scholarly journals The influence of financial performance and macroeconomic on financing risk in Islamic banks

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-152
Author(s):  
Dita Putri Angraini ◽  
Sella Fitri Anindita
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Financing Risk

scholarly journals The Impact of Financing Risk on Islamic Banking Performance in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Iwan Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Bank Capital ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Financing Risk ◽  
Capital Financing

The financing risk is a significant issue in the Islamic banking industry that affects its performance. This research aims to examine the factors that influence financing risk on the financial performance of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This study utilized time-series data quarterly from 2009-2020 collected from three types of Islamic banking in Indonesia: Islamic Commercial Bank (ICB), Islamic Business Unit (IBU), and Islamic Rural Bank (IRB). It was analyzed using multiple regression estimation techniques with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. This study revealed that the Islamic banks’ financing risk is significantly influenced by bank capital, financing, economic growth, inflation, and central bank’ rate (BI rates), both negatively and positively. In detail, the increase of bank capital, financing, and economic growth will reduce the financing risks, whilst inflation and BI rate increase the financing risks. The findings also disclosed that Islamic banks' financial performance is influenced by bank capital, operating costs, financing risks, inflation, and BI rates. Thus, the decrease in bank capital, operational costs, and financing risks will subsequently decrease the financial performance, while the increase of inflation and BI rates will increase the financial performance of Islamic banks. Economic growth is the most influential factor in reducing financing risk, while financing risk is the most significant factor in improving banks’ financial performance. The government's efforts to boost economic growth are crucial to reducing financing risks and improving the financial performance of Islamic banks.==========================================================================================================ABSTRAK – Dampak Risiko Pembiayaan terhadap Kinerja Bank Syariah di Indonesia. Risiko pembiayaan merupakan persoalan utama bagi industri perbankan termasuk perbankan syariah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi risiko pembiayaan dan pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Objek penelitian meliputi Bank Umum Syariah, Unit Usaha Syariah dan Bank Perkreditan Rakyat syariah. Model analisis menggunakan teknik estimasi regresi berganda dengan menggunakan metode  Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Penelitian ini menggunakan data time-series periode kuartalan dari 2009-2020. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa risiko pembiayaan bank syariah dipengaruhi oleh modal bank, pembiayaan, pertumbuhan ekonomi, inflasi dan BI Rate. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan modal bank, pembiayaan, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi akan mengakibatkan penurunan risiko pembiayaan, sementara peningkatan inflasi dan BI Rate akan meningkatkan risiko pembiayaan. Selain itu, hasil kajian juga mendapati bahwa kinerja keuangan bank syariah dipengaruhi oleh modal bank, biaya operasional bank, risiko pembiayaan, inflasi dan BI Rate. Secara detil, penurunan modal bank, biaya operasional dan risiko pembiayaan akan meningkatkan kinerja keuangan bank syariah, sementara peningkatan inflasi dan BI Rate akan meningkatkan kinerja keuangan. Faktor yang berpengaruh paling terhadap penurunan risiko pembiayaan adalah pertumbuhan ekonomi. Penurunan risiko pembiayaan merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh paling besar terhadap peningkatan kinerja keuangan perbankan syariah. Upaya pemerintah untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan langkah yang sangat strategis mengurangi risiko pembiayaan dan meningkatkan kinerja keuangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia. 

THE EFFECT OF THE SHARIA SUPERVISORY BOARD AND THE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF SHARIA COMMERCIAL BANKS IN INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-73
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fauzul Hakim Hasibuan ◽  
Fuadi Fuadi ◽  
Angga Syahputra
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Supervisory Board ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Islamic Bank

This study aims to determine the influence of the Sharia Supervisory Board and the Board of Commissioners on the Financial Performance of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. This study used secondary data from 12 banks.The sampling technique used is the purposive sampling technique. The method of data analysis used is multiple linear regression.The results partially show that the sharia supervisory board and board of commissioners positively and significantly influence the financial performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. Simultaneously,the board of commissioners and the sharia supervisory board positively and significantly influence the financial performance of Islamic bank

ANALISIS RISIKO AKAD MURABAHAH DI PERBANKAN SYARIAH

INFO ARTHA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-74
Author(s):  
Masruri Muchtar
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Investment Risk ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Risk ◽  
Strategic Risk ◽  
Risk Return ◽  
Reputation Risk ◽  
Financing Risk ◽  
Almost All

Every financing funded by Islamic banks always contains a risk, including murabahah contracts. The risks faced by Islamic banks are very diverse and multifaceted in line with innovations in the financial and banking products offered. This study is to conduct a critical analysis of the practice of murabahah contracts that have been carried out by almost all Islamic banks in Indonesia. The analysis is carried out with reference to ten categories of risk regulated in the Financial Services Authority (OJK) Regulation number 65/POJK.03/2016. This study uses a qualitative approach in the form of a literature study to describe the problem identified. The results show that financing with a murabahah contract takes various risks, namely: financing risk, market risk, liquidity risk, operational risk, legal risk, reputation risk, strategic risk, compliance risk, return risk, and investment risk. The implication is that Islamic banks shall give attention to all those risks that have been identified by preparing mitigation efforts

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN IDENTITAS ETIS ISLAM, AGENCY COST DAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN (STUDI PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH YANG TERDAFTAR DI OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN PERIODE 2016-2018)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Mursidah Mursidah ◽  
Yunina Yunina ◽  
Meutia Zahara
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Commercial Bank ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Agency Cost ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Ethical Identity ◽  
Identity Disclosure

