scholarly journals MODEL OF TEACHER-LEADER DEVELOPMENT IN STEAM-ORIENTED EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT OF GENERAL EDUCATION INSTITUTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (4) ◽  
pp. 91-104
Author(s):  
Nataliia Soroko
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (191) ◽  
pp. 161-164
Author(s):  
Natalia Soroko ◽  
◽  
Iryna Pylypchuk ◽  

The article deals with Google services to create and maintain STEAM-based learning environment of general education institution. Analysis of major Google services on implementation STEAM-approach in general education schools gave teachers the opportunity to offer key solutions using them to organize, support and management STEAM-oriented educational environment school. It is determined that Google services (Google Classroom, Google Forms, Google Sites, Google slides, Google Suite + Lucidchart, Google Earth VR, Google Play, Google Lens, etc.) take into account such user requirements as enabling participants of STEAM projects to conduct joint research in the online environment; remotely control the learning process; use tools that allow group work on documents of different formats; data sets representing information from already conducted research; control over the research process; combination in the environment of special programs to create space for other educational projects. Attention is drawn to the distribution of roles in the Google Classroom, which is controlled by the teacher who is the author of the curriculum and course for a particular level of education, namely: teacher – student, where the teacher places materials, attaches files necessary for lessons, creates tasks, and the student processes the provided educational information, performs tasks, receives grades, challenges the teacher's grades and provides arguments for challenging their grades, while receiving advice, explanations and suggestions from the teacher; teacher - parents, where the teacher gives parents access to learning materials, student-made tasks, his assessments and chat to discuss further learning strategies; teacher - administration, where the teacher gives access to their online lessons as open to all who wish to attend these lessons and provide suggestions for improving their quality. It is determined that Google services can be used to organize, maintain and manage the school's STEAM-oriented educational environment, namely: provide teachers with tools for: modeling an STEAM educational project, creating joint communication with students within this project, evaluating students' activities in it, creating archives of these projects and their results, working with colleagues, parents and professionals (chats and forums); provide students with feedback from teachers and other professionals involved in the educational project, free access to educational and scientific materials necessary for the project, communication with students who are part of a group within a particular educational project, tools, that can help to obtain data and check designs, models, etc. Prospects for further research are related to the creation and implementation of STEAM-oriented educational environment based on Google services, testing the effectiveness of this environment in accordance with the results of STEAM projects in general education institutions.


Author(s):  
А.Х. Ахмедьянова

В статье раскрывается современная модель образовательной среды – это кросс-культурная образовательная среда, которая определяется как диалогическое пространство эффективного формирования гармонично развитой личности обучающегося в школьной системе образования. В качестве методической системы проектирования кросс-культурной образовательной среды автор определяет интерактивные методы и формы обучения, а также определенный кросс-культурный учебный материал. Учеными установлено – интерактивность есть средство организации диалога и в процессе живого, и в процессе информационно-технологического общения. Интерактивные методы и формы обучения обеспечивают с одной стороны внутренний диалог, с другой стороны – полилог. Кросс-культурный учебный материал – это материал, который включает в себя культурно-историческую ценность, информацию, факты и события субъектов образовательного процесса, являющихся представителями различных национальностей. Автор статьи показал реализацию педагогических условий формирования гармонично развитой личности обучающегося в рамках предмета «История» с позиции кросс-культурности. Был проведен урок-конференция, где учащиеся общеобразовательного учреждения рассказали и обсудили военные подвиги, военную жизнь своих родственников, узнали много интересных фактов об участии в войне многонационального народа Советского Союза. Экспериментально-опытным путем было установлено, что процесс образования в кросс-культурной образовательной среде современной школы обуславливает формирование следующих структурных компонентов – культуры как когнитивный компонент, исторической памяти как аксиологический компонент и ценностной ориентации как деятельностный компонент, которые в совокупности образуют гармонично развитую личность обучающегося. Сделан вывод о соответствии поставленных целей и задач с полученными результатами. The article reveals the modern model of the educational environment – it’s a cross-cultural educational environment, which is defined as a dialogical space for the effective formation of a harmoniously developed personality of a student in the school education system. As alternative pedagogical conditions for designing a cross-cultural educational environment, the author defines interactive methods and forms of teaching, as well as a certain cross-cultural educational material. Scientists have established that interactivity is a means of organizing a dialogue both in the process of live and in the process of informational and technological communication. Interactive methods and forms of training provide an internal dialogue on the one hand, and a polylogue on the other. Cross-cultural educational material is a material that includes cultural and historical value, information, facts and events of the subjects of the educational process which are the representatives of different nationalities. The author of the article showed the implementation of pedagogical conditions for the formation of a harmoniously developed personality of a student in the framework of the subject "History" from the position of cross-culture. A lesson - conference was held, where students of the general education institution told and discussed the military exploits and military life of their relatives, and learned many interesting facts about the participation of the multinational people of the Soviet Union. It was found experimentally that the process of education in the cross-cultural educational environment of a modern school determines the formation of the following structural components in the student's personality – culture as a cognitive component, historical memory as an axiological component, and valuable orientation as an activity component, which together form a harmoniously developed personality. The conclusion is made about the compliance of the set goals and objectives with the results obtained.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 56-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Lyalyuk ◽  
O. R. Tuchina

