scholarly journals KESANTUNAN TINDAKTUTUR DIREKTIF DALAM NOVEL TERJEMAHAN HARRY POTTER TAHUN 1 DAN 2 KARYA J. K. ROWLING SERTA RELEVANSINYA SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR DI SMP

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Agus Sriyatmoko ◽  
Purwadi Purwadi ◽  
Raheni Suhita
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Harry Potter ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Harry Potter Novels ◽  
Directive Speech ◽  
Literary Learning

<em>The purpose of this study is to describe (1) the form of directive speech acts in JK Rowling's Harry Potter novels year 1 and 2, (2) the form of language politeness, (3) the relevance of the Harry Potter novelsyear 1 and 2 in Indonesian language learning to students in middle school. The data collection technique used in this study was purposive sampling and data analysis used an interactive analysis model. The results of this study indicate that the form of directive speech acts and compliance with the principles of politeness contained in the Harry Potter novels year 1 and 2 by J. Rowling are  as follows: (1) speech acts; requests, questions, rules, prohibitions, granting permits, and directive forms of counseling which numbered 419 data; (2) compliance with the principles of teacher and student politeness during the learning process is found as many as 118 data; (3) Harry Potter novels year 1 and 2 by J. K. Rowling are related to literary learning in junior high schools.</em>

scholarly journals Impoliteness of Directive Speech Acts in Online Indonesian Language Learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-107
Author(s):  
Laili Etika Rahmawati ◽  
Nurul Hidayat ◽  
Andra Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
The Third ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Directive Speech

This study aims to describe the impoliteness of directive speech acts in online Indonesian language learning. The data collection technique in this study used the observation, note, and record technique. The object of this research was the analysis of directive speech act impoliteness. The data analysis technique used in this study was a data triangulation model. The study results indicate an impoliteness of directive speech acts on Indonesian language learning conducted by the teacher. The teacher unintentionally performed impoliteness on the directive speech acts. The first data found that the teacher asked all the students to pay attention impolitely. The second data showed that the teacher as a speaker prohibits students from taking attendance. The third data showed that the teacher used the impolite directive speech acts when saying the utter "unnecessary" and "you pay less attention" to the students who forgot to attend the class. The data (3a) above includes the impoliteness of the directive speech act of the requesting because it does not contain politeness elements that can smooth speech. Data (4a) The teacher asks students who are not members to leave the WhatsApp group, but the teacher does not use soft sentences. Data (5a) stated that the teacher instructs the students to cut the paper using a cutter and make lines on it . Next, the data (5b) stated the teacher asks students to look at the learning material using impoliteness directive speech acts. Data (5c) stated that the teacher instructs students not to forget to fill the attendance. Data (6a) stated the teacher asks students to join the google classroom but does not use polite sentences. The data includes the directive speech act of the requesting marked with the word beg. Data (7a) Teachers require students to have sufficient quotas when participating in learning Indonesian online. Keywords: impoliteness, directive speech acts, Online learning

scholarly journals Directive Speech Act in Interactive Videos of Indonesian Language Learning in Senior High School

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Santi Oktavia ◽  
Sarwiji Suwandi ◽  
Budhi Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Interactive Video ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Interactive Videos ◽  
Directive Speech

Directive speech act is very important in learning interactions because it makes it easier for students to understand learning material. Seeing the COVID-19 pandemic situation, learning was carried out online, so teachers had to use other alternatives in delivering material. One of them is using digital media in the form of interactive video lessons. Interactive videos make it easier for students and teachers to carry out learning. This study aims to describe directive speech acts in interactive learning videos in high school. The data of this research is in the form of directive speech acts in interactive learning videos of Indonesian in Senior High School. The data source is an interactive video document of Indonesian language learning in Senior High School which was obtained from the Teacher Room and Senior High School Directory of the Ministry of Education and Culture. The technique of collecting data used listening and taking notes. The data validity used source and theory triangulation. The data analysis technique used interactive data analysis (Miles and Huberman). The results of the study concluded that there were fifty-three directive speech act data consisting of: requests for twenty-four data, orders as many as seventeen data, ordering as many as two data, and giving advice as many as ten data.