Abstract: This study aimed to examine the influence of the Islamic ethical indentity disclosure, agency cost, and intellectual capital to the financial performance proxied by return on asset (ROA) in Islamic commercial bank in 2016-2018. Secondary data were used from annual report were published on the website etch Islamic bank between 2016-2018. The purposive sampling method using in this research, so there are theerten Islamic banks are object of research. The analytical method used is multiple linier regresstion analysis using the SPSS 20 softwer program. The results of this study shows that partial of the Islamic ethical identity disclosure have not effect on the financial performance proxied by return on asset (ROA) in Islamic commercial bank, the agency cost have effect negative on the financial performance proxied by return on asset (ROA) in Islamic commercial bank, and intellectual capital have effect positif on the financial performance proxied by return on asset (ROA) in Islamic commercial bank in 2016-2018. Keywords: Islamic ethical identity disclosure, agency cost intellectual capital, financial performance and  ROA.

scholarly journals Risk Analyses on Islamic Banks in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimas Bagus Wiranatakusuma ◽  
Imamuddin Yuliadi ◽  
Ikhwan Victhori
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Liquidity Risk ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Monthly Basis ◽  
Income Ratio ◽  
Financing Risk ◽  
Risk Vulnerability

This study aims to analyze the risks on Islamic banks in Indonesia by identifying which risk is significantly dominant in triggering other risks to happen. For that purpose, the study uses time series data on a monthly basis from 2010:M1 to 2018:M8. The data are obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) Indonesia and analyzed using vector autoregression (VAR). Some variables are employed to proxy risk vulnerability including financing-to-deposit ratio (FDR) as a proxy of liquidity risk, nonperforming financing (NPF) as a proxy of financing risk, and cost-to-income ratio (BOPO) as a proxy of operational risk. The findings suggest that financing risk is the most dominant risk triggering vulnerability on Islamic banks in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Efficiency and Rentability of Islamic Banks in Indonesia

INOVATOR ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Sugeng Haryanto ◽  
Yanuar Bachtiar ◽  
Wildani Khotami
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Bank Efficiency ◽  
Macroeconomic Factors ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Operating Margin ◽  
Financing Risk ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="454"><p><em>This study aims to analyze the influence of macroeconomic factors, efficiency, risk, financing to deposit ratio and CAR on the rentability of Islamic banks. This research is a quantitative descriptive. The study period was conducted in 2010-2019, with quarterly data. The data source is secondary data. Data collection techniques are done by documentation. Data is taken from www.ojk.go.id and www.bi.go.id. The type of data used is quantitative data. The research variables are rentability, efficiency, financing risk, FDR, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and macroeconomic data in the form of GDP and inflation. Rentability is measured by Nett operating margin (NOM), bank efficiency is measured using BOPO and financing risk is measured by non-performing financing (NPF). The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the GDP variable did not affect rentability. Efficiency, risk, and CAR affect rentability. FDR does not affect rentability</em><em>.</em></p></td></tr></tbody></table>

scholarly journals AAOIFI governance standards: Sharia disclosure and financial performance for Islamic banks

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hesham Albarrak ◽  
Sherif El-Halaby
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Supervisory Board ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Economic Consequences ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Primary Study ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
The Impact

The uniqueness of Islamic banks (IBs) is shown through compliance with Islamic law (Sharia) which is approved through Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) and presented for stakeholders by Sharia Supervisory Board Report (SSBR). This study seeks to achieve three main objectives as follows: (1) it identifies the degree of IBs’ transparency in compliance with Sharia and their commitment with the governance standards that issued by Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI); (2) it aims to measure the impact of adoption AAOIFI on the degree of Sharia disclosure; and (3) it seeks to test the economic consequences of Sharia disclosure based on its impact on financial performance. We analyse content of annual reports and websites of 120 IBs across 20 different countries for year 2016. Regression analysis shows compliance level for Sharia disclosure based on our index for SSBR is 53% with higher level compliance for IBs that apply AAOIFI standards comparing with banks that adopting International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Therefore, adopting AAOIFI has a positive effect on enhancing the degree of Sharia disclosure. Moreover, Sharia compliance has a positive influence on financial performance based on both Returns on Assets (ROA) and Tobin’s Q as a robustness test. This study adds value to Islamic accounting literature by being a primary study. There is a lack of research on the topic and this paper measures the consequences of Sharia disclosure over the financial performance of IBs as well as the role of Islamic standards (AAOIFI) in enhancing the image of Islamic banks through supporting their compliance with Sharia.

scholarly journals Peran Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Zakat Terhadap Kinerja Bank Umum Syariah

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-89
Author(s):  
Sartini Wardiwiyono ◽  
◽  
Arty Fitria Jayanti ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Corporate Social

The aim of this study is to investigate the role of Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility in moderating the effect of zakat on Islamic commercial banks’ financial performance. Out of 13 Islamic commercial bank listed by Otoritas Jasa Keuangan from 2012 to 2017, there were only five banks reporting Statement of Zakat Fund Sources and Disbursements. Hence, the final samples of this study consist of 30 observation data. Secondary data collected from 30 annual reports were gathered through documentation. This study utilizes moderated regression analysis to test three research hypotheses. The results shows several findings. Firstly, the amount of corporate zakat being reported in the Statement of Zakat Fund Sources and Disbursements has positive impact on Islamic banks’ financial performance. Secondly, Islamic CSR as measured by Islamic reporting index developed by Belal et al. (2015) has negative impact on Islamic Banks’ financial performance. Thirdly, the role of Islamic CSR in moderating the effect of zakat on financial performance was confirmed.

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