scholarly journals TINGKAT KENYAMANAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU (RTH) PERUM BUMI WAY URANG KALIANDA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
Enda Susianti ◽  
Rudi Hilmanto ◽  
Rahmat Safe’i

Kalianda is the capital of South Lampung Regency which has 4 city parks. One of the city parks is an area of Green Open Space (RTH) known as RTH Perum Bumi Way Urang. RTH is located in a housing complex, so it becomes a place for social interaction of local people, as well as places for other creatures to live and develop sustainably. However, the assessment of the comfort of RTH is unknown. The convenience of green space is important in maintaining the balance of community activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the comfort level of open green perum Bumi Way Urang Kalianda. The importance of this research as a reference for the government in planning and to make the decision to develop Perum Bumi Way Urang open green space is ideal and comfortable. The method used to determine the comfort level of open green space is the Temperature Humidity Index (THI) method and the percentage of canopy density. The data measured is temperature and humidity using a thermohigrometer and canopy density using the Habitapp application. The results showed that the comfort level of RTH Perum Bumi Way Urang based on the temperature and humidity index in the morning and evening was moderate with a value (THI = 23-27), during the daytime it showed a value (THI => 27) that is uncomfortable. It is necessary to add tree species that have a tight canopy, so that these conditions can make the visiting community feel comfortable.

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sapariyanto Sapariyanto ◽  
Slamet Budi Yuwono ◽  
Melya Riniarti

University of Lampung has quite extensive green open space with the diversity of vegetation.  The presence of green open space consider to have benefits to control the temperature and humidity.  This research was aimed to know the influence of vegetation on the green open space to control temperature, humidity, the degree of comfort and aesthetics.  This study used randomized group complete design model with purposive sampling techniques and interviews which conducted on February 2015. The results of this research showed that the highest air temperature in the morning, noon and evening were in the football field.  The lowest temperature in the morning, noon and evening were in mixed forest stands.  The highest humidity in the morning was in Ficus benjamina stands, while in the afternoon and evening were in Enterolobium cyclocarpum stands.  The lowest air humidity in the morning, noon and late afternoon were in thefootball field.  Based on the temperature and humidity index (THI) the football field, Enterolobium cyclocarpum stands, Ficus benjamina stands and mixed forest stands were included in the uncomfortable category.  Based on perception of repondens towards the comfort level and green open space aesthetic, the football field categoried as uncomfortable and less aesthetic.  While, Enterolobium cyclocarpum stands, Ficus benjamina stands and mixed forest stands categoried as comfortable and aesthetic. Keywords: comfort, micro-climate, open green space


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Putu Andre Wicaksana Putra ◽  
Ngakan Putu Sueca ◽  
Tri Anggraini Prajnawrdhi

The density of a city affects the power to build an area. Regional development has a large impact on compaction and land cover on an area. This will certainly affect the reduced availability of open land, especially green open space (GOS) in an area. At the mandate of the government through Law No. 26 of 2007 concerning spatial planning it is required that within an area the availability of green open space be 30% of the total area. Badung Regency need for green space with a minimum area standard / capita of 0.3 m2 will obtain the area of ??green park needs of the City of 18,900 m2. The need for green space is then initiated by the Government of Badung Regency that the procurement will be followed by the provision of public space functions in the form of city parks. In the provision of green space in the form of city parks, a study of locations that will be used as city parks is needed. This location study begins by looking at locations that have potential by looking at accessibility, social, cultural, economic, and physical conditions as well as permits and regulations related to the land status. Therefore, it is deemed necessary to conduct a site study using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. That way it will be easier to conclude and determine the best location as a function of green open space as well as public open space in the form of city parks. Keywords : Location, Green Open Space, City Park, Mangupura


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Eduardo Hilario Bado Towary ◽  
Roedy Sulistyono ◽  
Sama’ Iradat Tito ◽  
Muh. Agus Ferdian

<pre>Comfort is something that humans need without exception when in a Green Open Space (RTH). Thermal comfort is a thermal condition felt by humans that is influenced by the environment. The existence of green space such as the City Forest of Malabar needs to be measured about it which can define its feasibility. (1) To examine the effect of thermal comfort in the Malabar forest on the community. (2) Analyzing vegetation in the Malabar city forest related to comfort. The results obtained in this study are the Temperature humidity index (THI) of respondents in the Malabar city forest known to average values of 22.42. It can be categorized that the Malabar city forest has a comfortable condition because in the index range 21 to 24. The analysis of the vegetation analysis in the Malabar city forest is concluded for the predominant vegetation sapling level, ie the pole glodokan plant with an important value index of 6.69. Whereas the pole level that dominates is mahogany with an important value index of 6.66. As for the tree level, the dominant vegetation types are plants with an important value index of 127.91</pre>


