scholarly journals Pengawasan Dalam Kerja Sama Bank Umum dan Penyelenggara Layanan Pinjam Meminjam Uang Berbasis Teknologi Informasi

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 2397
Author(s):  
Nabilla Virnanda Lobo
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Reciprocal Relationship ◽  
Regulatory Agencies ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Supervisory Authority ◽  
Peer Lending

AbstractPartnership is a collaboration between one party and another, where each party plays its respective roles in a reciprocal relationship that benefits each party. This research will discuss the characteristics of the forms of cooperation between commercial banks and information technology-based lending and borrowing service providers (fintech peer-to-peer lending) and then discusses the supervision of regulatory agencies on cooperation in the financial sector. This research is a doctrinal research using a statute approach and a conceptual approach to obtain a clearer picture. The result of this research is that credit distribution cooperation is carried out by taking into account the provisions regarding information technology-based lending and borrowing services while retail investment sales cooperation and non-performing loan management cooperation are carried out by taking into account the provisions concerning banks and / or commercial banks as in the cooperation. commercial banks. The supervisory authority lies with the Financial Services Authority. Keywords: Fintech P2PL; Commercial Banks; OJK.AbstrakPartnership adalah kerja sama antara satu pihak dengan pihak lainnya dimana masing-masing pihak menjalankan perannya masing-masing dalam hubungan timbal balik yang memberikan keuntungan kepada masing-masing pihak. Dalam penelitian ini akan dibahas mengenai karakteristik bentuk-bentuk kerja sama antara bank umum dengan penyelenggara layanan pinjam meminjam berbasis teknologi informasi (fintech peer-to-peer lending) kemudian membahas mengenai pengawasan lembaga otoritas terhadap kerja sama dalam sektor keuangan tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian doctrinal research dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach) untuk memperoleh gambaran yang lebih jelas. Hasil dalam penelitian ini yaitu kerja sama penyaluran kredit dilaksanakan dengan memperhatikan ketentuan mengenai layanan pinjam meminjam uang berbasis teknologi informasi sedangkan kerja sama penjualan investasi ritel dan kerja sama pengelolaan non-performing loan dilaksanakan dengan memperhatikan ketentuan mengenai bank dan/atau bank umum sebagaimana dalam kerja sama bank umum. Adapun kewenangan pengawasan berada di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan.Kata Kunci: Fintech P2PL; Bank Umum; OJK.

Perlindungan Hukum Pengguna Layanan Teknologi Finansial (Financial Technology) Pinjam Meminjam Uang Berbasis Teknologi Informasi (Peer To Peer Lending)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-82
Author(s):  
Nurasiah Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Technology Service ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Financial Technology

Financial Technology is the implementation and utilization of technology to improve banking and financial services which are generally carried out by startup companies by utilizing the latest software, internet, communication and computing technologies.The research conducted was juridical empirical and normative juridical research, namely field research with interviews as a basis for problem solving and analyzing statutory regulations. The data used are primary and secondary data, then the data collection methods used in this study are library research and field research. The data analysis used is a qualitative method.The results show that the legal protection of users of the Financial Technology (Financial Technology) service of borrowing and borrowing money based on information technology (Peer to Peer Lending) has been carried out by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and its staff by means of supervision, examination and investigation based on the Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 77 / POJK.01 / 2016 concerning Information Technology-Based Lending and Borrowing Services.The conclusion is that the legal protection of users of the Financial Technology (Financial Technology) service of lending and borrowing money based on information technology (Peer to Peer Lending) can be realized in a preventive and repressive manner. Basically, the Operator does not have direct legal consequences that make risk transfer to the Operator. Keywords: Financial Technology, Peer to Peer Lending, Legal Protection for Users / Consumers.

scholarly journals Legal Protection for Problem Debtor Related to the Use of the Artificial Intelligence System in Peer to Peer Lending

Yuridika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 657
Author(s):  
Yusuf Arif Utomo
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Electronic System ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Legal Provisions ◽  
P2p Lending