Educational system is the most important social institution, which provides the development of a personality and frames his/her worldview and the conception of subjective well-being. Despite the large number of studies on the issue of psychological and pedagogical security of educational environment, the sphere of higher education still remains underexplored. The available empiric material has not received sufficient methodological justification and conceptualization. This article aims to provide the conceptualization of the risk category as applied to the educational environment of a higher education institution, as well as empiric investigation of the risks within the educational environment as viewed by applicants and students.Materials and methods. 213 applicants and 547 students of the Kuban State Technological University took part in the survey. The following investigation methods were used: expert assessment, interview, questioning, content analysis, analysis of means method, cluster analysis and factor analysis.Investigation results. Comparative examination of the manifestation degree of risks within the educational environment as viewed by applicants and students of higher education institution showed significant differences in the assessment of risk by these groups of respondents. From the point of view of applicants, the main risks are connected with social and psychological aspects of the educational environment of a higher education institution, relations within student groups and interaction with teachers, as well as with the issues related to the educational management and leisure arrangement. As viewed by the students, the risks within the educational environment include external and social and psychological risk factors, motivating risks and risks arising from the learning process organization and management and the related issues. Applicants’ notion of the risks within the educational environment of a higher education institution was mainly influenced by information they received from media and by the opinion of their relatives and age mates.Consideration and conclusions. It was proved that the applicants’ idea of the risks within the educational environment of a higher education institution is determined by the opinion of people they know personally, however it changes during the process of studying in higher education institution and acquiring their own experience of being within the environment. The investigation results allow creating a model of psychological and pedagogical security within the educational environment of a higher education institution. This model makes it possible to forecast main risks of the educational environment, their development, and evolvement and find solution to them. 


Author(s):  
А. Yu. Uvarov ◽  
V. V. Vikhrev ◽  
G. М. Vodopian ◽  
I. V. Dvoretskaya ◽  
E. Coceac ◽  
...  

Evolving digital technologies are infiltrating schools wave after wave. The changes taking place are viewed as the schools’ digital renewal process (SDRP). The SDRP is complex (multidimensional). It includes changes in the educational environment (physical and virtual), the educational process, and the way the school operates. The SDRP goes uneven, with individual schools at different stages. One-time observation of the SDRP allows you to fix its current state (statics). The longitudinal observations allows you to see changes in the schools’ digital renewal (kinematics). The connection of the observed changes with the impact on the general education system makes it possible to discuss the development of digital renewal under the influence of individual control actions (dynamics). The stages of penetration of digital technologies into the work of the school: computerization, early and mature informatization, digital transformation (transition to the “Smart School”) can be considered as the stages of maturity of the SDRP. The article discusses a framework for describing the processes of digital renewal of schools in an evolving digital environment and an assessment of the SDRP’s maturity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-75
Author(s):  
O. A. Belyaeva ◽  

