhana. Tenaga kerja menggunakan buruh tani. Cabai dijual ke bandar dalam keadaan masih berwarna hijau dengan harga yang berfluktuasi setiap bulannya. Pendapatan petani berlahan sempit, sedang, dan luas per hektar per musim tanam masing-masing adalah Rp 15.750.817, Rp 43.092.359, Rp 49.091.756. Jadi, makin tinggi luas lahan, makin tinggi tingkat pendapatan petaninya. Berdasarkan analisis rasio RC, usahatani di semua kategori luas lahan adalah menguntungkan. Nilai R/C tertinggi dicapai oleh usahatani di lahan sedang yakni 2,4.Kata kunci: cabai merah, keragaan, usahatani, analisis pendapatanAbstractThe low productivity of red chili indicates that there is a serious problem in the cultivation aspect. In addition, extreme climate change also causes red chili plants to be damaged. As a result, production decreases so that the price of production increases and farmers' income decreases. This research was conducted to determine the performance of red chilli farming and analyze farmers' income. The research design was a quantitative method with a survey technique of 77 respondents drawn by simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution, income analysis and Revenue Cost (RC) ratios. The results showed the majority of farmers in Sukalaksana Village were smallholders (narrow land) who were the owners. The average area of land under cultivation was 0.32 hectares. Red chilli cultivation was carried out by farmers with narrow, medium and wide land through the same stages of activity using traditional tools. The labor used was laborers. Chili was sold to the wholesaler (‘bandar”) in green conditions with prices that fluctuate each month. The income of farmers who have narrow, medium and wide land per hectare per planting season was Rp. 15,750,817, Rp. 43,092,359, Rp. 49,091,756, respectively. So, the higher the area of land, the higher the level of farmer income. Based on the RC ratio, farming in all of categories of land area is profitable. The highest R / C value was achieved by farming on medium land, which is 2.4.Keywords: red chili, performance, farming, income analysis

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eyverson Ruauw ◽  
Jenny Baroleh ◽  
Devison Powa

This study aims to assess the management of coconut farms in village of Tolombukan district of Pasanmainly include land area, production, revenue, and marketing. The results could be input materials andinformation for farmers in increasing production and income of coconut farmers in of Tolombukan districtPasan.The research was carried on in the of Tolombukan district of Pasan which lasted from June 2010 untilAugust 2010. Data taken in this study are primary data that was obtained through interviews to farmersbased on a list of questions and secondary data obtained from agencies - agencies. Sampling method usedin this study is simple random sampling method with a sample size of 20 farmer respondents. Data is presentedin tables and is explained descriptively. The data are mainly in the form of costs, income, and revenue.Results showed that coconut farmers harvest pass once in 3 months so that in one year there are 4times the harvest with an average area of 1.59 ha. The other results of thisr studies are outlined below.The results of the average oil production in the village of Tolombukan district of Pasan of 2375.9 kg ofcopra per year with an average income of Rp4.891.948, 78 per year. In addition to plant coconut, farmersalso planted cloves between the coconut that provide an income of Rp11.734.695, 84 per two years orRp5.867.000 per year. The product of copra and cloves sold at traders in the village Tolombukan own.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Calvin N. Gifelem ◽  
Rine ., Kaunang ◽  
Eyverson ., Ruauw

This study aimed to determine and compare the average income from farming of sweet corn and regular corn in Tontalete village Kema District of North Minahasa Regency for one planting season. This research was conducted during the three months from April to June 2015, located in the village of Tontalete, District of Kema Minahasa Utara Municipality. The data were obtained using a questionnaire. Sampling was done in two stages. The first step is determining the sample villages in doing a purposive sampling. The second step is determining the farmers sampled using simple random sampling method. Number of samples of each farm by 15 farmer or a total of 30 farmers. The results showed that the income per hectare of sweet corn farming for Rp 52.950.800 higher than the regular corn farming income only amounted Rp 21.799.100. Total land area is in use by all corn farmers by 43 hectares consisting of 23.5 ha for sweet corn farming, or by an average of 1.6 ha per farmer and 19.5 ha for regular corn farming or by an average of 1.3 ha per farmer. Costs incurred in the regular corn farming is greater than the costs incurred in the farming of sweet corn.*er