In the era of digital economic development, the community continues to innovate in terms of providing lending and borrowing services. One form of development of Financial Technology (fintech) is the distribution of funds through the Peer to Peer (P2P) Lending system. Where this system has more or less the same role as banks, namely as an organizer; from parties who have funds (investors) to those who need funds (debtors) whose methods are carried out online. The distribution of funds through the P2P Lending system has developed rapidly in Indonesia. In carrying out its business, the loan and loan service provider uses an electronic system that is a series of electronic devices and procedures that function to disseminate information in the field of financial services. The electronic system can also be referred to as Artificial Intelligence (AI). By using AI, loan and loan service providers can find out all the debtor's personal data, where in the end the debtor becomes disadvantaged because his personal rights are violated. On the other hand there are no legal provisions in Indonesia that can protect debtors in this regard. So that in this study later will discuss about the extent of legal arrangements related to the protection of debtors in the P2P Lending system using AI. This research uses the statute approach method; namely the approach through legislation and conceptual approach, namely the legal approach through the concepts and opinions of legal experts.

scholarly journals Legal Protection of Parties in Online Credit Agreement (Peer to Peer Lending) A Case Study of PT Vcard Technology Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 06 (03) ◽  
pp. 511-532
Author(s):  
I Made Darma ◽  
Putu Jadnya
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
The Government ◽  
Credit Agreement

The development of digital economy has led people to adapt to the use of services in information-technology-based loan or peer-to-peer lending. In early 2019, the V-loan case attracted attention of many people. The case has made debtors depressed, removed from their own houses, etc. Some debtors even were fired from works. In a case, the loan provider misused debtors’ personal data in debtors’ cell phones. The loan provider created WhatsApp groups containing all debtors’ contacts, including the debtors. Then, they uploaded pornographic content. Their objective was to defame debtors. Parties involved in loan agreement should adhere rules and arrange for reasonable loan. To discuss this matter, it is necessary to review agreement based on the Law on Electronic Information and Transaction and the Regulation of Financial Services Authority number 77 of 2016. The study focused on legal protection of parties involving in P2P lending activities. The credit agreement of peer-to-peer lending is considered valid if it is based on Article 47 of the Government Regulation number 82 of 2016. Standard contract must be based on Article 20 of the Regulation of Financial Services Authority number 77 of 2016. Electronic signature is also required based on Article 41 of the Regulation. In addition, the application of information technology and electronic transactions must be carried out based on the principles of legal certainty, benefits, good faith, and the freedom of choice of technology based on Article 3 of Law Number 19 of 2016. Principles and objectives are fundamental elements of legal certainty. Therefore, organizer and the government must protect user of peer-to-peer lending.

scholarly journals Characteristics of Financial Technology as Financing Alternative Capitalization of Medium Small-Medium Enterprises (MSME)

FIAT JUSTISIA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-158
Author(s):  
Dwi Tatak Subagiyo
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
P2p Lending ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Small Medium Enterprises ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Financial Technology

Characteristics of Financial Technology as a Financial Institution that uses information technology to provide financial solutions by prioritizing compliance with the principles of prudence and risk management. The characteristics of Financial Technology institutions are getting a loan quickly; Makes Payment Easier; Make Loan Payments without Additional Fees. Peer to Peer Lending (P2P lending) system in providing financial services is done through information technology based. The financial services institution Peer to Peer Lending (P2P Lending) is a financial technology financial institution (Fintech). Financial Technology (Fintech) as a Literacy Source for Financing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises; Financial Technology (Fintech) As a Facilitator in MSME Development; Financial Tecnology (Fintech) as a driver for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises to Increase National Financial Inclusion. The Role of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the Indonesian Joint Funding Fintech Association (AFPI) As Regulations and Oversight of Financial Technology Institutions (Fintech) in Indonesia.

scholarly journals LEGISLASI PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP FENOMENA FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY PEER TO PEER LENDING DI INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Nur Afifah Aminuddin
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The Public ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Financial Technology

