scholarly journals Pengaruh LKS Kolaboratif Pada Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Terhadap Keterampilan Pemecahan Masalah Fisika Siswa SMA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Risma Valentina Fitriyani ◽  
Supeno Supeno ◽  
Maryani Maryani
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Problem Solving Skills

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) kolaboratif pada model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap keterampilan pemecahan masalah fisika siswa SMA pada materi gerak parabola. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain berupa pretest and posttest control-group design. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah siswa kelas X SMAN 5 Jember. Setelah menentukan populasi, peneliti akan memilih 2 sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar penilaian pretest dan posttest yang berisi soal-soal essay. Perlakuan pada kelas eksperimen adalah berupa model pembelajaran berbasis masalah yang disertai LKS kolaboratif, sedangkan pada kelas kontrol menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah tanpa LKS kolaboratif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data keterampilan pemecahan masalah adalah menggunakan data pretest dan posttest. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar penilaian pretest dan posttest. Rata-rata nilai keterampilan pemecahan masalah pada kelas eksperimen yaitu sebesar 72,22 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 45,46. Peneliti menggunakan uji t yaitu independent sample t-test dan diperoleh hasil Sig.(2-tailed) adalah sebesar 0,00. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa LKS kolaboratif pada model pembelajaran berbasis masalah berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keterampilan pemecahan masalah fisika siswa SMA. Hasil penelitian ini membawa implikasi bahwa LKS kolaboratif dapat digunakan dalam implementasi pembelajaran berbasis masalah sebagai bentuk bantuan bagi siswa untuk membelajarkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah.The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of collaborative student worksheets through problem-based learning model on physics problem-solving skills of high school students for parabolic motion. This study was conducted in quasi-experimental using a pretest and posttest control group design. The population in this research is class X SMAN 5 Jember. After determining the population, the researcher will choose two samples using purposive sampling. Data collection instrument using pretest and posttest response sheets containing essay problem-based. In the experimental class, the treatment was given in the form of a problem-based learning model accompanied by the collaborative student worksheet, while in the control class, it used a problem-based learning model without a collaborative student worksheet. Data collection techniques used to obtain data on problem-solving skills are using pretest and posttest data. The instrument of data collection uses the assessment sheet pretest and posttest. The average value of problem-solving skills in the experimental class is 72.22, and in the control class is 45.46. Researcher using the t-test, namely the independent sample t-test and the result of Sig. (2-tailed) is 0,00. So it can be concluded that collaborative student worksheets on the problem-based learning model significantly influence the physics problem-solving skills of high school students. The results of this study implicate that collaborative student worksheets can be used in the implementation of problem-based learning as a form of assistance for students to teach problem-solving skills. 

scholarly journals Efektivitas Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa SMAN 9 Lubuklinggau

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-213
Author(s):  
Eka Maryam
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
The Difference

ABSTRACT [The Effectiveness of Using a Model Problem-based Learning (PBL) to the Results of Physics Learning on High School Students 9 Lubuklinggau]. The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of problem-based learning model. The research method used experiments with the form of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample in this research is the students of class XI A and class XI B SMA N 9 Lubuklinggau City which amounted to 50 students. The  technique of collecting data in this research is a test. The test is in the form of pretest and finally test (posttest). The purpose of holding initial and final tests to determine the effectiveness of Physics learning with PBM model and conventional learning. The test instrument that was made before the test was tested was done by panelists test using Intracorelation class coefficient (ICC). Data analysis technique used in this research is t-test. The results showed that there are differences in student learning outcomes taught with Problem-Based Learning model (PBM) with students taught with conventional learning model. The difference can be seen in the result of t-test which yields t-count> t-table (3,98> 2.01). The effectiveness of using the PBM model in the experimental class is 13.5% better than in the control class. Keywords: Effectiveness; model; PBL; learning outcomes.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa SMAN 9 Lubuklinggau

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Maryam
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
The Difference