2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Bahrun Bahrun

This study aims to know technically corn farming, know economically about the costs, revenues and profits of corn farming in Bangkal VillageThe number of farmers who tried corn farming for F1 Bisi-2 superior varieties was 60 people, then Simple Random Sampling was 35% (21 people) of the entire population.Corn farming activities in Bangkal Village with an cultivated land area of an average of 0.81 hectares / farmer. The total cost incurred for corn farming in one production process is 5,028,858.48 / farmer or Rp. 6,208,467.25 / ha. The production obtained is 54,827.05 kg / farmer or an average of 5,959.32 kg / ha (5.96 tons / ha), with prices prevailing at that time, namely Rp.4,000 / kg. Average revenue of Rp. 19.308,190.48 / farmer / planting season or an average of Rp. 23,837,272.19 / ha. Average profit of Rp. 14,279,332.00 / farmer or an average of Rp. 17,628,804.94 / ha 


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuli Widyawati ◽  
Emi Roslinda

Shifting cultivation is an activity that cannot be separated from the community around the border of Kapuas Hulu Regency. Various factors influence the income of farmers. The aims of  this research was to determine the income of rice farming on farmers and the relationship between income and the land area, the number of family members working in the fields and the number of working hours. Data was collected for two months from March 2016 until May 2016 at the study site through interviews with 97 families who were deliberately selected based on certain criteria. The method used in this study is a survey method with interviews using questionnaires. The collected data analyzed using associative descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the average net income obtained by farmers is Rp. 2,379,917.76 / respondent / planting season. If the labor wage costs are calculated, the farmer's income becomes Rp. -4,181,680,186 / respondent / planting season due to pest attacks. The results of the regression analysis show the relationship between farmer income and the variable land area, the number of family members working in the field and the number of working hours simultaneously have a significant effect on farmer income. Partially, only the variable number of working hours has a significant effect on farmer income in the border area of  Kapuas Hulu Regency.Keywords: income, land area, working hours, family members, cultivators


Author(s):  
Dedi Djuliansah ◽  
Trisna Insan Noor ◽  
Yosini Deliana ◽  
Meddy Rachmadi

This study aims to identify the cost, revenue, and income of soybean farming, identify the feasibility of soybean farming, identify the breakeven point and change the break-even point due to changes in selling prices in Jatiwaras District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The method used in this study is a survey method, while the data used consists of primary data and secondary data. Determination of sample farmers using the Two Stage Cluster Random Sampling method, with a sample size of 65 people with a proportion of 27 farmers in paddy fields and 38 farmers in land, from a population of soybean farmers as many as 185 people.            The results of this study indicate that the cost of soybean farming per hectare in paddy fields is Rp. 5,896,896.90 with receipts of Rp 8,478,139.53 and income of Rp. 2,581,242.63, while the cost of soybean farming per hectare on land is Rp. 4,163,487.48 with receipts of 8,342,774.57 and income of Rp. 4,179,287.09. Soybean farming in land is more feasible to be cultivated with an R / C value of 2.01 while the R / C value in paddy fields is 1.45. Minimum acceptance received by farmers from soybean farming so as not to lose in one planting season of Rp. 63,911.14 in paddy fields and Rp. 668,378.02 in land, the minimum production volume received by farmers from soybean farming so as not to lose in one planting season is 10.65 Kg in paddy fields and 111.40 Kg in land and minimum land area that must be processed by farmers so that no loss in one planting season of 0.01 ha in paddy fields and 0.08 ha on land. Decrease in output price of Rp. 1,000.00 (16.67%) causes the minimum acceptance received by farmers from soybean farming so as not to lose in one planting season of Rp. 100,196.38 in paddy fields and Rp. 767,384.61 on land. The margin value of safety on soybean farming is 90.53 in wetland and 82.40 in land area


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Savira Kusumadewi ◽  
Djeimy Kusnaman ◽  
Irene Kartika Eka Wijayanti

Strawberry (Fragaria sp.)  is a type of fruit that has high economic value. An to increase the income of strawberry farmers is by intercropping with leek. To understand the efficiency of the farming the by using production input. This research aims to 1) analyze the effect of the use of production factors, 2) analyze the level of efficiency in the use of production factors, and 3) to analyze the profit level of intercropping strawberries-leek in Serang Village, Karangreja District, Purbalingga Regency. There are 35 samples obtained using simple random sampling. The analysis was performed using the Cobb Douglass production function analysis, the NPM / BKM ratio and farm income analysis. The results of this research were the use of production factors, seed; area; labor; and insecticides partially affected the production of intercropping strawberries, while the production factors of chicken-husk fertilizer; NPK-Phonska fertilizer; other fertilizers; and fungicides had no effect on the production of intercropping strawberries. The production factors for seeds; labor; and insecticides have an NPM-BKM ratio value greater than one where the use of these inputs is not efficient. Meanwhile, the production factor for land area has an NPM-BKM ratio value of less than one where the use of these inputs is not efficient. R / C for cash costs was 4.61 and R / C for total costs was 1.09. The R / C value for both cash costs and total costs has a value greater than one, so the strawberry and leek intercropping farming in Serang Village can be said to be profitable.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Nida Kemala ◽  
Wiwin Alawiyah ◽  
Prasetyo Yuanwiarno

