scholarly journals NPO/NGO Education in Public Administration in South Korea

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-191
Author(s):  
Bok Gyo Jeong ◽  
Sung-Ju Kim

This study examines how NPO/NGO-related themes and theories are incorporated into public administration education in South Korea. By analyzing NPO/NGO-related courses in selected public administration programs, this research breaks down their curricula into major categories from the public administration and policy standpoints. This study found that civil society constitutes the public administration environment on the macro-level, while NPO/NGOs are key actors in the participatory governance and contracting-out on the micro-level. From the public policy standpoint, the advocacy function of NPO/NGOs took the central role in the public policy formation stage, while their service delivery function was highlighted in the public policy implementation stage. South Korean PA education is evaluated to take a top-down-style approach in embracing the roles of NPO/NGOs in the public policy implementation process. This study contributes to strengthening ties between PA education and NPO/NGO education and practices.

Author(s):  
Andrii Moisiiakha ◽  

The article is devoted to the problems of finding ways to improve the mechanisms of implementation of state policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere. The purpose of this article is to identify areas for improvement of mechanisms for implementing public policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere, taking into account the needs of their unification within a single approach to the organization of social processes in the analyzed area. Achieving this goal has provided solutions to more practical problems: the development of goals, objectives, areas of state policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere, as well as organizational and legal support for its implementation. All this together will allow to introduce quite detailed algorithms and tools for managing the socio-humanitarian development of Ukraine and to quickly and effectively overcome the negative risks that arise in it. The content, essence and state-legal nature of mechanisms of public administration, as a set of ways and tools of practical realization of state policy are revealed. The analysis of modern approaches to understanding the essence of mechanisms of public administration is carried out. The author's definition of the mechanism of public administration in the socio-humanitarian sphere is offered. The content and essence of state policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere are revealed. The conclusion concerning the basic determinants and features of its development is made. Approaches to the formation of mechanisms for the implementation of state policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere are generalized. The need to further unify approaches to the implementation of such public policy in different sectors of the socio-humanitarian sphere has been proved. The main directions of improvement of mechanisms of its realization are allocated. The mechanism of state policy implementation in the socio-humanitarian sphere is defined as a set of nonlinear sets of tools and methods of state influence, which is implemented through appropriate management decisions (a set of measures as components of state policy) to develop the rights and interests of citizens and practical implementation. guarantees of the state in the fields of education, health care, social security, as well as others covered by the humanitarian mission of the state and able to influence the formation of productive forces, human, intellectual and social capital in society.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. e158911782
Author(s):  
Zainal Abidin Harahap ◽  
Badaruddin Badaruddin ◽  
Heri Kusmanto

This research described the public policy implementation Mayor's Regulation of Tebing Tinggi City Number: 501/195 of 2018 through model of Van Meter and Van Horn concerning to the Relocation Merchants in Pasar Kain and Pasar Induk Market Tebing Tinggi. This research method applied the qualitative approach and descriptive analysis. To gain data and information some informant included the Head of the Trade Office, Merchants, Members of Legislative and the local non-governmental organizations were selected. According to the research and discussion, there were results of the implementation of the Pasar Kain merchant relocation policy. It show that the standards and policy objectives were adequate of clear and realistic to be implemented. The utilization of available resources was not used optimally, communication between organizations was adequate. In the beginning there are many miscommunications between merchants and the relocation team, the characteristics of the implementing organization were consistent despite the many conflicts of interest and internal conflicts among the social, economic and political environment.  In the initially, there were many social conflicts, the involvement of political elites and decrease income of merchants after being relocated. The attitude of the implementers was also quite consistent in supporting the policy. The implementation of the Pasar merchant relocation policy has not been optimal because the stalls have not been completely occupied.


2010 ◽  
Vol 171-172 ◽  
pp. 760-763
Author(s):  
Zhao Ji Yu ◽  
Na Chao ◽  
Chang Hai Su

Public policy implementation problem is a kind of common phenomenon. It needs to consider the influence of the correlation factors in order to analyze the obstacle factors of policy implementation. The policy implementation is the very important link and extremely complexly in the process of the policy implementation. It is very significant to analyze the factors in the process of policy implementation, it can help us to understand the public decision-making. In the current, there are many problems in local government public policy implementation, those problems have affected the implementation of national public policy and the healthy development of society, Through the research of the northeast local governments public policy implementation ability, several suggestions can be given in order to enhance the implementation ability.