<p><em>Financial technology is the implementation of the use of technology to improve banking and financial services. The emergence of Fintech-based companies, especially those offering lending and borrowing services or Peer To Peer Lending (P2PL) is currently getting the attention of the public and regulators. P2PL-based fintech services are one of the solutions for limited access to financial services in the country and realizing financial inclusion through synergies with financial institutions and technology companies. With the development of fintech peer to peer lending, illegal fintech problems arise which are detrimental to society, so it is necessary to study the legal protection of the regulations that govern it, and how to resolve disputes against it This research is normative by examining legal issues regarding legal protection for consumers and fintech peer to peer lending services and dispute resolution in the fintech business. The research method used includes a statue approach and a conceptual approach.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords : </em></strong><em>Legal Protection, Financial Technology Peer to Peer Lending.</em></p><p> </p><p><em>Financial technology </em>merupakan implementasi dari pemanfaatan teknologi untuk peningkatan layanan jasa perbankan dan keuangan. Kemunculan perusahaan-perusahaan berbasis <em>Fintech </em>terutama yang menawarkan layanan pinjam meminjam uang atau <em>Peer To Peer Lending </em>(P2PL) saat ini semakin mendapatkan perhatian publik dan regulator. Layanan <em>fintech </em>berbasis <em>P2PL </em>menjadi salah satu solusi terbatasnya akses layanan keuangan di tanah air dan mewujudkan iklusi keuangan melalui sinerginya dengan istitusi-institusi keuangan dan perusahaan-perusahaan teknologi. Semakin berkembangnya <em>fintech peer to peer lending </em>timbul permasalahan <em>fintech </em>illegal yang banyak merugikan masyarakat, maka itu perlu dilakukan kajian perlindungan hukum terhadap regulasi yang mengaturnya, serta bagaimana penyelesaian sengketa terhadapnya. Penelitian ini bersifat normatif dengan mengkaji isu hukum tentang perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen dan layanan <em>fintech peer to peer lending</em> dan penyelesaian sengketa pada bisnis <em>fintech.</em> Metode penelitian yang digunakan meliputi pendekatan undang-undang <em>(statue approach)</em> dan pendekatan konseptual <em>(conceptual approach). </em></p><strong>Kata Kunci : </strong>Perlindungan hukum, <em>financial technology peer to peer lending.</em>

ASPEK HUKUM PEER TO PEER LENDING (Identifikasi Permasalahan Hukum dan Mekanisme Penyelesaian)

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Windy Sonya Novita ◽  
Moch. Najib Imanullah
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Financial Service ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Financial Service Authority ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Teleological Interpretation

<p>Abstract<br />This article aims to describe and analyze the legal aspects of Peer to Peer Lending related to legal issues and settlement mechanism. This type of research is prescriptive normative legal research. This type of research is normative legal research that is prescriptive. The research approach used is vertical and horizontal synchronization level approach. The type of data used in this study is secondary data covering primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Data collection techniques used are by study of documents or library materials. Furthermore, the analysis technique used legal material analysis with teleological interpretation methods. Based on this research, the results show that the implementation of Peer to Peer Lending founds several problems including the risk of high interest so that many borrowers fail to pay and improper billing methods. Basically Financial Services Authority has regulated the preventation the risk of Peer to Peer Lending in several rules in Financial Service Authority Regulations Number 77/POJK.07/2016 and Financial Service Authority Regulations Number 18/POJK.07/2018 as guidelines for consumers regarding the complaints service mechanism and its resolution.<br />Keywords: peer to peer lending; risk; consumer complaints service</p><p>Abstrak<br />Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis mengenai aspek hukum dalam Peer to Peer Lending berkaitan dengan permasalahan hukum yang timbul serta mekanisme penyelesaiannya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat preskriptif. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan taraf sinkronisasi vertikal dan horizontal. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder meliputi bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan studi dokumen atau bahan pustaka. Selanjutnya teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan analisis bahan hukum dengan metode penafsiran teleologis. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa dalam pelaksanaannya Peer to Peer Lending menemukan beberapa permasalahan, diantaranya risiko tarif bunga yang tinggi  sehingga banyak Penerima Pinjaman yang gagal bayar dan cara-cara penagihan yang tidak patut. Pada  dasarnya OJK sudah mengatur mengenai pencegahan risiko P2P Lending dalam beberapa ketentuan yang terdapat dalam POJK Nomor 77/POJK.07/2016 dan POJK Nomor 18/POJK.07/2018 sebagai pedoman bagi konsumen mengenai mekanisme layanan pengaduan konsumen dan penyelesaiannya.<br />Kata Kunci: peer to peer lending; risiko; layanan pengaduan konsumen</p>

PERAN OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN CIREBON PADA PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY LENDING

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Syaeful Bakhri ◽  
Layaman Layaman ◽  
Muh Iqbal Alfan
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Triangulation Method ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
The Government ◽  
Financial Technology