scholarly journals TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Lailatul Qomariyah
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Pragmatic Approach ◽  
Research Instrument ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech

This research investigates teachers’ directive speech act in Arabic Language Teaching. The research was applied through pragmatic approach using the theory of Bach and Harnish’s speech act and Yule’s speech act strategy. The research instrument is in the form of teachers’ speech containing directive meaning. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that: (1) first, the category of teacher’s directive speech act in Arabic language teaching at MAN 1 Jombang involves requesting, advising, commanding, challenging, inviting, daring, and entreating directive speech acts, (2) the speech acts were delivered in directive or underactive with various motives. The results are expected to be useful to be referred in using directive speech acts whether its category or strategy in Arabic language learning. Thus, the communication between teachers and students can be more interactive and meaningful. Therefore, this research is needed to conduct.

scholarly journals Directive Speech Acts in Indonesian Language Learning in Surakarta Citizens' High Schools

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Siprianus Nahak ◽  
Sarwiji Suwandi ◽  
Nugraheni Eko Wardani
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Data Interpretation ◽  
Good Figure ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

The directive speech act in learning is speech act concerned on the conversation context. Conversation context aimed includes with whom, to whom, what, and how the speech delivered, therefore it mush be concerned by teacher and student in learning process. This research is conducted to describe directive speech act and between teacher with student and student with student in Indonesian learning at Surakarta Citizens' High Schools. The purpose of this research is to know the directive speech act in Indonesian learning process. The method conducted of this research is qualitative descriptive. The object of this research includes speech between teacher with student and student with student involved in Indonesian learning process. The data collecting technique of this research is conducted by: observation, recording, and note. The data analysis of this research is describing the recording value, data reduction, data interpretation, and summarising. Based on research value at Surakarta Citizens' High Schools, shows that directive speech act conducted by the teacher with student more dominant is done by teacher. It happens because the teacher as good figure of speaking and polite in speech.   Keywords: directive speech act, Indonesian  learning   Abstrak Tindak tutur direktif dalam pembelajaran merupakan tindak berbahasa yang memperhatikan konteks pembicaraan. Konteks pembicaraan yang dimaksud berkaitan dengan siapa, kepada siapa, apa, dan bagaimana tuturan itu disampaikan oleh karena itu, menjadi perhatian untuk guru dan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan tindak tutur direktif antara guru dengan siswa dan siswa dengan siswa dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA Warga Surakarta. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tindak tutur direktif dalam proses pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dekriptif kualitatif. Objek dalam penelitian ini mencakup tuturan antara guru dengan siswa dan siswa dengan siswa. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa yang terlibat dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara: pengamatan, perekaman, pencatatan. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan hasil rekaman, reduksi data, interpretasi data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di SMA Warga Surakarta menunjukan bahwa, penggunaan tindak tutur direktif yang dilakukan oleh guru dan siswa lebih dominan adalah guru. Hal ini terjadi karena guru sebagai contoh yang baik dalam bertutur dan santun dalam berbahasa.   Kata kunci: tindak tutur direktif, pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia

scholarly journals Tindak Tutur Direktif Guru dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di SMA Negeri 2 Gunung Talang

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 441-452
Author(s):  
Yulia Marizal ◽  
Sayhrul R. ◽  
Tressyalina Tressyalina
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Directive Speech ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

This study aimed to describe the form of teacher directive speech acts in learning Indonesian at SMA Negeri 2 Gunung Talang. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive method. The research data used is the teacher's speech in learning Indonesian at SMA Negeri 2 Gunung Talang. The data source is Mrs. Indra Dewi as an Indonesian teacher at SMA Negeri 2 Gunung Talang. The data collection technique used the free-of-conversation listening technique. Data analysis techniques are listening, understanding, organizing, categorizing, connecting between categories, and interpreting data based on the context. The results of this study contained five forms of directive speech acts, namely requesting speech, wishing speech, commanding speech, welcome speech, and asking speech. The utterance asks to be reviewed from the words "please" and "come on." Speeches of hope are viewed from the word "hope" or "hope." Speech orders are reviewed from the words "try" and "quick." Speech please viewed from the word "please." Asking utterances are viewed from the words "what," "who," and "how."