ABSTRACT [The Effectiveness of Using a Model Problem-based Learning (PBL) to the Results of Physics Learning on High School Students 9 Lubuklinggau]. The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of problem-based learning model. The research method used experiments with the form of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample in this research is the students of class XI A and class XI B SMA N 9 Lubuklinggau City which amounted to 50 students. The  technique of collecting data in this research is a test. The test is in the form of pretest and finally test (posttest). The purpose of holding initial and final tests to determine the effectiveness of Physics learning with PBM model and conventional learning. The test instrument that was made before the test was tested was done by panelists test using Intracorelation class coefficient (ICC). Data analysis technique used in this research is t-test. The results showed that there are differences in student learning outcomes taught with Problem-Based Learning model (PBM) with students taught with conventional learning model. The difference can be seen in the result of t-test which yields t-count> t-table (3,98> 2.01). The effectiveness of using the PBM model in the experimental class is 13.5% better than in the control class. Keywords: Effectiveness; model; PBL; learning outcomes.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Model Problem Based Learning dengan Pendekatan Open Ended Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Fisika Pada Siswa SMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Chairatul Umamah ◽  
Herman Jufri Andi
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Physical Problems ◽  
Quasi Experimental

This study aims to explain how the effectiveness of Problem Based Learning models with an open ended for physics problem solving abilities of high school students on thermodynamics. This type of research is quasi experimental using nonequivalent control group design. There are two classes in this study, namely the control class with the problem based learning model and experimental class using problem based learning model with open ended approach. The test instrument used was a matter of description. Conclusions are drawn based on the results of data processing and analysis using T-test with SPSS 24.0. the results showed that there was a significant influence on the ability to solve physical problems treated by the problem based learning model with open ended approach by sig 0,032 (α=0,05). Analysis of effect size test results is 0,77 in middle category and N-Gain test results is 0,83 with high category. It can be concluded that Problem Based Learning model with open ended approach is an effective used on students' Problem Solving abilities.

scholarly journals Problem-Based Learning to Improve Problem-Solving Skill: Is it Effective Enough?

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-88
Author(s):  
Ardian Asyhari ◽  
Muhammad Sifa’i
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the problem based learning model on the problem solving ability of high school students. This research is a quasy experimental research with the matching only pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects in this study were students of class XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Ulubelu. The effect size hypothesis test is used to obtain the results of the effectiveness of the PBL model on students’ problem solving abilities. The result of the effect size hypothesis test showed the value of 0.68 in the moderate category. So it can be concluded that the problem-based learning model is effective for improving the problem-solving ability of high school students.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH GEOGRAFI SMA

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Diyas Age Larasati
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Gain Score ◽  
Pbl Model

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh model PBL terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah geografi SMA. Penelitian dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Sooko tahun ajaran 2015/2016. Subjek penelitian merupakan siswa kelas XI IPS 2 dan 3. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan desain Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Berdasarkan selisih nilai pre test dan post test, rata-rata gain score kemampuan pemecahan masalah geografi SMA kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dengan skor 27,26 dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol dengan skor 11,88. Hasil perhitungan analisis uji t menggunakan independen sample t test diperoleh data p-level lebih kecil dari 0,05 (p<0,05) yaitu 0,00. Hasil perhitungan ini membuktikan bahwa model PBL berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah geografi SMA. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model PBL berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah geografi SMAN 1 Sooko.Kata Kunci: Model Problem Based Learning, Kemampuan Pemecahan MasalahThe purpose of this study was to clarify the effect of the PBL model of problem-solving ability. This study do in SMA Negeri 1 Sooko 2015/2016. Study of the subject is the student of class XI IPS 2 dan 3. Form of quasi-experimental research design with non equivalent design control group. Subjects were selected based on the value of Middle Exam School (UTS) semester who have the same average (homogeneous). Control using a model class lectures and discussions, while the experimental class using PBL models. Gain score Data were analyzed using independent sample T-test Test with the help of the computer program SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Gainscore learning using PBL model of higher than conventional. The average value of the experiment gainscore class of 27, 26 and 11.88 of control. The results of the analysis of the Independent Sample T-Test Test, the difference shows a p-value of 0.000 level. The level of p-value less than 0.05 (P <0.05). The results of this study there was a significant effect PBL models to the problem-solving abilities. So the conclusion "PBL model significantly influential to the high school geography problem solving skills in SMAN 1 Sooko".Key Words: models of PBL, problem-solving abilities

