scholarly journals Risk Analyses on Islamic Banks in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimas Bagus Wiranatakusuma ◽  
Imamuddin Yuliadi ◽  
Ikhwan Victhori

This study aims to analyze the risks on Islamic banks in Indonesia by identifying which risk is significantly dominant in triggering other risks to happen. For that purpose, the study uses time series data on a monthly basis from 2010:M1 to 2018:M8. The data are obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) Indonesia and analyzed using vector autoregression (VAR). Some variables are employed to proxy risk vulnerability including financing-to-deposit ratio (FDR) as a proxy of liquidity risk, nonperforming financing (NPF) as a proxy of financing risk, and cost-to-income ratio (BOPO) as a proxy of operational risk. The findings suggest that financing risk is the most dominant risk triggering vulnerability on Islamic banks in Indonesia.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 503
Author(s):  
Fitri Zaelina ◽  
Dwi Nastiti

Islamic banking has an important role in the economy, especially in moving the real sector. Islamic banking provides funding to the public in the form of financing. The financing provided cannot be separated from various risks that can threaten the health of the bank, one of which is financing risk. For that, the purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of financing on financing risk in Islamic banks for the period 2015 to 2020. The method used in this study is quantitative with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. This study uses time-series data and the variables in this study are mudharabah, musyarakah, murabahah, ijarah financing, and total assets as independent variables and NPF as a dependent variable. The results of the study concluded that total assets had a negative and significant effect on NPF and murabahah financing had a positive and significant effect on NPF. Meanwhile, mudharabah, musyarakah, and ijarah financing has no significant effect on NPF.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 844-853
Author(s):  
Deni Andrean ◽  
Imam Mukhlis

Abstract This study aims to identify the effects of conventional banking credit, Islamic banking financing, PMA and PMDN investment on Indonesia’s economic growth in the before (2015-2019) and after (2019-2020) Covid-19. This study used quantitative method with VAR/VECM analysis. In this study, the time series data were analyzed using eviews 10, while the comparison between before (2019) and after (2020) Covid-19 was carried out using paired samples t-test. The data were collected from various sources, including Financial Services Authority and central Bureau of Statistics. The findings show that the total investment carries significant negative effects on Indonesia’s economic growth, while conventional banking credit carries no effect on Indonesia economic growth. The Islamic banking financing brings positive significant effects in long-term toward Indonesia economic growth. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara kredit perbankan konvensional, pembiayaan perbankan syariah dan investasi PMA dan PMDN terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia pada periode sebelum covid -19 tahun 2015 sampai 2019 dan periode covid-19 tahun 2019-2020. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan analisis VAR/VECM dengan menggunakan data time series dan diolah menggunakan eviews 10, dan perbandingan perbedaan antara seluruh variabel dari tahun sebelum pandemi (2019) dan setelah adanya pandemic (2020) menggunakan pengujian Uji Beda Paired Samples t-test, data ini dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber utama termasuk Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) dan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa total investasi berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, kredit perbankan konvensional tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Sedangkan pada variabel pembiayaan perbankan syariah menunjukkan bahwa pembiayaan perbankan syariah berpengaruh positif signifikan dalam jangka panjang terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia


KINERJA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Roikhan Mochamad Aziz

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of external, internal and religiosity variable that proxies to inflation, Bank Indonesia Certificate Sharia (SBIS), Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Third Party Fund (DPK) to Small and Medium Enterprises Financing in the Islamic Bank in Indonesia. The data is used Time Series data periods of January: 2011 – March: 2016 from Statistic Banking of Indonesia by analyzed of Multiple Linear Regression and Hahslm method. The results of this research indicate that the variable Inflation, Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificate (SBIS), Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Third Party Fund (DPK) have partially influence to Small and Medium Enterprises Financing. This is showed by the value of Adjusted R Square of 60,7% while the remaining 39,3% influence by other factors. In this research showed Inflation, Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Third Party Fund (DPK) have a significantly and positive effect on the Small and Medium Enterprises Financing. Meanwhile, Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificate (SBIS) has no significantly effect on Small and Medium Enterprises Financing. Simultaneously, the overall independent variables have a significant influence to Small and Medium Enterprises Financing.Keywords: Inflation, SBIS, NPF, Islamic Banking.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Alazis

The purpose of this study to determine the effect of CAR, LDR, ROA, and NIM either partially or simultaneously on ROA in a conventional commercial bank in Indonesia. The study used secondary data drawn from the Indonesian Banking Statistics published by the Financial Services Authority. The research sample of 60 monthly time series data began in December 2014 s / d November 2019. The analysis tool using multiple linear regression, t-test, F test and coefficient of determination. The study concluded: 1) CAR significant negative effect on ROA, 2) LDR significant negative effect on ROA; 3) BOPO significant negative effect on ROA, 4) NIM significant negative effect on ROA, 5) CAR, LDR, ROA, and NIM simultaneous and significant impact on ROA.