scholarly journals KEKERASAN VERBAL DALAM NASKAH DRAMA “PERANG BANJAR HAMPIR BERAKHIR” KARYA H. ADJIM ARIJADI (Verbal Violence In The Drama Text Of “Perang Banjar Hampir Berakhir” by H. Adjim Arijadi)

Sirok Bastra ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-104
Author(s):  
Annisa Nurshifariani Ahya
Keyword(s):  
Speech Acts ◽  
Verbal Abuse ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Processing Stage ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Expressive Speech ◽  
Verbal Violence ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Directive Speech

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kekerasan verbal yang terdapat pada naskah drama. Kekerasan verbal adalah bentuk kekerasan menggunakan kata-kata yang bisa menyakiti hati seseorang. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sumber data berupa naskah drama “Perang Banjar Hampir Berakhir” Karya H. Adjim Arijadi dan data berupa kutipan kata dan kalimat dialog dalam naskah drama yang mengandung unsur kekerasan verbal. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori pragmatik tindak tutur direktif dan ekspresif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan teknik catat, yaitu mencatat hasil temuan kekerasan verbal dalam naskah drama kemudian tahap pengolahan data dilakukan dengan aktivitas reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, menunjukkan bahwa tuturan yang paling banyak ditemukan yaitu pada tuturan yang mengandung kekerasan verbal bentuk mencela sebanyak 9 tuturan, sedangkan fungsi menolak yang paling banyak ditemukan pada tindak tutur direktif sebanyak 9 tuturan, dan fungsi rasa tidak senang yang paling banyak ditemukan pada tindak tutur ekspresif sebanyak 8 tuturan. This study aims to describe the verbal violence contained in drama scripts. Verbal abuse is a form of violence using words that can hurt someone. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive methods. The data sources are in the form of a drama script “The Banjar War Almost Ending” by H. Adjim Arijadi and the data are quotations of words and dialogue sentences in the drama script that contain elements of verbal violence. The theory used is the pragmatic theory of directive and expressive speech acts. The data collection technique uses note-taking techniques, namely recording the findings of verbal violence in a drama script and then the data processing stage is carried out by data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that 9 utterances that contain verbal violence in the form of censure are mostly found, while the function of rejecting is mostly found in directive speech acts as many as 9 utterances, and the function of displeasure is mostly found in actions expressive speech in 8 speeches.

scholarly journals Tindak Tutur Kesantunan Guru dan Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMP Negeri 2 Sakra: Tinjauan Pragmatik

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-234
Author(s):  
Badelah Badelah ◽  
Mahsun Mahsun ◽  
Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Expressive Speech ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Action Strategies ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Events ◽  
Directive Speech ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

This study aims to describe the type, and speech act strategy of teacher and student politeness in learning Indonesian in class VIII SMP Negeri 2 Sakra. The method used for data collection, namely observation, recording, and interviews. The results of the study show: (1) formalities between teachers and students always pay attention to the speech events when speaking; (2) speakers are always prejudiced towards the speech partners; (3) speakers are able to distinguish between conveying situations, namely serious situations and joking situations; (4) the types of teacher and student directive speech acts in Indonesian language learning in the classroom in the form of governing and the type of expressive speech acts in the form of forgiveness, praise, and criticism, both types of speech acts are predominantly conducted by teachers and students; (5) speakers are always introspective in order to know exactly what the partners say or use; (6) the principle of politeness and directive type of speech applied by teachers and students in learning Indonesian, including (1) maxim of wisdom; and (2) maxim of praise; (7) directive and expressive speech action strategies used by teachers and students in learning Indonesian, directly and indirectly.  

scholarly journals Acts of Illocutionary Speech by Ganjar Pranowo in the "One Hour Closer" Talkshow

