scholarly journals Estudio de las fachadas de inmuebles protegidos del casco urbano de Cieza (Murcia) = Study of the facades of protected buildings in the urban area of Cieza (Murcia)

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Eloisa González Ponce ◽  
Nuria Rosa Roca ◽  
Silvia Spairani Berrio ◽  
Borja Perez Pardos
Keyword(s):  
Urban Area ◽  
General Condition ◽  
Research Work ◽  
The State ◽  
Architectural Heritage ◽  
Good General Condition ◽  
Sustainable Materials ◽  
The City

ResumenEl propósito principal de este trabajo de investigación se centra en el estudio del estado de conservación de las fachadas de 34 inmuebles pertenecientes al Catálogo de Bienes Inmuebles y Elementos Protegidos del Plan General del Ayuntamiento de Cieza (Murcia), concretamente de aquellos situados en el casco urbano, para aportar directrices que garanticen una intervención con materiales sostenibles coherente y respetuosa con el patrimonio arquitectónico de la ciudad. Evidentemente, un desarrollo correcto del estudio diagnóstico constructivo de las fachadas de inmuebles protegidos debe llevarse a cabo en 2 fases: la caracterización constructiva de la arquitectura de sus fachadas y el estudio de lesiones o estado actual que presentan las mismas. Tras analizar los 34 inmuebles se establece una metodología y un modelo sistemático para la documentación del grado de deterioro que presentan las fachadas de los inmuebles del Catálogo de la ciudad. Destacamos que los resultados de materiales propuestos en las fachadas dan unos niveles de deterioro “bajo” o “muy bajo” en el 70 % de los casos analizados, corroborándose el buen estado general de las mismas.AbstractThe main intention of this research work focus interest on the 34 building’s facade from the state of preservation belonging a Municipalities Heritage Catalogue of Cieza's Town (Murcia), it specifically those that located in the urban area from to comply with the guidelines established by sustainable materials coherent and respectful with the architectural heritage of the city. Evidently, a correct development of the diagnostic constructive study of the 34 building’s facade must be carried out in 2 phases: the constructive characterization of the architecture of his building’s facade and the study of the state of conservation or current condition that the same ones present. After analyzing 34 building’s facade methodology and a systematic model it establish for the documentation of a Municipalities Heritage Catalogue of Cieza's Town of the city. We emphasize that the results of proposed materials building’s facade give a few levels of low or very low deterioration in 70 % of the analyzed cases, there being corroborated the good general condition of the same ones.

scholarly journals Nature and the city: the salt-works park in the urban area of Cagliari (Sardinia, Italy)

2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franco Lai
Keyword(s):  
Urban Area ◽  
The State ◽  
Public Park ◽  
Outdoor Activities ◽  
Urban Sewage ◽  
Salt Works ◽  
Coastal Cities ◽  
Heritage Site ◽  
Stakeholder Support ◽  
The City

The re-use and the domestication of nature in abandoned areas is becoming a theme of increasing relevance in European (and Italian) public debate. This article uses Gilles Clément's concept of 'third landscape' to understand the transformation of an urban salt works into a public park. Salt production in Cagliari (Sardinia, Italy) was suspended in 1984 because of pollution from urban sewage. Some years after abandonment, the state salt works eventually became a public park. People frequented the area before its establishment and eventually the salt works became a place for running, canoeing, walking, biking, birdwatching and other outdoor activities. The article shows how this abandoned area became a park and heritage site, though stakeholder support. It analyzes the local discourse that continues to represent and protect the area as 'green,' where nature can be enjoyed, despite its industrial heritage.Keywords: salt works, wetlands, coastal parks, European coastal cities, Sardinia

scholarly journals Characterization of secondary deposits of columbite-tantalite minerals found in the city of Rorainópolis (RR), Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 450-468
Author(s):  
Anna Caroline Andrade Pinto ◽  
Tiago Felipe Arruda Maia
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Community ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Geological Mapping ◽  
Mineral Deposits ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Source Areas ◽  
The City ◽  
Petrographic Description

