scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH GEOGRAFI SMA

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Diyas Age Larasati
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Gain Score ◽  
Pbl Model

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh model PBL terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah geografi SMA. Penelitian dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Sooko tahun ajaran 2015/2016. Subjek penelitian merupakan siswa kelas XI IPS 2 dan 3. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan desain Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Berdasarkan selisih nilai pre test dan post test, rata-rata gain score kemampuan pemecahan masalah geografi SMA kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dengan skor 27,26 dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol dengan skor 11,88. Hasil perhitungan analisis uji t menggunakan independen sample t test diperoleh data p-level lebih kecil dari 0,05 (p<0,05) yaitu 0,00. Hasil perhitungan ini membuktikan bahwa model PBL berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah geografi SMA. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model PBL berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah geografi SMAN 1 Sooko.Kata Kunci: Model Problem Based Learning, Kemampuan Pemecahan MasalahThe purpose of this study was to clarify the effect of the PBL model of problem-solving ability. This study do in SMA Negeri 1 Sooko 2015/2016. Study of the subject is the student of class XI IPS 2 dan 3. Form of quasi-experimental research design with non equivalent design control group. Subjects were selected based on the value of Middle Exam School (UTS) semester who have the same average (homogeneous). Control using a model class lectures and discussions, while the experimental class using PBL models. Gain score Data were analyzed using independent sample T-test Test with the help of the computer program SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Gainscore learning using PBL model of higher than conventional. The average value of the experiment gainscore class of 27, 26 and 11.88 of control. The results of the analysis of the Independent Sample T-Test Test, the difference shows a p-value of 0.000 level. The level of p-value less than 0.05 (P <0.05). The results of this study there was a significant effect PBL models to the problem-solving abilities. So the conclusion "PBL model significantly influential to the high school geography problem solving skills in SMAN 1 Sooko".Key Words: models of PBL, problem-solving abilities

scholarly journals Pengaruh LKS Kolaboratif Pada Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Terhadap Keterampilan Pemecahan Masalah Fisika Siswa SMA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Risma Valentina Fitriyani ◽  
Supeno Supeno ◽  
Maryani Maryani
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Problem Solving Skills

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) kolaboratif pada model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap keterampilan pemecahan masalah fisika siswa SMA pada materi gerak parabola. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain berupa pretest and posttest control-group design. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah siswa kelas X SMAN 5 Jember. Setelah menentukan populasi, peneliti akan memilih 2 sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar penilaian pretest dan posttest yang berisi soal-soal essay. Perlakuan pada kelas eksperimen adalah berupa model pembelajaran berbasis masalah yang disertai LKS kolaboratif, sedangkan pada kelas kontrol menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah tanpa LKS kolaboratif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data keterampilan pemecahan masalah adalah menggunakan data pretest dan posttest. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar penilaian pretest dan posttest. Rata-rata nilai keterampilan pemecahan masalah pada kelas eksperimen yaitu sebesar 72,22 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 45,46. Peneliti menggunakan uji t yaitu independent sample t-test dan diperoleh hasil Sig.(2-tailed) adalah sebesar 0,00. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa LKS kolaboratif pada model pembelajaran berbasis masalah berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keterampilan pemecahan masalah fisika siswa SMA. Hasil penelitian ini membawa implikasi bahwa LKS kolaboratif dapat digunakan dalam implementasi pembelajaran berbasis masalah sebagai bentuk bantuan bagi siswa untuk membelajarkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah.The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of collaborative student worksheets through problem-based learning model on physics problem-solving skills of high school students for parabolic motion. This study was conducted in quasi-experimental using a pretest and posttest control group design. The population in this research is class X SMAN 5 Jember. After determining the population, the researcher will choose two samples using purposive sampling. Data collection instrument using pretest and posttest response sheets containing essay problem-based. In the experimental class, the treatment was given in the form of a problem-based learning model accompanied by the collaborative student worksheet, while in the control class, it used a problem-based learning model without a collaborative student worksheet. Data collection techniques used to obtain data on problem-solving skills are using pretest and posttest data. The instrument of data collection uses the assessment sheet pretest and posttest. The average value of problem-solving skills in the experimental class is 72.22, and in the control class is 45.46. Researcher using the t-test, namely the independent sample t-test and the result of Sig. (2-tailed) is 0,00. So it can be concluded that collaborative student worksheets on the problem-based learning model significantly influence the physics problem-solving skills of high school students. The results of this study implicate that collaborative student worksheets can be used in the implementation of problem-based learning as a form of assistance for students to teach problem-solving skills. 