The Financial Services Authority (itself is an institution that is independent and free from interference from other parties, which has the functions, duties and authority of regulation, supervision, inspection and investigation. Consumers themselves are one of the unimportant in running their business. From the government, they act really how to support customers with challenges faced by consumers, in terms of consumer financial services protection, the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the government's extension of the peer to peer lending. The method used in this research is qualitative by using normative juridical. Data collection techniques were carried out using the triangulation method with observation, interviews and documentation. The efforts of the financial authorities related to consumer protection are already good with SATGAS Investment Alert, fintech emergency numbers, but it is still has not been maximized and needs to be increased again. The community itself still believes that applications with four or more stars and good reviews are official applications.

Peer-to-peer lending platforms: securities law considerations

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 15-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert H. Rosenblum ◽  
Susan A. Gault-Brown ◽  
Amy B. Caiazza
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Regulatory Compliance ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Public Offerings ◽  
Consumer Privacy ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Investment Advisers ◽  
Securities Laws

Purpose – To provide an overview of the basic model used by many peer-to-peer lending platforms and some of the key peer lending regulatory and structuring considerations under the federal securities laws. Design/methodology/approach – Explains how the basic peer lending model works, how “borrower dependent notes” or “BDNs” may be offered in private placements or less commonly through public offerings, how companies engaged in peer lending are compensated, how sponsors of peer lending programs generally avoid registration as broker-dealers under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as investment advisers under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and as investment companies under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and how peer lending platforms are structured to take into account the laws that govern online transactions, consumer privacy, and other related issues. Findings – The authors expect that peer-to-peer lending platforms will continue to mature and evolve, and they expect that the issues discussed in this article will continue to drive their structuring decisions, business models, and regulatory compliance under the federal securities laws. Originality/value – Practical guidance from experienced financial services lawyers.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Payment Gateway dan Peer to Peer Lending (P2P) terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan di Kota Palembang

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Endah Dewi Purnamasari
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Reliability ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Payment Gateway

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>ABSTRACT</span></p><p><span>Fintech is an innovation that has emerged in the field of financial services. Fintech changed the habits of public financial transactions. There are 2 types of fintech that are very popular for SMEs, namely Payment Gateway and Peer to Peer Lending (P2P). This study aims to analyze the effect of Payment Gateway and Peer to Peer Lending (P2P) on the increase in MSME income in the city of Palembang. The type of data used is primary data with data sources derived from questionnaires and interviews. The sampling method used in this study is purposive sampling, where the sample in this study is only for the types of MSMEs that are engaged in culinary and fashion in Pakembang. The analysis technique uses validity test, reliability test, normality test, coefficient of determination test (R2) and partial test (t test). Based on the results of the t test and the f test it can be concluded that there is an influence of Payment Gateway and Peer to Peer Lending (P2P) to increase revenue.</span></p><p><span>Keywords: </span><span>Fintech, Revenue, SME</span></p><p><span>ABSTRAK</span></p><p><span>Fintech merupakan inovasi yang muncul di bidang jasa keuangan. Fintech mengubah kebiasaan transaksi keuangan masyarakat. Ada 2 jenis fintech yang sangat popular bagi pelaku UMKM yaitu Payment Gateway dan Peer to Peer Lending (P2P). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Payment Gateway dan Peer to Peer Lending (P2P) terhadap peningkatan pendapatan UMKM di kota Palembang. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan sumber data berasal dari kuisioner dan wawancara. Metode penarikan sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu purposive sampling, di mana sampel pada penelitian ini hanya pada jenis UMKM yang bergerak di bidang kuliner dan fashion di Kota Pakembang. Teknik analisis menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji koefisien determinasi (R</span><span>2</span><span>) dan uji parsial (uji t). Berdasarkan hasil uji t dan uji f dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh Payment Gateway dan Peer to Peer Lending (P2P) terhadap peningkatan pendapatan.</span></p></div></div><img src="blob:http://ejournal.uigm.ac.id/ea46f45e-78f8-4282-80f3-03240d33a989" alt="page1image60066624" width="89.760000" height="0.480000" /><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Kata Kunci: </span><span>Fintech, Peningkatan Pendapatan, UMKM</span></p></div></div></div>

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