Many of the studies about mineral deposits are bringing great information to the scientific community, providing, for example, general characteristics of these deposits, possible source areas and its used in some cases as prospective tools to help in geological mapping. In this way, this study aimed to characterize the alluvial secondary deposits of columbite-tantalite that were found near vicinal 12, about 50km north/northeast of Rorainópolis city, between the BR-174 and BR-210 roads, in the state of Roraima (Brazil), bases on 4 samples that were brought by a resident of the region. To fulfill these objectives, some chemical and mineralogical methods were performed, like: magnetic separation, X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence and petrographic description. The deposits of the region end up being characterized by having a large amount of Fe and Ti (mostly), containing in some places also a large concentration of Niobium and Tantalum. Not all samples have columbite-tantalite, showing that their concentration in some areas of the deposit is quite low. There are samples with less than 1% Nb and Ta and also samples with more than 20% Nb and 6% Ta concentration. These minerals were poorly transported, being identified by the degree of roundness and granulometry of the samples. A weathering cap on some minerals could also be verified. This research work turned out to be relevant, as it provides new data that add to the knowledge of the mineral potential, which has not been fully explored yet.

THE REFLECTION OF VISUAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CULTURAL ENVIRONMENT IN THE ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE OF THE CITY OF TOBOLSK

2021 ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
JULIYA GORELOVA ◽  
NIKOLAY KHILKO
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
The State ◽  
Growth Potential ◽  
Cultural Environment ◽  
Architectural Heritage ◽  
Visual Characteristics ◽  
The City ◽  
Content Characteristics

The article substantiates the methodology of studying the process of reflecting the visual and figurative characteristics of the cultural environment in the architectural heritage. The essence of the image, its content characteristics and functions as a methodological construct are determined. The character of the perception of urban space by residents is indicated. The directions of development and growth potential of the architectural environment of the city of Tobolsk are identified. The methodological features of the analysis of the figurative characteristics of the state of architectural heritage are given, according to the vectors and resource points of development. The method of applying criteria for distinguishing images of architectural heritage is disclosed and used.

MORFOLOGI KAWASAN PECINAN KOTA MAGELANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Refranisa Refranisa
Keyword(s):  
Urban Area ◽  
Basic Concept ◽  
Morphological Characteristics ◽  
Tissue Analysis ◽  
Architectural Heritage ◽  
Trade Area ◽  
The Future ◽  
Trade Center ◽  
Development Concept ◽  
The City

The Chinatown area around the Liong Hok Bio Temple area is one of the areas in Magelang City which is known by many as a trade center. The morphology of the Chinatown area of Magelang City can be seen from the structure of the formation of road patterns, changes in plots, and the presence of buildings with characters that are still standing. The occurrence of these developments has the potential to change and destroy the history that is the architectural heritage of the city. This study aims to determine the morphological characteristics of the developments that occur, so that in the future it can determine the appropriate development concept for the Chinatown area of Magelang City based on Tissue Analysis. From this research, it is known that Chinatown area forms a historic urban area which has a certain character as an area that has strength in the development of the city of Magelang. This will be used as a reference in basic concept for developing the Chinatown in Magelang City as a "Trade Area".

scholarly journals Characterization of organic ambient aerosol during MIRAGE 2006 on three platforms

2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (15) ◽  
pp. 5417-5432 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Gilardoni ◽  
S. Liu ◽  
S. Takahama ◽  
L. M. Russell ◽  
J. D. Allan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carboxylic Acid ◽  
Elemental Composition ◽  
Urban Area ◽  
Mexico City ◽  
Functional Group ◽  
Organic Functional Group ◽  
The City ◽  
Average Contribution ◽  
Group Concentration