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-100
Author(s):  
Iskandarsyah Siregar, Salsabila
Keyword(s):  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Expressive Speech ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
The One ◽  
Directive Speech

An illocutionary speech act is doing something related to other functions and purposes of the speech. Speech acts are a reaction by an interaction involving two parties, namely the speaker and the speech partner. One-hour closer, which TV One broadcasted, was a talk show presenting essential people not far from the government and community leaders who had significant roles for the nation. One of the characters is Ganjar Pranowo. Ganjar Pranowo has been the Governor of Central Java for two terms who have served since August 23, 2013. This study aims to describe the forms of illocutionary speech acts and the functions of illocutionary speech acts contained in Ganjar Pranowo's speech in the talkshow "One Hour Closer." This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a sample of conversational quotations. The data collection technique used is the listening method using note-taking techniques and free-involved-talk listening techniques. The results showed that: 1) the forms of illocutionary speech acts contained in Ganjar Pranowo's speech, include assertive speech acts, directive speech acts, commissive speech acts, expressive speech acts, and declarative speech acts and 2) the functions of illocutionary speech acts that found in Ganjar Pranowo's speech, including four assertive speech acts with the function of stating, one speech act of assertive function of claiming, one speech act of advising function, two commissive speech acts of offering something, two expressive speech acts of praising function, and one declarative speech act of dismissing function. This situation shows that this study contains illocutionary speech acts and 11 different functions of illocutionary speech acts.

scholarly journals Realisasi Bentuk Tindak Tutur Direktif Guru Bahasa Indonesia dalam Proses Pembelajaran

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-124
Author(s):  
Dede Dede ◽  
Muhammad Suryadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

The purpose of this study was to determine the form of directive speech acts of Indonesian language teachers in the learning process. In this study primary data were collected directly by the researcher in the form of utterances and their context in the Indonesian language learning process that contained directive speech acts. There are three stages in this research, namely the provision of data, data analysis and presentation of data analysis results. The results of the study, in its realization, the use of utterances are still classified as directive utterances even though they are delivered using different modes and are not in accordance with what is said, namely the imperative, declarative, and interrogative modes. The use of command speech is a form of directive speech that is predominantly used by instructors during learning. In conclusion, the directive speech acts of teachers in the Indonesian learning process generally have varied forms, speech containing directive speech tends to be found when the teacher explains the material, and when the teacher gives an assignment. Keywords: Speech Acts, Directive, Indonesian Language Learning

Directive Speech Act Seen on Family 2.0 Drama Script Written by Walter Wykes

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Evi Jovita Putri
Keyword(s):  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Declarative Sentence ◽  
Pragmatic Approach ◽  
Intended Meaning ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech

<p>The research entitled Directive Speech Act Seen on Family 2.0 Drama Script Written by Walter Wykes purposes to describe and uncover the types of form and intended meaning of directive speech act on that drama script. This descriptive research uses pragmatic approach and theory. The collecting and analysing data are focused on the using of declarative, imperative, and interrogative sentences in the text of drama. The forms of those sentences will be analysed to find out the types of form of directive speech act, while the context of those sentences will be used to analyze the intended meaning of directive speech act uttered by speakers. The results of the research are found that, first, there are two types of the form of directive speech acts, direct directive speech acts and indirect directive speech acts. Direct directive speech acts are represented by imperative sentence without subject; imperative sentence with let; and negative imperative sentence. Meanwhile the indirect directive speech acts are represented by declarative sentence statement; declarative sentence if clause; negative declarative sentences; and interrogative sentences. Second, the intended meanings seen on drama script of Family 2.0 are command, prohibition, request, treat, and persuasion. It can be concluded that, the most frequent intended meaning appeared in directive speech acts on this script is command by the use of imperative forms. Then, the declarative and interrogative forms are used to request something by adults charaters; in contrast the kids characters use them to command and prohibit the hearer.<strong></strong></p><strong>Keywords: </strong> family 2.0, pragmatic, speech act, directive, form and intended meaning

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