AbstractThis research was conducted in Bukit Makmur Village, Sungai Bahar Sub-District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The location was selected purposively based on that village has the largest number of farmers with post productive oil palm trees among the villages in the sub-district. The research took place since mei 2020. The research aimed was to find out the descriptions of the business activities of post productive oil palm farming, its farmer income. The number of sampels taken in the research were 41 famers which taken by simple random sampling method. To know the description of post productive oil palm farming activity in the research area was analized by descriptive analysis. The results showed that the average area of land owned by farmers was 3.54 hectares with the status of private ownership and the majority of oil palm plants were  28.85 years on average. The average production of oil palm farming was 2,908 kg / month. Revenues ranged from Rp. 1,015,800-2,686,400 / Ha / Month with an average income of Rp. 1,311,417 / Ha / Month with a Production cost of Rp. 528,832 / Ha / Month. Meanwhile, the total income ranges from Rp. 300,913 - 2,189,206 / Ha / month with an average farmer income of Rp. 782,585 / Ha / Month.Keywords : Income, Oil Palm, post productive AbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Bukit Makmur, Kecamatan Sungai Bahar, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Lokasi ini dipilih secara sengaja karena desa ini memiliki petani kelapa sawit pasca umur produktif dengan jumlah terbanyak diantara desa lainnya di Kecamatan Sungai Bahar. Penelitian ini berlangsung sejak Mei 2020. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran usahatani kelapa sawit pasca umur produktif dan pendapatan yang diperoleh petani dari usahatani kelapa sawit pasca umur produktif. Jumlah sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah 41 orang petani yang diilih secara acak (simple random sampling). Untuk mengetahui gambaran usahatani kelapa sawit pasca umur produktif di Desa Bukit Makmur dianalisis secara deskriptif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Rata–rata luas lahan yang dimiliki petani  adalah 3,54 Ha dengan status milik pribadi dan mayoritas tanaman kelapa sawit sudah berumur tua   rata – rata  28,85 tahun. Rata – rata produksi hasil usahatani kelapa sawit adalah 2.908 kg/bulan. Penerimaan berkisar antara Rp.1.015.800-2.686.400/Ha/Bulan dengan rata-rata penerimaan sebesar  Rp. 1.311.417/Ha/Bulan dengan biaya Produksi sebesar Rp. 528.832 /Ha/Bulan. Sedangkan total pendapatan berkisar antara Rp 300.913-2.189.206/Ha/Bulan dengan rata-rata pendapatan petani sebesar Rp. 782.585/Ha/Bulan. Kata Kunci : Pendapatan, Kelapa Sawit, Pasca umur Produktif


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Asmaida Asmaida ◽  
Zarkasih Zarkasih

This research was conducted in Tangkit Baru Village, Sungai Gelam Sub-District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The location was selected purposively based on that this village has produced the highest pinapple among the villages in the sub district. The research took place since june 2017. This research aims was to find out the description of the business activities of pineapple farming, production costs and income obtained by farmers from the pineapple farming business in Tangkit Baru Village, Sungai Gelam Sub-District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The number of samples taken in this research were 101 farmers which taken by simple random sampling method. To know the description of pineapple farming activity in the research area was analized by descriptive analysis. The results of this research concluded that the income of pineapple farming was quite high with the average farmer income of Rp. 26,866,616,-/Ha/Year. Beside average, total cost was Rp. 2.646.184,-/Ha/Year, while the total revenue was Rp. 29.512.800,-/Ha/Year.Keywords: Income, Pinapple, ProductionAbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Tangkit Baru, Kecamatan Sungai Gelam, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Lokasi dipilih secara purposif  berdasarkan desa ini menghasilkan nanas tertinggi di antara desa-desa di kecamatan Sungai Gelam. Penelitian ini berlangsung sejak Juni 2017.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kegiatan usaha budidaya nanas, biaya produksi dan pendapatan yang diperoleh petani dari usaha budidaya nanas (Ananas comosus L.) di Desa Tangkit Baru, Kecamatan Sungai Gelam, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Jumlah sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah 101 rumah tangga petani (RTP) yang dipilih secara acak (simple random sampling). Untuk mengetahui gambaran aktivitas budidaya nanas di daerah penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendapatan usahatani nanas di daerah penelitian cukup besar dengan rata-rata pendapatan petani sebesar Rp. 26.866.616 per hektar per tahun. Selain pendapatan, biaya total yaitu Rp. 2.646.184,-/Ha/Tahun, sedangkan  total penerimaan Rp. 29.512.800,-/Ha/Tahun.Kata kunci: Pendapatan, nanas, produksi