Abstract. Submicron atmospheric aerosol particles were collected during the Megacity Initiative: Local and Global Research Observation (MILAGRO) in March 2006 at three platforms located in the Mexico City urban area (at the Mexico City Atmospheric Monitoring System building – SIMAT), at about 60 km south-east of the metropolitan area (Altzomoni in the Cortes Pass), and on board the NCAR C130 aircraft. Organic functional group and elemental composition were measured by FTIR and XRF. The average organic mass (OM) concentration, calculated as the sum of organic functional group concentrations, was 9.9 μg m−3 at SIMAT, 6.6 μg m−3 at Altzomoni, and 5.7 μg m−3 on the C130. Aliphatic saturated C-C-H and carboxylic acid COOH groups dominated OM (more than 60%) at the ground sites. On the C130, a non-acid carbonyl C=O, carboxylic acid COOH, and amine NH2 groups were observed in concentrations above detection limit only outside the Mexico City basin. From the elemental composition of SIMAT samples, we estimated the upper bound of average contribution of biomass burning to the organic carbon (OC) as 33–39%. The average OM/OC ratio was 1.8 at SIMAT, 2.0 at Altzomoni, and 1.6–1.8 on the C130. On the aircraft, higher OM/OC ratios were measured outside of the Mexico City basin, north of the urban area, along the city outflow direction. The average carboxylic acid to aliphatic saturated ratio at SIMAT reflected a local increase of oxidized functional group concentration in aged particles.

scholarly journals To Examine the Traffic Characteristics of Urban Area and Provide Solution with Simulation Technique

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 525-527
Keyword(s):  
Urban Area ◽  
Traffic Congestion ◽  
Traffic Management ◽  
Large Time ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Simulation Technique ◽  
Urban Mobility ◽  
Traffic Characteristics ◽  
State Highway ◽  
The City

Traffic Congestion is a situation of transportation system that results in slow speed of vehicles, take large time for trip and increase vehicle quening. In metro city, traffic congestion is the major problem. Pune comes in metropolitan city. The increasing number of vehicles in the metro city leads to traffic congestion. Thus, there is need of proper traffic management in the city. The objective of this research work is to study the traffic characteristics of urban area and provide simulation technique. The study is based on traffic data collected for 8 days during peak and non-peak hours. Different study is carried out to find out the problem statement like volume study, travel time studies, parking studies, delay studies, pedestrian studies, and accident studies. The study is divided in four major parts like Causes of traffic congestion in urban area, remedial measure to avoid traffic congestion. Current IRC specification on SH-27, and new traffic strategies can be implemented by Simulation of Urban Mobility SUMO - for analysis before they are using in real word simulation. In this research paper, we comparatively study the Indian Road Congress (IRC) SP:84-2014 for state highway 27 i.e.Nagar road and that study is divided into the 12 major points .

The State from Below: Distorted Responsiveness in Policed Communities

2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 1423-1471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gwen Prowse ◽  
Vesla M. Weaver ◽  
Tracey L. Meares
Keyword(s):  
New Technology ◽  
Democratic Governance ◽  
The State ◽  
Ordinary People ◽  
Everyday Activity ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
State Action ◽  
State Authority ◽  
The City

This article uses a new technology, “Portals,” to initiate conversations about policing between individuals in communities where this form of state action is concentrated. Based on more than 800 recorded and transcribed conversations across 12 neighborhoods in five cities, the largest collection of policing narratives to date, we analyze patterns in discourse around policing. Our goal in closely analyzing these conversations is to uncover how people who experience state authority through policing characterize democratic governance by mapping citizens’ experiences with and views of the state, how they judge the responsiveness of authorities, and their experience-informed critiques of democracy. Methodologically, we argue that observing through Portals real conversations of ordinary people largely unmediated by the researcher allows us to transcend certain limitations of traditional, survey-based techniques and to study politics in beneficially recursive ways. Theoretically, we demonstrate that Portals participants characterize police as contradictory—everywhere when surveilling people’s everyday activity and nowhere if called upon to respond to serious harm. We call this Janus-faced interaction with the state “distorted responsiveness,” and we demonstrate the organic connection of this characterization of police to our participants’ theorization of their broader relationship with the state. We argue that their understandings of their own relationships with the key state institutions in their lives are foundational to developing a fuller understanding of democracy in action. In short, by focusing on how individuals experience citizenship in the city through ordinary experiences with municipal bureaucrats who figure prominently in their lives, we can develop a theory of the state from below.

