scholarly journals Internet of Things Technology of Imagine Processing for Smart House

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeriia Mykolaivna Okhmak ◽  
Artem V. Krylov

The article considers the image processing, detection of human faces and the transfer of relevant information in MATLAB software. During the rapid global process of industrialization and globalization, elements of smart homes for personal use are becoming popular in production and offices. Life and personal information security is the most important requirement and task of current and future Internet of Things solutions. Therefore, the system of recognizing objects, including people, is relevant and still one that can be qualitatively improved.  The processing begins with a state file, which can be replaced by real-time systems, after receiving information from video — is selected in groups of points, which are the corresponding arrays of information. Arrays contains numbers which indicate whether a human face in front of the camera. The data is calibrated to avoid false detection with median distribution. As a result of involving graphic additions, the user can observe in real time where and how many faces are in front of the camera. MATLAB was chosen as the programming environment, because the program includes built-in blocks that allow you to easily combine the mathematical and applied part of the proposed solution. As a result of modeling a complex model was obtained that is able to process the image and determine the necessary elements and objects in the image. This model can be used to track changes in position in space, any, object or objects depending on their size or physical characteristics. A feature of the proposed method is the ability to calibrate and optimize the mathematical model depending on the physical parameters of the system and the required information at the output of the system.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dedi Satria ◽  
Syaifuddin Yana ◽  
Rizal Munadi ◽  
Saumi Syahreza

a b s t r a c tThe development of flood early warning technology has grown rapidly. The technology has led to an increase in technology in terms of communication and information. Internet of Things technology (IoTs) has provided a major influence on the development of early warning information system. In this article a protipe-based flood monitoring information system of Google Maps have been designed by integrating Ultrasonic sensors as the height of the detector, the Arduino Uno as a processor, U-Blox GPS modules Neo 6 m GSM module and as the sender of data is the height of the water and the coordinates to the station of the system informais flood. The design of the prototype produces information flood elevations along with location based Google Maps interface.Keywords:Flood, Arduino, Internet of Things Technology (IoTs), Ethernet a b s t r a kPengembangan teknologi peringatan dini banjir telah tumbuh dengan cepat. Teknologi tersebut telah mengarah kepada peningkatan di segi teknologi komunikasi dan informasi. Teknologi Internet of Things (IoTs) telah memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap perkembangan sistem informasi peringatan dini. Didalam artikel ini sebuah protipe sistem informasi monitoring banjir berbasis Google Maps telah dirancang dengan mengintegrasikan sensor ultrasonik sebagai pendeteksi ketinggian, Arduino Uno sebagai pemroses, modul GPS U-Blox Neo 6m dan modul GSM sebagai pengirim data ketinggian air dan koordinat ke stasion sistem informais banjir. Perancangan prototipe menghasilkan informasi ketinggian banjir beserta lokasinya berbasis antarmuka Google Maps.Kata Kunci: Banjir, Arduino, Internet of Things Technology (IoTs), Ethernet


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 3346
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Hussein ◽  
Ahmed I. Galal ◽  
Emad Abd-Elrahman ◽  
Mohamed Zorkany

IoT-based applications operate in a client–server architecture, which requires a specific communication protocol. This protocol is used to establish the client–server communication model, allowing all clients of the system to perform specific tasks through internet communications. Many data communication protocols for the Internet of Things are used by IoT platforms, including message queuing telemetry transport (MQTT), advanced message queuing protocol (AMQP), MQTT for sensor networks (MQTT-SN), data distribution service (DDS), constrained application protocol (CoAP), and simple object access protocol (SOAP). These protocols only support single-topic messaging. Thus, in this work, an IoT message protocol that supports multi-topic messaging is proposed. This protocol will add a simple “brain” for IoT platforms in order to realize an intelligent IoT architecture. Moreover, it will enhance the traffic throughput by reducing the overheads of messages and the delay of multi-topic messaging. Most current IoT applications depend on real-time systems. Therefore, an RTOS (real-time operating system) as a famous OS (operating system) is used for the embedded systems to provide the constraints of real-time features, as required by these real-time systems. Using RTOS for IoT applications adds important features to the system, including reliability. Many of the undertaken research works into IoT platforms have only focused on specific applications; they did not deal with the real-time constraints under a real-time system umbrella. In this work, the design of the multi-topic IoT protocol and platform is implemented for real-time systems and also for general-purpose applications; this platform depends on the proposed multi-topic communication protocol, which is implemented here to show its functionality and effectiveness over similar protocols.