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Rogayah Rogayah ◽  
Wiwin Alawiyah ◽  
Arfandi .

AbstractTanjung Jabung Timur Regency has a predicate as the 4th planting area of corn commodities in Jambi Province. This provides an opportunity for farmers to focus their production in accordance with consumer demand and the business makes as a source of farmer income. Corn commodity development In Rantau Makmur Village, Berbak District has high economic value. The objective of this research is to know the description of farming activities, the use of input and production cost and the amount of income farming. The number of samples that taken in this study (30 farmers) applies simple random sampling methode.  The results of this research note that the input productions used in this farming consisted of seeds, labors, fertilizer, pesticide/insecticide  and several farm equipments. The used by the  variety of bisi 2 were bought from an agriculture shop. male and female laborers come from inside and outside of their family. Fertilizer, pesticide/insecticide and equipment efforts by the farmer itself. It can be concluded that the amount of income of corn farming  gives an average of Rp. 4.682.301,37/Ha/periode, or it is equivalent with Rp. 1.560.767,12/month of each family member. So it can be concluded that corn farming in Rantau Makmur Village, Berbak District Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency is still small lower than the region income standart of Rp. 2.020.000.Keyword : Income, Farming, Corn.AbstrakKabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur pengembangan komoditas jagung terluas peringkat ke 4 dalam Propinsi Jambi. Hal ini memberi peluang bagi petani jagung untuk memfokuskan produksinya pada jagung. Di Desa Rantau Makmur Kecamatan Berbak pengembangan komoditas jagung memiliki nilai ekonomis yang cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana gambaran tentang usahatani jagung, bagaimana penggunaan input dan biaya produksi, seberapa besar pendapatan usahataninya. Jumlah sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 30 rumah tangga petani (RTP) secara acak sederhana (simple random sampling). Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa input produksi yang digunakan terdiri dari bibit varietas bisi 2, tenaga kerja, pupuk, obat-obatan dan peralatan usahatani. Besarnya pendapatan usahatani adalah Rp. 4.682.301,37/Ha/MT, kalau dihitung perkapita dengan rata–rata jumlah anggota keluarga petani 3 orang maka besar pendapatan sebesar Rp. 1.560.767,12/Bln. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa usahatani jagung di Desa Rantau Makmur Kecamatan Berbak Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur masih kecil dari UMR sebesar Rp. 2.02.000 terhadap pendapatan keluarga petani.Kata Kunci : Pendapatan, Usahatani, Jagung


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
Elmy Andrianti ◽  
Indri Rachmawati

Abstract. Hedonism means a living outlook that considers pleasure and material bliss as the main purpose of life. In general, these hedonists assume that they only live once in a lifetime. Therefore, they have the need to enjoy life as pleasurable as possible, adn free with No. limits. New media is a medium that uses the internet, technology based online media that has flexible character, it also has the potential to interactive and can funcation privately or publicly. For this research, i conducted a quantitative method with a correlational approach that aims to determine the hedonism that is in accordance with the AIO indikator (Activities, Interest dan Opinion). Also, this study implements a sampling technique namely simple random sampling.   Abstrak. Hedonisme mempunyai arti pandangan hidup yang menganggap kesenangan dan kenikmatan materi adalah tujuan utama hidup. Pada umumnya, kaum hedonis ini beranggapan bahwa hidup ini hanya satu kali. Oleh karena itu, mereka merasa ingin menikmati hidup senikmat-nikmatnya, sebebas-bebasnya tanpa batas. New media merupakan media yang menggunakan internet, media online berbasis teknologi, berkarakter fleksibel, berpotensi interaktif dan dapat berfungsi secara privat maupun secara publik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hedonisme yang sesuai dengan indikator AIO (Activities, Interest dan Opinion). Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling.


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