scholarly journals Perbandingan Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Dengan Model Problem Solving Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Pada Pembelajaran PPKn

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dhea Fatar Kiranadewi ◽  
Agustina Tyas Asri Hardini
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Experiment Design ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan ditemukan permasalahan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yang rendah pada pelaksanaan pembelajaran PPKn, sehingga diperlukan model pembelajaran yang mampu melatih kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis ada tidaknya perbedaan tingkat efektivitas antara model problem-based learning dan Problem Solving dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis belajar PPKn siswa di kelas IV SD. Jenis penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experiment design) yang menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Desain penelitian pola nonequivalent control group design, uji hipotesis penelitian ini menggunakan uji T independent Sample T test. Subyek penelitian yaitu kelas IV dengan jumlah siswa 58 yang meliputi 28 siswa kelas IV SD. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pemberian tes kepada siswa. Dari hasil nilai postest teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis data statistik kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pengujian hipotesis dengan uji T sig. (2-tailed) diperoleh 0,000 yang artinya lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,000<0,05) dengan thitung  5,902> ttabel 2,002, dan nilai rata-rata penggunaan model problem based learning yaitu 80,00 yang mengalami peningkatan sedang dengan nilai N-Gain 0,48, sedangkan nilai rata-rata lebih rendah dari model Problem solving yaitu 69,50 dengan nilai N-Gain 0,23. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah model problem based learning terbukti lebih efektif dalam peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis PPKn pada siswa dibandingkan menggunakan model Problem Solving. Adapun implikasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu melatih siswa dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir kreatif, imajinatif, refleksi, tentang model dan teori, dan mengenalkan dan mencoba gagasan baru, serta mendorong siswa untuk memperoleh kepercayaan diri.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENGOPTIMALKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA SMP

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-178
Author(s):  
Yenni Yenni ◽  
Yunda Krisky Mulyani ◽  
Rika Sukmawati
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Conventional Method ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Pbl Model

This research is motivated by the low ability of students' mathematical problem solving. The purpose of research to determine the effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) model of learning to improve students' mathematical problem solving abilities. This research was conducted at SMP Alijtihad II Kutabaru Tangerang Regency. The research method used is quasi experiment with design of non equivalent control group design. Sampling was done by using purposive sampling technique, student of class VIIIB as experiment class using PBL model and class VIIID students as control class with conventional method. The instrument used is a test to measure the ability to solve mathematical problems in the form of a description. Test instrument data were analyzed using the t-test and the Mann-Whitney U Test. Based on the result of calculation using t-test at 0.05 significance level, obtained tcount ≥ ttable (3,3841 ≥ 1,9966), so that PBL learning model can influence student's mathematical problem solving ability. The Mann-Whitney U Test showed that Zhitung ≥ Ztable (2.82 ≥ 1.92) thus enhanced mathematical problem-solving abilities in the class using the PBL model better than the conventional method. The improvement of students' highest mathematical problem solving abilities in the PBL class is on the indicators of planning the completion, whereas in the conventional class is on the indicators understand the problem

scholarly journals Biology Module based on Cooperative Problem-based Learning (CPBL) to Enhance Students’ Problem Solving Skills at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri

EDUSAINS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-155
Author(s):  
Dewi Nurhamidah ◽  
Mohammad Masykuri ◽  
Sri Dwiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Simple Random Sample ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Psychomotor Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Significant Difference