scholarly journals First Record of Toxorhynchites moctezuma in Sinaloa, Mexico: Notes about its Morphology

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-163
Author(s):  
José I. Torres-Avendaño ◽  
Edith H. Torres-Montoya ◽  
José M. Zazueta-Moreno ◽  
Juan J. Ríos-Tostado ◽  
Reyna L. López-Mendoza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Urban Area ◽  
Previous Analysis ◽  
First Record ◽  
The State ◽  
Mosquito Larvae ◽  
Immature Stages ◽  
First Report ◽  
Morphological Variations ◽  
The City

ABSTRACT Mosquito larvae were collected in the urban area of the city of Culiacan, Sinaloa, in September of 2020. The immature stages were placed in emergence containers and fed with Aedes aegypti larvae. The adults that emerged from the immature stages were mounted on insect pins and characterized based on their morphology. The species corresponded morphologically to Toxorhynchites moctezuma, making this the first report of the species for the state of Sinaloa, Mexico. Similarities and morphological variations are discussed with previous analysis for this species.

scholarly journals The Bogliaco Bartolani Chapel in the Cemetery of Porte Sante, Florence. Survey and analysis for the restoration

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 700-718
Author(s):  
Angela Mancuso
Keyword(s):  
Research Work ◽  
The State ◽  
Final Phase ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Similar Construction ◽  
Construction Design ◽  
The Creation ◽  
University Of Florence ◽  
The University ◽  
The City

The Cemetery of the Porte Sante in Florence is located on San Miniato al Monte, one of the highest hills of the city. The cemetery was built in 1854 and it has always been characterized by a monumental nature. Since the end of 1800 the excavated burials were enriched with decorations, and other areas were dedicated to the creation of chapels and mausoleum made by the most famous architects of the time. Today the cemetery is not well preserved: many tombs are abandoned and there is a general need of restoration. During the Diagnostics Laboratory of the Specialization School of the University of Florence, many studies on the major chapels of the cemetery have been carried out. In this paper is presented the survey and the analysis on the state of decay of the Bogliaco Bartolani Chapel, projected in 1913 by Architect Enrico Dante Fantappiè, an Italian master of Eclecticism. This chapel is a very interesting example of the style, in which stands out the juxtaposition and contrast of different materials and crafts. The studies on the chapel follows a line that go from an initial photographic and metric survey, to a bibliographic and archive research work and finally to an examination of the decay phenomena on the exterior façades. The final phase will be a comparison between this tomb and another example of chapel by Fantappiè, located in the same cemetery: similar construction design leads to similar state of decay. Moreover the workflow presented could be an interesting example of how studies can be carried out with reduced expenses in case of a very low budget. In the cemetery public and private properties (often dispersed) are converging: pushing the boundaries of proprieties is crucial to carry out a policy of recovery of one of the monumental hills of Florence.

scholarly journals USINA DE BELO MONTE E O PROCESSO DE DES-RE-TERRITORIALIZAÇÃO DOS ATINGIDOS URBANOS EM ALTAMIRA/PA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (18) ◽  
pp. 15837
Author(s):  
Genilson Santana Cornélio ◽  
Italla Cristina Neves ◽  
Márcio Douglas Brito Amaral
Keyword(s):  
Urban Area ◽  
Social Reproduction ◽  
Hydroelectric Plant ◽  
The State ◽  
The Social ◽  
New Models ◽  
Methodological Procedures ◽  
The City ◽  
Belo Monte