2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 5041-5044
Author(s):  
Hong Xia Zhang ◽  
Qiang Zhang

With the development of modern information and communication technology and network technology, modern enterprises choose to build virtual dynamic alliance to achieve business development goals. There are many uncertain relationships between the participating companies in the virtual dynamic alliance. These companies join together to accomplish a particular goal, but also has their own unique individual needs. Internet of Things is an important part of a new generation of information technology. Things technology is an extension and expansion of the network based on the Internet. Basis for building virtual dynamic alliance is the Internet. The enterprises participating in a virtual dynamic alliance communicate with each other relying on information communication technology. Internet of Things technology provides real-time performance evaluation data to the participating enterprises. This will ensure real-time performance data communication between the dynamic alliance enterprises relatively loose.


2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 2637-2640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Yan ◽  
Guo Wei Wang ◽  
Shui Fang Wu

The production of facilities vegetable affected significantly by environmental factors, therefore it require real-time monitoring information of light, air temperature and humidity, soil temperature and humidity, and timely early warning and controlling, to prevent irreparable damage. This study achieved real-time monitoring and timely warning of environmental factors, and optimal control of pumps and roller blinds in the Facility vegetable. We have adopted Internet of Things technology and WCF communication interface, the system through C # language and the SQL Server database to prepare. The application in Jilin Province Jinta Industrial (Group) Co.Ltd. has showed that the system is better, achieved the purpose of high yield income.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 155014771668273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Doohwan Kim ◽  
Jae-Young Choi ◽  
Jang-Eui Hong

Nowadays, Internet of Things technology has garnered a great amount of interest because it can make our life much easier, convenient, and even safer. Internet of Things devices can be connected to the Internet or to each other whenever and wherever in order to collect, process, and share information to support various services. In order to provide useful support, important issues related to security, performance, and energy consumption have to be considered. For example, important personal information can be easily exposed to others because Internet of Things can be easily hacked; low performance and high energy consumption can limit the effectiveness of devices. These issues can be considered as quality factors that need to be met in order to develop software applications in the Internet of Things domain. Energy consumption is critical to provide sustained service within mobile and wireless environments. To this end, this article focuses on how to develop Internet of Things software that takes low energy consumption into account. In particular, we propose energy evaluation techniques that are based on a software architecture that is designed to use reusable components. By performing an experiment, we could verify that our proposing method shows maximum 6.83% of error rate against code-based energy simulation. Our technique can help software engineers to judge whether or not software is developed to satisfy the particular requirements related with energy consumption.


Author(s):  
Florian Kriebel ◽  
Kuan-Hsun Chen ◽  
Semeen Rehman ◽  
Jörg Henkel ◽  
Jian-Jia Chen ◽  
...  

AbstractFor generating and executing dependable software, the effects of hardware layer faults at the software layer have to be accurately analyzed and modeled. This requires relevant information from the hardware and software layers, as well as an in-depth analysis of how an application’s outputs are affected by errors, and quantifying the error masking and error propagation on the software layer. Based on this analysis, techniques for generating dependable software can be proposed, e.g., by different dependability-aware compiler-based software transformations or selective instruction protection. Beside functional aspects, timing also plays an important role, as oftentimes tasks have to be finished before a certain deadline to provide useful information, especially in real-time systems. Both aspects are jointly taken into account by the run-time system software which decides—with the help of offline and online-generated data—for multiple concurrently executing applications how to protect and when to execute which application task to optimize for dependability and timing correctness. This is achieved for example by selecting appropriate application versions and protection levels for single and multi-core systems—for example using redundant multithreading (RMT) in different modes—under tolerable performance overhead constraints.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 155014772091706 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunling Li ◽  
Ben Niu