MODUL BIOLOGI BERDASARKAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH KOOPERATIF (CPBL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA DI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERIAbstrakModel CPBL (Cooperative Problem-based Learning) memiliki beberapa keunggulan seperti siswa ditantang untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang ada, sehingga semua keterampilan kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotor siswa dapat berkembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kelayakan dan efektivitas modul biologi berdasarkan model CPBL untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian dan Pengembangan (R&D). Model pengembangan penelitian ini menggunakan Borg dan Gall. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode desain eksperimen sejati dengan desain kelompok kontrol pretest posttest. Dua kelas dipilih oleh sampel acak sederhana. Penelitian ini melibatkan 171 siswa, 85 siswa di kelas kontrol dan 86 siswa di kelas eksperimen. Analisis data deskriptif digunakan untuk menganalisis kelayakan modul dan uji-t digunakan untuk menganalisis keterampilan pemecahan masalah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelayakan pengembangan modul memiliki hasil yang baik berdasarkan penilaian para ahli dan praktisi. Berdasarkan hasil uji-t, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen (0,001), n-gain skor kontrol dan kelas eksperimen masing-masing 0,30 (rendah) dan 0,54 (rata-rata). Berdasarkan penelitian, modul ini lebih efektif daripada buku teks dan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah siswa.AbstractCPBL (Cooperative Problem-based Learning) model has several advantages such as students are challenged to solve existing problems, so that all students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor skills can develop. This research aimed to determine feasibility and effectivity of biology module based on CPBL model to enhance students’ problem solving skills.  This type of research is Research and Development (R & D). The development model of this research uses Borg and Gall. The research design uses true experimental design method with pretest posttest control group design. Two classes were selected by simple random sample. The study involved 171 students, 85 students are in control class and 86 students are in experimental class. Descriptive data analysis was used to analyze the module feasibility and t-test was used to analyze the problem solving skills. The results showed that the feasibility of the module development have a good results based on assessment of the experts and practitioners. Based on the t-test results, there are significant difference between control class and experiment class (0.001), n-gain score of control and experiment class respectively 0.30 (low) and 0.54 (average). Based on the research, this module is more effective than the textbook and can improve students’ problem solving skills. 

scholarly journals KOMPARASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING DAN PROBLEM SOLVING DITINJAU DARI HASIL BELAJAR IPA PADA SISWA KELAS 3 SD DI GUGUS DIPONEGORO - TENGARAN

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Mawardi Mawardi ◽  
Mariati Mariati
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
T Test ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Gain Score ◽  
Group Design

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan keefektifan pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning dibandingkan dengan model Problem Solving. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu menggunakan model nonequivalent control group design. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 3 SDN Bener 02 dan siswa kelas 3 SDN Bener 01 sejumlah 42 siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrument lembar observasi dan soal tes. Tehnik analisis data menggunakan uji Independent Sample T Test yang dikenakan pada skor postes dan gain score. Hasil uji t skor postes menunjukkan t hitung 3,417 dan t tabel 2,021 dengan signifikansi 0,001 serta t hitung gain score sebesar 2,129 dan t tabel 2,021 dengan signifikansi 0,039. Karena nilai signifikansi &lt; 0,05 dan t hitung &lt; t tabel maka HO ditolak, Ha diterima, artinya ada perbedaan hasil belajar yang signifikan dalam penerapan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning pada siswa kelas 3 SD di gugus Diponegoro Tengaran. </p>

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Project Based Learning Dan Problem Based Learning Terhadap Prestasi Belajar PPKn Di SMP