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pembelajaran Group Investigation dengan Multi Representasi pada Topik Alat-Alat Optik terhadap Penalaran Ilmiah dan Kemampuan Masalah Siswa SMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 486
Author(s):  
Apolonia Delviyanti Putri Marga ◽  
Edi Supriana ◽  
Arif Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Scientific Reasoning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Optical Devices ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
The Impact

<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of group investigation learning model with multi representation on the topic of optical devices on scientific reasoning and <em>problem solving</em> skill. This study were carried out using quasi experimental method with pretest-posttest control group design and two XI MIA classes as sample. The result showed that there were an impact of group investigation learning model with multi representation on the topik of optical devices on scientific reasoning and <em>problem solving</em> skill of high school students. The mean value of scientific reasoning and <em>problem solving</em> ability of experimental class students who learned by group investigation learning model with multi representation is higher than control class students who learned by group investigation learning model.</p><strong>Abstrak</strong>: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran <em>group investigation </em>dengan multi representasi pada topik alat-alat optik terhadap kemampuan penalaran ilmiah dan kemampuan <em>problem solving</em> siswa SMA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen kuasi dengan desain <em>pretest-posttest control group </em>dengan dua kelas XI MIA sebagai sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pembelajaran <em>group investigation </em>dengan multi representasi pada topik alat-alat optik terhadap kemampuan penalaran ilmiah dan pemecahan masalah siswa SMA. Nilai rerata penalaran ilmiah dan kemampuan <em>problem solving</em> siswa kelas eksperimen yang belajar menggunakan pembelajaran <em>group investigation </em>dengan multi representasi lebih tinggi dari siswa kelas kontrol yang belajar menggunakan pembelajaran <em>group investigation</em><em>. </em>

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah terhadap Beliefs Siswa tentang Fisika dan Pembelajaran Fisika

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanti Tanti ◽  
Jamaluddin Jamaluddin ◽  
Boby Syefrinando
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Model Building ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of problem-based learning on students’ beliefs about physics and learning physics. The research design is quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control group design with samples were senior high school students grade XI at SMAN 1 Jambi City. The research used the Colorado Learning Atttudes About Science Survey (CLASS). Through data analysis using ANCOVA Test can be seen that there was no significant result effect of problem-based learning on students’ beliefs about physics and learning physics. The study’s finding indicates that students’ beliefs about characteristic and obtaining knowledge are difficult to change. Nonetheless, the use of various learning models that focus on the formation of the model building on the physics world through problem solving that are contextual and real, as well as providing opportunities for students to actively engage in problem solving can help students develop the belief that they have about the physics from novice-like belief into expert-like belief.Penelitian ini bertujuan menginvestigasi pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap belief siswa tentang fisika dan pembelajaran fisika. Desain penelitian kuasi eksperimen non-equivalent control group design dengan sampel siswa kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMAN) 1 Kota Jambi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner the Colorado Learning Attitudes About Science Survey (CLASS). Hasil uji Ancova terlihat bahwa tidak ada pengaruh signifikan penggunaan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap belief siswa tentang fisika dan pembelajaran fisika. Temuan penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa belief siswa tentang karakteristik dan cara memperoleh suatu pengetahuan sulit untuk diubah. Meskipun demikian, penggunaan berbagai model pembelajaran yang berfokus pada pada pembentukan model (model-building) dari dunia fisika melalui pemecahan masalah-masalah yang bersifat kontekstual dan nyata, serta memberikan kesempatan siswa untuk aktif terlibat dalam pemecahan masalah dapat membantu siswa mengembangkan belief yang mereka miliki tentang fisika dari belief sebagai seorang pemula (novice-like belief) menjadi belief sebagai seorang ahli (expert-like belief).

scholarly journals Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning untuk Menganalisis Keterampilan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa SMP pada Materi Cahaya

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
Arini Rosa Sinensis ◽  
Thoha Firdaus ◽  
T Hardila ◽  
Nopitasari Nopitasari ◽  
N Saiputri
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
School Students ◽  
Training Problem ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
The Third