With the wide application of Internet of things technology and era of large data in agriculture, smart agricultural design based on Internet of things technology can efficiently realize the function of real-time data communication and information processing and improve the development of smart agriculture. In the process of analyzing and processing a large amount of planting and environmental data, how to extract effective information from these massive agricultural data, that is, how to analyze and mine the needs of these large amounts of data, is a pressing problem to be solved. According to the needs of agricultural owners, this article studies and optimizes the data storage, data processing, and data mining of large data generated in the agricultural production process, and it uses the k-means algorithm based on the maximum distance to study the data mining. The crop growth curve is simulated and compared with improved K-means algorithm and the original k-means algorithm in the experimental analysis. The experimental results show that the improved K-means clustering method has an average reduction of 0.23 s in total time and an average increase of 7.67% in the F metric value. The algorithm in this article can realize the functions of real-time data communication and information processing more efficiently, and has a significant role in promoting agricultural informatization and improving the level of agricultural modernization.


Author(s):  
Riklan Kango ◽  
Suhaedi Suhaedi ◽  
Fadli Awal Hasanuddin

This research aims to design an electric panel monitoring system using the Internet of Things technology in company buildings so that consumers can monitor real-time electricity consumption. The energy consumption monitoring method that we propose uses PM2100 by implementing a real-time monitoring function of the power consumption of a 3-phase electric panel. The monitoring system implementation results show that the value is very close to measuring the digital multimeter measuring instrument. The monitoring system produces a current measurement accuracy of 97.38% with an error of 2.62%, while the 3-phase voltage measurement error is 0.616%. This system design helps companies obtain information faster to be considered data to improve efficiency in the Company.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Wang

The rapid growth of the Internet of Things has broken people’s way of thinking and brought tremendous changes to people’s lives. For key configurations, the Internet of Things is included in the central distribution component of cloud computing, transmission networks, and sensor acceptance techniques. The future Internet of Things is similar to the human body, with different induction and cognitive fields to complete functional tasks, and is a key component of work efficiency and the creation of intelligent control systems. The laboratory is a training ground for colleges and universities to cultivate creative and commercial talents, and has a special mission of cultivating skills and training talents. In recent years, the quality of laboratory knowledge has been greatly improved, but the management model can still meet the needs of teaching, laboratory and technology opening, scientific research, and the development of new and business talents. In the future, university laboratories should learn high-quality design ideas, use Internet of Things technology, Internet technology and ARM technology to build an effective intelligent management system to understand laboratory intelligence. Therefore, this article recommends a local Web-based laboratory construction program, aimed at improving the quality of test information services, while using Internet technology in the laboratory for RFID technology, wireless sensor network and ZigBee technology. Build a common speech and open platform. Based on the comprehensive collection and indepth analysis of test data, the platform provides applications and services for collaboration, sharing and application to fully meet the needs of different users (such as educators, students, and trial administrators), and focus on monitoring And manage university laboratories. In order for the country to better cultivate its engineering talents in the new era, this is important and historically significant.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Zheng ◽  
Chunjian Xiao ◽  
Fei Chen ◽  
Yonghong Xiao

Abstract Objective: In order to cope with a sudden outbreak of new coronavirus infection, a large number of potential infected persons need to be isolated. A new smart monitoring system which integrates Internet of things and blockchain technology to monitor isolated people in real time was design and studied.Methods: A internet of things devices will collects the location and physical data of isolated people, the data will be sent to master devices which will integrate and format those data and transfer to a smart contract. A smart contract compares and analyses the data with the threshold which is predefined. When the data exceed the threshold, the smart contract will alert the master device, which will notify the isolated person and center for disease control and prevention, the event will be stored in the consortium blockchain. The blockchain does not store the isolated people's details, which are stored in electronic health records linked to the blockchain to guarantee the data safety.Results: This system realizes the effective real-time monitoring of isolators including their physical condition and geographical position on the premise of protecting their privacy and security.Conclusion: By the system, the center for disease control and prevention can respond quickly according to their alerts. It has the advantages of good integrity, tamper-proof, and transparency to isolators.


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