Inovasi ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-57
Author(s):  
Hardiyansyah -

Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) Kabupaten Ogan Ilir pada tahun 2018 menargetkan 5400 sertifikat tanah diterbitkan melalui implementasi percepatan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL). Namun realitas menunjukkan BPN hanya mampu menerbitkan tanah sebanyak 27, 39% atau 1951 sertifikat. Kebijakan PTSL diluncurkan untuk mengantisipasi masih banyak tanah yang belum disertifikatkan di berbagai wilayah di Indonesia, termasuk di wilayah Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Melalui metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan wawancara mendalam kepada informan terpilih dan observasi lapangan,  serta dengan metode analisis triangulasi, diperoleh hasil penelitian bahwa implementasi kebijakan percepatan PTSL secara umum telah berjalan sesuai dengan standar operasional prosedur (SOP) namun dukungan anggaran belum maksimal,  kuantitas petugas PTSL yang masih sedikit dan kualitas yang masih rendah, masyarakat kurang peduli dan masih enggan mendaftarkan tanahnya dengan alasan lamban, lama dan mahal serta tingkat kesulitan yang berbeda-beda dalam proses pengukuran tanah/lahan. Temuan penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada BPN bahwa implementasi kebijakan PTSL akan dapat berjalan dengan optimal bila didukung anggaran yang memadai, aparat yang cukup dan berkualitas serta pelayanan yang berkualitas.   Kata kunci:  implementasi kebijakan,  pendaftaran tanah sistematis lengkap, BPN, Ogan Ilir


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bok Gyo Jeong ◽  
Sung-Ju Kim

Abstract This study examines, from a collaborative governance perspective, the public policy process of South Korea in responding to the global health pandemic. In many countries, attention has been focused primarily on governmental capacity and political leadership in containing the COVID-19 pandemic. In South Korea, however, the role of civil society as a collaborative partner to government is especially important. To analyze the comprehensive and substantive nature of government-civil society collaboration, this study assesses the response to COVID-19 along two dimensions: the level of civil society involvement in governance, and the stage in public policy development. The study reveals that the South Korean government was a coordinator of multiple actors and multiple sectors of society, including civil society, and that all three facets of civil society as described by Edwards (2004), were involved: associational life, civility, and engagement in the public sphere.


2022 ◽  
pp. 155-164
Author(s):  
Onur Kulaç

Political and economic developments in the 20th century affected the forms and preferences of public service delivery. In addition, the increasing demands and expectations of citizens, the development in information and communication technologies and, finally, international crises, and in particular, COVID-19 pandemic lead to differences on the idea of public administration (PA) discipline and education. South Korea has become one of the prominent countries in the field of PA with its great transformation and change in the historical process. The foremost aim of this study is to scrutinize the PA of South Korea, which has successes in many policy areas in the past 50 years, from the perspective of education and discipline development. To this end, the emergence and the development of the discipline and education of PA in South Korea will be discussed. In addition, the discipline of PA in South Korea will be examined in terms of internationalization and global engagement. Finally, policy recommendations regarding the South Korean PA education and discipline will be presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthemevia Indhawati ◽  
Putra Riyan Izzuddin ◽  
Muhammad Aulia Yahya ◽  
Susi Hardjati

Government held Operation Yustisi, so the public could be more aware of the importance of keeping distance to prevent spread of COVID-19 which was increasingly widespread. This study describe the effectiveness of the Yustisi Operation to public in order to increase public awareness, suppress spread of the COVID-19 outbreak in Sidoarjo. This study uses descriptive qualitative approach. Using Indicators of success of public policy implementation are seen from four factors as stated in the policy implementation model from Edward III. At the time of the Justisi operation, the officers are expected to able convey in a professional manner and run public services to have good communication. Obstacle in the Justisi Operation that was conveyed was that the community had not obeyed the rules and ignore health protocols because it was necessary to carry mask surgery and medical protocol operation regularly as often as possible. 


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