The challenge of 21st century education is to prepare human resources who are required to have skills, one of which is problem solving. The Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model is considered effective in training problem-solving skills because it has constructivist characteristics with science learning. The purpose of this study was to analyze students' problem solving skills in the Light material through PBL learning. The research method used is quantitative with descriptive analysis. The research sample was 22 Tanah Merah Integrated Junior High School students grade IX. The data collection technique used the observation sheet of problem solving skills. The results showed that there was an increase in students' problem solving skills from the first to the third experiment. The increase with the highest percentage was in the third experiment with indicators of problem solving/ investigation by 90.9%. The average data for each problem solving indicator shows that students can understand the problem by 80.78%, collect data by 69.63%, carry out problem solving/investigation by 78.46%, and make conclusions by 66.67%. These results indicate that the Problem Based Learning model can be used as a science learning construction in improving problem solving skills.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIK SISWA SMK

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 221
Author(s):  
Dylla Rizka Amalia ◽  
Kartika ◽  
Muhammad Afrilianto
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
School Students ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Better Than

This study aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning approach through the cooperative learning model of the Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) type, toward the problem solving skills of vocational high school students. The population in this study were all students of SMK Industri Mandiri Karawang, with each 20 selected samples from class X-TKJ and AKA. The instruments used were a test of problem solving skills as many as 5 items. The result of the study show the achievement of problem solving abilities of students who get learning with the Problem Based Learning approach through the cooperative learning model Team Assited Individualization type is better than the class that uses ordinary Problem Based Learning.

scholarly journals Biology Module based on Cooperative Problem-based Learning (CPBL) to Enhance Students’ Problem Solving Skills at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri

EDUSAINS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-155
Author(s):  
Dewi Nurhamidah ◽  
Mohammad Masykuri ◽  
Sri Dwiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Simple Random Sample ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Psychomotor Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Significant Difference

MODUL BIOLOGI BERDASARKAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH KOOPERATIF (CPBL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA DI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERIAbstrakModel CPBL (Cooperative Problem-based Learning) memiliki beberapa keunggulan seperti siswa ditantang untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang ada, sehingga semua keterampilan kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotor siswa dapat berkembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kelayakan dan efektivitas modul biologi berdasarkan model CPBL untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian dan Pengembangan (R&D). Model pengembangan penelitian ini menggunakan Borg dan Gall. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode desain eksperimen sejati dengan desain kelompok kontrol pretest posttest. Dua kelas dipilih oleh sampel acak sederhana. Penelitian ini melibatkan 171 siswa, 85 siswa di kelas kontrol dan 86 siswa di kelas eksperimen. Analisis data deskriptif digunakan untuk menganalisis kelayakan modul dan uji-t digunakan untuk menganalisis keterampilan pemecahan masalah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelayakan pengembangan modul memiliki hasil yang baik berdasarkan penilaian para ahli dan praktisi. Berdasarkan hasil uji-t, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen (0,001), n-gain skor kontrol dan kelas eksperimen masing-masing 0,30 (rendah) dan 0,54 (rata-rata). Berdasarkan penelitian, modul ini lebih efektif daripada buku teks dan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah siswa.AbstractCPBL (Cooperative Problem-based Learning) model has several advantages such as students are challenged to solve existing problems, so that all students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor skills can develop. This research aimed to determine feasibility and effectivity of biology module based on CPBL model to enhance students’ problem solving skills.  This type of research is Research and Development (R & D). The development model of this research uses Borg and Gall. The research design uses true experimental design method with pretest posttest control group design. Two classes were selected by simple random sample. The study involved 171 students, 85 students are in control class and 86 students are in experimental class. Descriptive data analysis was used to analyze the module feasibility and t-test was used to analyze the problem solving skills. The results showed that the feasibility of the module development have a good results based on assessment of the experts and practitioners. Based on the t-test results, there are significant difference between control class and experiment class (0.001), n-gain score of control and experiment class respectively 0.30 (low) and 0.54 (average). Based on the research, this module is more effective than the textbook and can improve students’ problem solving skills. 

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