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahim, Sunarso *
Keyword(s):  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Problem ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Gain Score ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Model Project ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui, (1) Pengaruh penggunaan model Project Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP, (2) Pengaruh penggunaan model Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP, dan (3) Perbedaan pengaruh penggunaan model Project Based Learning dengan Problem Based Learning  terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi experimental yang menggunakan pretest, posttest control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII SMPN 2 Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan menggunakan model Project Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn, dengan memperoleh gain score sebesar 20,29 (kelas eksperimen 1); (2) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan model Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn, dengan memperoleh gain score sebesar 18,48 (kelas eksperimen 2); dan (3) Terdapat perbedaan pengaruh penggunaan Project Based Learning dan Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn.Kata kunci: project based learning, problem based learning, prestasi belajar.

scholarly journals Keefektifan pendekatan saintifik model problem based learning, problem solving, dan inquiry dalam pembelajaran IPS

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-152
Author(s):  
Depict Pristine Adi ◽  
Muchsinatun Siasah Masruri
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Problem ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan keefektifan antara pembelajaran: (1) antara model Problem-Based Learning, Problem Solving, dan Inquiry; (2) model Problem-Based Learning dan model Problem Solving; (3) model Problem-Based Learning dan model Inquiry; dan (4) model Problem Solving dan model Inquiry. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif jenis eksperimen semu dengan posttest-only control group design yang sudah dimodifikasi sesuai dengan quasi-experimental research. Pengumpulan data menggunakan cara dokumentasi yaitu berupa jumlah peserta didik, nilai rapot sebagai skor awal, perangkat pembelajaran, dan tes hasil belajar. Analisis data menggunakan one way anava pada taraf signifikansi 0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan saintifik model Problem-Based Learning, Problem Solving, dan Inquiry terdapat perbedaan keefektifan. Hasil analisis yang menyatakan hipotesis nihil diterima hanya terdapat dalam pengujian hipotesis yang kedua, yakni tidak terdapat perbedaan keefektifan pendekatan saintifik dengan model Problem-Based Learning dan Problem Solving; sedangkan pengujian hipotesis ketiga menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan keefektifan pendekatan saintifik model Problem-Based Learning dan Inquiry; hepotesis keempat menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan keefektifan pendekatan saintifik model Problem Solving dan Inquiry.Kata kunci: keefektifan pendekatan saintifik, PBL, PS, Inquiry THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SCIENTIFIC APPROACH OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING, PROBLEM SOLVING, AND INQUIRY IN TEACHING AND LEARNING SOCIAL STUDIESAbstractThis research aims to reveal: (1) the differences among Problem-Based Learning, Problem solving, and Inquiry; (2) the effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning and Problem Solving model; (3) the effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning and Inquiry model; and (4) the effectiveness of Problem Solving and Inquiry model. This research was quantitative research with quasi experiment as a method. It used the post test-only control group design modified in accordance with the quasi-experimental reseacrh. The research data were obtained through documentation of the number of learners, raport book score as the initial score, learning devices, and evaluation. The data analysis technique was one way ANOVA at the significance level of 0.05. The results show that there is a significance difference in learning by using the scientific approach of Problem-Based Learning, Problem Solving, and Inquiry. The null hypothesis is accepted in the second hypothesis testting. There is no effectiveness difference in the scientific approach with the model of Problem-Based Learning and Problem Solving; in the third hypothesis testing, there is an effectiveness difference in the scientific approach with the model of Problem-Based Learning and Inquiry; and in the fourth hypothesis testing, there is an effectiveness difference in the scientific approach with the model of Problem Solving and Inquiry.Keywords: the effectiveness of scientific approach, PBL, PS, Inquiry

scholarly journals Pengaruh Problem Based Learning Dan Motivasi Berprestasi Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miftahus Surur ◽  
Tartilla Tartilla
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Achievement Motivation ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Final Conclusion ◽  
Low Achievement ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Quasi Experimental

This study aims to examine students' problem solving abilities in mathematics with different achievement motivation between those taught through problem based learning and discussion. The design of this study uses quasi-experimental forms of Non-equivalent Control Group Design. The experimental group from this study was given PBL treatment, while the control group was treated with the discussion method. The data of this study were analyzed by the Univariate Analysis of Variance technique. The results showed that (1) there was a significant effect between PBL models and discussion models on students 'problem solving abilities, (2) there was a significant effect between students with high and low achievement motivation on students' problem solving abilities, (3) there were interactions between PBL models, achievement motivation and student problem solving abilities. So that it can be concluded that students who learn with the PBL model have a better ability to solve problems than students who learn with a discussion model. Students with high achievement motivation have better problem solving skills than students with low achievement motivation. The final conclusion is that students' problem solving abilities can be achieved well if they pay attention to both variables at once, namely the model and achievement motivation.  