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-33
Author(s):  
Wahyu Pratama ◽  
Titiek Kartika ◽  
Yorry Hardayani

This scientific research was conducted to find out the description of the implementation of the Regional Regulation on Regional Spatial Planning in realizing environmentally sustainable development in Bengkulu Tengah Regency. The focus of this research is on the implementation of the policy of providing Green Open Space in the development of urban areas, namely the City Parks that have been built. The method used in this study uses descriptive qualitative methods with a case study approach. Data analysis is based on techniques commonly used in communication messages, namely data collection, data classification, data interpretation and meaning of research results. The results of the study were viewed from four aspects, namely the determination of zoning, licensing issues, choice of incentives and disincentives, and community participation. From this aspect, it is known that in the construction of City Parks as a form of implementation of the policy of providing Green Open Space in the development of urban areas in Bengkulu Regency, the principle of environmentally sustainable development has not been maximally realized. First, the determination of City Park zoning is carried out unilaterally by the government without coordinating with the community. Secondly, the issue of licensing where the construction of the City Park permit location is unknown to the public. Third, the choice of incentives and disincentives provided by the government is still too small and does not prioritize the interests of the community. Finally, the participation of the community in the construction of the City Park is still very lacking because the government is not transparent regarding the development planning that will be carried out.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Ravena R. R. Pangemanan ◽  
O. Esry. H. Laoh ◽  
Theodora M. Katiandagho

This study aims to identify the Green Open Space of Manado City and to study the Green Open Space in Manado City by comparing with the determination of green open space based on Law No. 26 of 2007 article 29 on spatial planning. The study was conducted from February to Jully 2017, using secondary data. Secondary data were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Manado City, and the Office of the Regional Development Planning Board (BAPPEDA) of Manado City. Data analysis used is availability analysis, requirement analysis (by area), and adequacy analysis. The results showed that the availability of public green space in Manado City has not reached the target or 20% for public open space and in Manado City there are only 2283,25 hectares or around 14,51%, while for private Green Open Space in Manado city is very wide as 10223, 57 hectares or around 63,01%, has exceeded up to six times the private Green Open Space target of 10%. For that presumably the government can regulate the spatial related to Green Open Space in an effort to improve environmental quality in Manado City, especially in public green space that is still less than the target.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-62
Author(s):  
Retno Setiowati ◽  
Hayati Sari Hasibuan ◽  
Raldi Hendro TS Koestoer

Green open space has functions ecologically, economically, and socially to improve the quality of urban life.  Urban green space is one of the keys to sustainability. The purpose of this study was to analyze green open space planning in Jakarta and Singapore using a comparative study method. The study locations were chosen in Jakarta and Singapore because they are geographically located in Southeast Asia but have a vastly different area of ​​green open space. Singapore has the largest area of ​​green open space in the world, amounting to 47% of the total area and Jakarta only has a range of 5 to 10% because of the baseline of green open space that has not been officially set by the Government. Green open space planning in Jakarta has decreased from 1965 to the present due to the rapid development of residential and commercial areas. On the other hand, Singapore's success in increasing the area of ​​green space is due to its strong political policy in greening which is directly led by the Prime Minister and supported by all stakeholders. The vision of Singapore as a Garden City is clearly stated in the Green and Blue Master Plan and implemented in government programs. Cooperation between stakeholders in Singapore continues to make public awareness about successful greening. Jakarta needs a strong political policy to increase green open space by formulating a green open space Master Plan that is integrated with a network of roads, blue spaces, and increased cooperation between stakeholders.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Febriana Trivita Widayanti ◽  
Tjoek Suroso Hadi

Governments of Salatiga City is being heavily – incessant increase open green space in order to apply the 30% region used as green open space. Tingkir Park is a form of implementation of the Government program by implementing various concepts in it such as Green Design, Green Open Space, Green Water, and Green Waste. Garden Tingkir can also be used as a playground and sport park equipped with facilities of his supporters so that this becomes the attraction of citizens to make use of the garden. A strong appeal in the region triggered the emergence of a wide range of user activity (public) space by utilizing a variety of spaces in the area Tingkir Park.  The goal of the research is going to do that is to find the character space of the area Tingkir park which is a new park strive Government Salatiga city and Office of Copyright works and Spatial Salatiga city to meet the needs open green space in the city who is now a visitor attraction capable of being of local people. The research uses qualitative descriptive method with the deductive approach of Phenomenology .There are two types of green open space in the Park area, namely Tingkir Park and Tingkir Green Corridor. Open green space Parks Tingkir is active open space and applying the concept of Green Design, Green Open Space, Green Water, and Green Waste. While the green corridors have elongated pattern following the road and serves as a shady, air, and absorption of pollutants. The character of the spaces the Park area was discovered through some Tingkir processes such as find sub themes, themes, and concepts. Sub themes found in the utilization of space in the Park area Tingkir. The theme of the Tingkir Park area  found as the lounge, waiting, playing, exercising, and selling. While the concept of identity in the form of categorized into plazas, playgrounds, garden design; the structure of the form of the waiting room, leisure, economy; and meaning in the form of relaxing space. The third component of the space character of area Tingkir Park formulating as the recreation space Keywords: Green Open Space, City Parks, Characters