Author(s):  
Resi Asrianti ◽  
Yaser Taufik Syamlan

This study aims to analyze the effect of Third Party Funds (TPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Bank Age, Non Performing Financing (NPF), and Return On Assets (ROA) on the level of risk taking of Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia. Risk taking in this study is proxied by Financing Asset Ratio (FAR) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR). The data used in this study are the cross section data of Islamic banks in Indonesia and time series data of 2010 to 2017 from each of the financial statements of Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia which act as the object of this research. This research uses panel data regression method.  Based on the analysis, The TPF and the CAR has big impact on the Credit and Liquidity Risk in both observed country. CAR significantly influenced the credit risk, when the CAR goes up, it is resulted from the addition of equity due to the rise of NPF. Moreover, in the liquidity risk in Indonesia is caused by the mismatch nature of Indonesian funding side. On the other hand, the credit risk in Malaysia rises whenever the TPF increase and the liquidity is caused by the deposit taking and risk taking activity. The introduction of investment account by the Bank Negara is among the factors of significant as well as negative result of it.   This paper urges the OJK to speed up the implementation of Investment Account product in Indonesian Islamic bank since it will reduce the liquidity risk and at the end will decrease the credit risk.


Author(s):  
Sholikha Oktavi Khalifaturofi'ah

<p>This research aims to analyze the relationships and effects of macroeconomic indicator variable and financial ratio on non performing financing (NPF) of sharia commercial banks in Indonesia. Data used in this research is obtained from Bank Indonesia, Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), and Financial Services Authority (OJK). This research uses time series data from January 2010 to August 2016. This research method uses quantitative method by VAR approach through eviews program. This research showed that there was no long-run equilibrium relationship between variables of NPF, inflation, exchange rate, FDR, CAR and OER. Besides, all independent variables simultaneously affected NPF variable. Based on variable contribution on NPF shock, macroeconomic indicator variables contributed on NPF shock were inflation and exchange rate, meanwhile financial ratio variables contributed on NPF shock were CAR and OER. Seen from NPF response, only CAR variable was responded positively in the early period, meanwhile other variables were responded negative and fluctuatingly. The effects of each variable on NPF were temporary since those effects would vanish after an over-five month period. Based on causality test, there was only a one-way relationship from FDR to OER</p><p><em><strong>Bahasa Indonesia Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan dan pengaruh variabel indikator makroekonomi dan rasio keuangan terhadap non performing financing (NPF) pada bank umum syariah di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari Bank Indonesia, Badan Pusat Statistik dan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data time series dari bulan Januari 2010 sampai dengan Agustus 2016. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan VAR melalui program eviews. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan keseimbangan jangka panjang di antara variabel NPF, GDP, Inflasi, nilai tukar, FDR, CAR, dan OER. Selain itu, seluruh variabel independen berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap variabel NPF. Berdasarkan kontribusi variabel terhadap shock NPF, variabel indikator makroekonomi yang berkontribusi terhadap shock NPF adalah inflasi dan kurs, sedangkan variabel rasio keuangan yang berkontribusi terhadap shock NPF adalah CAR dan OER. Dilihat dari respon NPF, hanya variabel CAR yang direspon secara positif oleh NPF pada awal periode sedangkan variabel yang lainnya direspon secara negatif dengan fluktuatif. Pengaruh masing-masing variabel terhadap NPF bersifat sementara karena pengaruh tersebut akan hilang setelah periode lima bulan ke atas. Berdasarkan uji kausalitas, hanya terdapat hubungan searah dari FDR ke OER.</em></p><div id="gtx-trans" style="position: absolute; left: -8px; top: 275px;"> </div>