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penerapan Model PBL Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa SMP PGRI (Disamakan) Sungguminasa

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Sitti Rahmah Tahir
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Inferential Statistics ◽  
Quasi Experimental

One ability that students must master is problem solving. Increasing students’ problem-solving ability will improve their mindset. The alternative used to increase students’ problem-solving ability is applying Problem Based Learning model. This study aims to understand the presence or absence of the application of the model of the application of Problem Based Learning to the problem solving of students of class VII PGRI (Equated) Sungguminasa. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design of the Control Posttest Group. The population in this study in all VII class SMP PGRI (Disamakan) Sungguminasa and selected class VII A as an experimental class with consultations with the Problem Based Learning model and class VII C as a control class with training in direct learning models involving the community. The technique of collecting data in this study is the test then analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics using the t test (Independent Sample t-test). Based on the results of the study concluded that the Problem Based Learning model determines the problem-solving abilities of students of class VII SMP PGRI (Disamakan) Sungguminasa.AbstrakSalah satu kemampuan yang harus dikuasai oleh siswa adalah pemecahan masalah. Meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah akan berpengaruh pada peningkatan mindset siswa. Salah satu cara yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemapuan pemecahan masalah siswa adalah dengan mengaplikasikan model Problem Based Learning. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh penerapan model Problem Based Learning terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas VII SMP PGRI (Disamakan) Sungguminasa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain Control Group Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh kelas VII SMP PGRI (Disamakan) Sungguminasa dan terpilih kelas VII A sebagai kelas eksperimen dengan perlakuan model Problem Based Learning dan kelas VII C sebagai kelas kontrol dengan perlakuan model pembelajaran langsung yang mewakili populasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu tes kemudian dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif dan inferensial menggunakan uji t (Independent Sample t-test). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa model Problem Based Learning berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas VII SMP PGRI (Disamakan) Sungguminasa.

scholarly journals Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Melalui Model Problem Based Learning

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Safriyadi Amisyah ◽  
Muhammad Ali S ◽  
Cut Nurmaliah
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Biology Education ◽  
Learning Outcome ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Pbl Model ◽  
Banda Aceh

Penelitian dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa, menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan Pretest-postest Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa yang memprogramkan mata kuliah pengetahuan lingkungan dan kependudukan pada Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FITK IAIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh. Kelas eksperimen dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran berbasis PBL, sedangkan kelas kontrol dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji-t (Independent Samples t Test). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa (t-hit. 6,297 > t-tabel 2,005) yang dibelajarkan melalui model PBL. Dengan demikian, pembelajaran menggunakan model PBL dinyatakan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa pada perkuliahan pengetahuan lingkungan dan kependudukan. Kata Kunci: Problem Based Learning, Hasil Belajar Kognitif, dan Pencemaran Lingkungan. The Research aimed to improve cognitive learning outcome of students, by using experimental method with Pretest-Postest Control Group Design. The population of this research was the students majoring in environment and demography at biology education department of Tarbiyah and Teaching Faculty of IAIN Ar-Raniry at Banda Aceh. Experimental class was treated by using Problem Based Learning model, while control class was treated by using conventional learning. Data analysis and the result were obtained by using the t-test (independent sample t-test). The result of the test showed that there was a significant improvement to cognitive learning outcome students (tcount 6,297 > ttab 2,005) treated by using PBL model. therefore, PBL model can improve to cognitive learning outcome at environment and demography department. Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Cognitive Learning Outcome, And Pollution.

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