BELO MONTE HIDROELETRIC PLANT AND THE PROCESS OF DESRETERRITORIALIZATION OF THE URBAN AFFECTED IN ALTAMIRA/PALA CENTRAL ELÉCTRICA DE BELO MONTE Y EL PROCESO DE DESRETERRITORIALIZACIÓN DE LAS ZONAS URBANAS AFECTADAS EN ALTAMIRA/PARESUMOO presente ensaio objetiva analisar o processo de des-re-territorialização dos atingidos urbanos pela construção da Usina Hidrelétrica de Belo Monte, instalada no município de Vitória do Xingu no estado do Pará. Contudo, a análise centra-se na Área Urbana Diretamente Afetada (ADA Urbana) da cidade de Altamira/PA, tendo em vista a necessidade de entender a complexidade que ocorreu esse processo. Como procedimentos metodológicos, utilizou-se o Plano Básico Ambiental (PBA) elaborado pela Norte Energia, além de documentos, dados e informações obtidas em secretarias e órgãos oficiais para dar subsídio ao tema que ora será exposto. O processo de des-re-territorialização dos atingidos urbanos em Altamira/PA pela construção da UHE Belo Monte foi marcado por situações forçadas de desterritorialização, assim como houve situações que a reterritorialização ocorreu de forma injusta, se privilegiarmos o social em detrimento do espacial, assim como faz Souza (2002). Isso aponta um cenário em que as famílias atingidas estão agora submetidas a uma nova lógica de reprodução social imposta pelo empreendedor, ligadas a um conjunto de influências e experiências de socialização, distantes dos antigos familiares e vizinhos, o que os forçam a estabelecerem novos modelos ou tentativas de identificação territorial.Palavras-chave: UHE Belo Monte; Des-re-territorialização; Atingidos Urbanos. ABSTRACTThe present assay objective then analyzes the process of desreterritorialization of urban affected for the construction of Belo Monte Hydroelectric Plant, installed in the municipality of Vitória do Xingu in the state of Pará. However, the analysis is centered on the Urban Area Directly Affected (Urban ADA) from the city of Altamira-PA, In view of the need to understand the complexity that occurred this process. As methodological procedures, the Basic Environmental Plan (PBA) prepared by Norte Energia was used, in addition to documents, data and information obtained from secretariats and official bodies to provide input to the topic that will now be exposed. The process of desreterritorialization of the urban affected in Altamira / PA by the construction of the Belo Monte HPP was marked by forced situations of desterritorialization, just as there were situations where the reterritorializatin occured unfairly, if we privilegie the social over the detriment spacial, just like Souza (2002). This points to a scenario in which the affected families are now subjected to a new logic of social reproduction imposed by the entrepreneur, linked to a set of influences and experiences of socialization, distant from the old relatives and neighbors, which force them to establish new models or attempts at territorial identification.Keywords: Amazon; UHE Belo Monte; Des-re-territorialization; Urban affected.RESUMENEste ensayo tiene como objetivo analizar el proceso de desreterritorialización de las ciudades afectadas por la construcción de la Central Hidroeléctrica de Belo Monte, instalada en el municipio de Vitória do Xingu, en el estado de Pará. Sin embargo, el análisis se centra en la Zona Urbana Directamente Afectada (ADA Urbana) de la ciudad de Altamira/PA, en vista de la necesidad de comprender la complejidad de este proceso. Como procedimientos metodológicos se utilizó el Plan Básico Ambiental (PBA) elaborado por Norte Energía, además de documentos, datos e información obtenidos en las secretarías y organismos oficiales para dar apoyo al tema que se expondrá. El proceso de desreterritorialización del urbano afectado en Altamira/PA por la construcción de la Central Hidroeléctrica de Belo Monte estuvo marcado por situaciones de desterritorialización forzosa, así como hubo situaciones en que la reterritorialización se produjo de manera injusta, si privilegiamos lo social en detrimento de lo espacial, como hace Souza (2002). Esto apunta a un escenario en el que las familias afectadas están ahora sometidas a una nueva lógica de reproducción social impuesta por el empresario, ligada a un conjunto de influencias y experiencias de socialización, lejos de los antiguos miembros de la familia y los vecinos, que les obligan a establecer nuevos modelos o intentos de identificación territorial.Palabras clave: UHE Belo Monte; Des-re-territorialización; Urbano afectado.

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