The ideas of the article are based on the high social significance of discussing the practices of inclusive interaction in various spheres of life and ensuring the variability of approaches to the integration of children with special educational needs into the general education system. On the basis of the environmental approach in education, presented in the works of domestic and foreign authors, the basic principles are outlined and the general difficulties of the functioning of inclusive practice at the present stage are identified. The strategy of applying the vector approach to the examination and modeling of the environment of inclusive interaction and designing ways to improve it for the organization of psychological and pedagogical support of the educational process in school is justified. On the basis of the generalized results of the survey of teachers who organize the education of children with disabilities in non-specialized classes, the features and the type of relations that are currently developing in the joint education of schoolchildren with different educational needs during their integration into a single educational space are characterized. Using the methodology of psychological and pedagogical expertise of the school environment, the typification of the most characteristic influences exerted at modern schools on a child with a developmental disorder is carried out. The emerging dominant modality of the educational environment, its orientation to the development of relationships between teachers and peers, based on the priority of stimulating the activity of the individual with different degrees of manifestation of its freedom or dependence, is revealed. The article describes potential capabilities of each of the diagnosed types of environment in terms of its resources for ensuring freedom of choice of activities, stimulating activity, developing students' independence, and forming their personal characteristics. The diagnosed priority of creative and career-oriented orientation allowed us to draw conclusions about the currently established approaches to the inclusion of children with deviant development in the environment of normotypic peers.


Author(s):  
И.А. Корецкая ◽  
П.В. Мамчур

Одной из обязательных частей процесса адаптации личности в социуме считается адаптация обучающихся в образовательном учреждении. Наиболее сложным периодом школьной адаптации можно считать переход ребёнка из начального школьного звена в среднее, который характеризуется новыми условиями, формами обучения и сменой преподавательского состава. Именно в пятом классе к школьнику впервые предъявляется множество различных требований. Кроме того, этот период совпадает с началом раннего подросткового возраста у школьников, считающегося наиболее сложным периодом развития личности. Целью нашего исследования было рассмотреть специфику дополнительного образования как одного из факторов, оказывающего влияние на формирование социально-психологической адаптивности у школьников, и выявить особенности обучения детей младшего подросткового возраста, посещающих внешкольные занятия. В качестве основных методик исследования применялись: «Шкала личностной тревожности» А.М. Прихожан, методика социализированности личности учащегося М.И. Рожкова, «Рисунок социальной сети». Выбор данных методик был обусловлен возрастными особенностями участников исследования и позволил сделать подробный и комплексный анализ их уровня адаптации. Результаты исследования позволили создать рекомендации для психолого-педагогической коррекционной работы, направленные на преодоление адаптационных и коммуникативных сложностей у школьников. One of the mandatory parts of the process of adaptation of a person in society is the adaptation of students in an educational institution. One of the most difficult periods of school adaptation can be considered the transition of a child from primary school to secondary, which is characterized by new conditions, forms of education and a change in teaching staff. It is in the fifth grade that a student is first presented with many different requirements. In addition, this period coincides with the onset of early adolescence in schoolchildren, which is considered the most difficult period in personality development. The aim of the study was to consider the specifics of additional education as one of the factors influencing the formation of socio-psychological adaptability in schoolchildren, and to identify the peculiarities of teaching children of early adolescence who attend extracurricular activities. The main research methods used were: “Scale of personal anxiety” by A.M. Prihozhan, the method of socialization of the student's personality M.I. Rozhkova, "Drawing of a Social Network." The choice of these methods was due to the age characteristics of the study participants and made it possible to make a detailed and comprehensive analysis of their level of adaptation. The results of the study made it possible to create recommendations for psychological and pedagogical correctional work aimed at overcoming adaptive and communicative difficulties in schoolchildren.


2022 ◽  
pp. 55-68
Author(s):  
Tammy Reutzel Guthrie

The other health impairment (OHI) disability category refers to a condition that causes limited strength, vitality, or alertness, including heightened alertness to environmental stimuli that results in limited alertness with respect to the educational environment due to a chronic or acute health problem and adversely affects a child's educational performance. This disability category, as explored in this chapter, may include one or a combined type of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, asthma, diabetes, epilepsy, a heart condition, kidney disease, sickle cell anemia, and Tourette's syndrome. As a result of the child's other health impairment, as described above, the child is prevented from receiving reasonable educational benefit from general education.


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