Vitruvian ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Mona Anggiani ◽  
Ilal Rohmat

ABSTRAKRuang terbuka publik merupakan salah satu ruang yang seharusnya berada pada sebuah perumahan. Saat ini banyak ruang terbuka publik yang fungsinya sudah dibangkitkan kembali oleh pihak penyelenggara, baik pihak pemerintah maupun pihak swasta. Secara fisik, keberadaan ruang terbuka publik kini dalam keadaan yang layak dan baik. Namun, pada ruang publik ini terlihat fasilitas ruang publik yang sangat sederhana dan jumlahnya pun terbatas. Penelitian ini disusun untuk melihat persepsi pengunjung pada kelengkapan fasilitas di ruang terbuka dengan tingkat kenyamanan pengunjungnya. Dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan observasi kajian di ruang terbuka publik dan menyebarkan kuisioner kepada pengunjung. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa menurut pengunjung, mereka merasa nyaman ketika berada di ruang terbuka publik ini. Penelitian ini dapat bermanfaat untuk peningkatan perencanaan ruang terbuka publik di perumahan selanjutnya. ABSTRACTPublic open space is one of the spaces that should be in a housing complex. At present many public open spaces whose functions have been resurrected by the organizers, both the government and private parties. Physically, the existence of public open space is now in a decent and good condition. However, in this public space public facilities are very simple and the number is limited. This research is structured to see the perception of visitors on the completeness of facilities in open space with the level of comfort of visitors. By using descriptive quantitative methods, this research was conducted by observing studies in public open spaces and distributing questionnaires to visitors. The results of this study are that according to visitors, they feel comfortable when in this public open space. This research can be useful for improving public open space planning in the next housing complex.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Bunga Choirunnisa ◽  
Agus Setiawan ◽  
Niskan Walid Masruri

Bandar Lampung is a city that is fast on the development, these would have an impact on the incresing life necessities thus prompt the development to increase the quality and quantity of supporting infrastructure. Green open space is required as a urban landscape stabilizer. City park is part of the green open space that helps to improve the ecological and environmental quality around the park is located. The purposes of the study were to determine the role of city park create the comfort level used Temperature Humidity Index method, to recognize the tree characteristics and to figure out the visitor assessment of facilities in Dipangga Park, Kalpataru Park and Retention Basin Way Halim City Park. The results showed that the tree characteristics on the all of the park had low density and do not meet standarts that should be required the parks. Based on the THI value all of the city parks were categorized as uncomfortable that is >26. All of parks reaped good visitors assessment only on the ease of access from their homes. While on the assessment of cleanliness, neatness, toilet, facilities seating, places of worship and a children's play facilities reaped the worst assessment. Keywords : Bandar Lampung Urban Park, Comfort Level, THI


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Marhadi Marhadi ◽  
Hadrah Hadrah

Green open space functions as a supporter and enhancer of the value of quality in the environment and culture of the city so that it can be allocated and shaped in its use in accordance with its needs and interests, Jambi City Regional Regulation No. 9 of 2013 concerning the Spatial Planning for the Jambi City Region in 2013-2033. Jambi City with an area of 205.38 km² requires minimum public green open space of 4,107.60 ha and private green open space of at least 2.05.38 ha. Based on DLH data from Jambi City. In 2017, the City of Jambi still lacked 2,220.13 ha of public green space and 774.36 ha of private green space, the research objective identifying the extent and availability of urban parks and forests based on population and water demand approach. The research method uses data analysis criteria identifying the needs of parks and urban forests, population and water consumption. Identify the number and extent of urban parks and urban forests as many as 45 city parks and 2 urban forests in Jambi City and the largest urban parks are in the youth arena park located in Kota Baru District with an area of 2,008 ha, public open space city parks and urban forests jambi has a total area of 72,922 ha. The required green space in Jambi City is 4,107.6 ha, it is obtained that the area of public green space identified is only about 1.77% of the total area of the city. The needs of urban forest area based on the water approach that requires land until 2028 covering an area of 5,614.47 ha are less fulfilled, because the total available land is 58 ha with potential land of 79.85 ha, only 94.32 ha has been developed, but it can only meet the needs of the area of urban forests based on the water approach only in 2018 of 2,495.32 ha


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