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Syukuri Ahmad Rifai ◽  
Helmi Susanti ◽  
Aisyah Setyaningrum

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the rupiah exchange rate, inflation, money supply and the growth of exports to total Islamic banking financing by using third party funds as a moderating variable. The population in this study is all Islamic banking in Indonesia both Islamic Banks or Business Unit of Sharia in 2007-2015. The sample is the entire population with time series data as much as 108 of data. The method used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study showed that simultaneous variable rupiah exchange rate, inflation, the money supply and export growth significantly influence the total financing of Islamic banking in Indonesia. Meanwhile, third-party funds moderating influences the rupiah exchange rate, inflation and export growth to the total financing of Islamic banking in IndonesiaTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kurs rupiah, inflasi, jumlah uang beredar dan pertumbuhan ekspor terhadap total pembiayaan perbankan syariah dengan menggunakan dana pihak ketiga sebagai variabel moderasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perbankan syariah di Indonesia baik Bank Umum Syariah atau pun Unit Usaha Syariah tahun 2007-2015. Sampelnya adalah seluruh populasi dengan data time series sejumlah 108. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel kurs rupiah, inflasi, jumlah uang yang beredar dan pertumbuhan ekspor berpengaruh signifikan terhadap total pembiayaan perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Sedangkan, dana pihak ketiga memoderasi pengaruh kurs rupiah, inflasi dan pertumbuhan ekspor terhadap total pembiayaan perbankan syariah di Indonesia 


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitrian Aprilianto

This research aims to identify the impact of financing contracts on the risks confronted by Islamic banks measured by Non-Performing Financing (NPF). The data indicate that the value of NPF tends to annually increase along with a value close to the maximum limit set by Bank Indonesia (BI). The data of this study utilized secondary data in the form of monthly time series data in the period of January 2014 to December 2017 and cross-section data from the two types of Islamic Banking (Bank Usaha Syariah and Unit Usaha Syariah). The result indicates that the financing scheme which is based on the empirical scheme of profit-sharing schemes is proven to increase financing risk.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syukuri Ahmad Rifai ◽  
Helmi Susanti ◽  
Aisyah Setyaningrum

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the rupiah exchange rate, inflation, money supply and the growth of exports to total Islamic banking financing by using third party funds as a moderating variable. The population in this study is all Islamic banking in Indonesia both Islamic Banks or Business Unit of Sharia in 2007-2015. The sample is the entire population with time series data as much as 108 of data. The method used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study showed that simultaneous variable rupiah exchange rate, inflation, the money supply and export growth significantly influence the total financing of Islamic banking in Indonesia. Meanwhile, third-party funds moderating influences the rupiah exchange rate, inflation and export growth to the total financing of Islamic banking in IndonesiaTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kurs rupiah, inflasi, jumlah uang beredar dan pertumbuhan ekspor terhadap total pembiayaan perbankan syariah dengan menggunakan dana pihak ketiga sebagai variabel moderasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perbankan syariah di Indonesia baik Bank Umum Syariah atau pun Unit Usaha Syariah tahun 2007-2015. Sampelnya adalah seluruh populasi dengan data time series sejumlah 108. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel kurs rupiah, inflasi, jumlah uang yang beredar dan pertumbuhan ekspor berpengaruh signifikan terhadap total pembiayaan perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Sedangkan, dana pihak ketiga memoderasi pengaruh kurs rupiah, inflasi dan pertumbuhan ekspor terhadap total pembiayaan perbankan syariah di Indonesia 


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-68
Author(s):  
Zakaria Batubara ◽  
Eko Nopiandi

This research aims to determine the effect of inflation, exchange rates, and the BI Rate on mudharabah savings in Islamic banking in Indonesia partially and simultaneously. This research is a quantitative study with time-series data. The data used in this study are secondary data. The population in this study is inflation data, the rupiah exchange rate, and the BI Rate and mudharabah savings. The population of Islamic banks in this study totalled 34 Islamic banks. The data analysis technique used in this study is the multiple regression analysis. Partially, inflation, exchange rates or the rupiah exchange rate and the BI Rate have a positive effect on mudharabah savings in Islamic banking in Indonesia. Simultaneously the inflation variable, the exchange rate or the rupiah exchange rate and the BI Rate have a significant effect on mudharabah savings in Islamic banking in Indonesia with an influence of 88.6%.


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