scholarly journals PENGARUH KONSELING KELOMPOK DENGAN PENDEKATAN BODY IMAGE COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY TERHADAP SISWI SMK YANG MEMILIKI CITRA TUBUH NEGATIF

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-213
Author(s):  
Nurul Fazriah ◽  
Susi Fitri ◽  
Aip Badrudjaman
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank

Penelitian Quasi eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh layanan konseling kelompok dengan pendekatan Body Image Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (BI-CBT) terhadap Siswi kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Babelan yang Memiliki Citra Tubuh Negatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 1 Babelan sebanyak 6 orang pada kelompok tretment dan 6 orang pada kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunaakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen, dengan desain Quasi experimental design dan bentuk desain Non-equivalent Control Group Design. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner MBSRQ dan dianalisis menggunakan  Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai sig.=  0.028  pada  kelompok  treatment  yang  berarti  nilai  probabilitas lebih kecil dari nilai signifikansi α =  0.05, dengan demikian dapat  disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima.  Hasil  analisis dapat  diartikan  bahwa  Konseling kelompok pendekatan Body Image Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (BI-CBT)  berpengaruh  terhadap body image siswi kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Babelan. Siswi  yang  telah mengikuti Konseling kelompok dengan pendekatan Body Image Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (BI-CBT) dapat memahami dirinya dan mengendalikan pola pikir serta perasaannya terhadap caranya memandang dirinya dan tanggapan dari orang lain. Hal tersebut membuat siswi menjadi lebih mampu untuk menerima diri dan tampil lebih percaya diri.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Terhadap Body Image Siswa (Quasi Experimen pada Siswa Kelas XI di MAN 3 Jakarta)

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Happy Karlina Marjo ◽  
Michiko Mamesah ◽  
Siti Nurjanah
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test

Penelitian Quasi eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh layanan bimbingan kelompok terhadap body image siswa kelas XI di MAN 3 Jakarta. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI MAN 3 Jakarta sebanyak 9 siswa pada kelompok treatment dan 9 siswa pada kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Sampling Purposive. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen, dengan desain Quasi experimental Design dan bentuk desain nonequivalent Control Group Design. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner MBSRQ dan dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai sig.= 0.018 pada kelompok treatment yang berarti nilai probabilitas lebih kecil dari nilai signifikansi α = 0.05, dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hasil analisis dapat diartikan bahwa layanan bimbingan kelompok berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan body image siswa kelas XI di MAN 3 Jakarta.

scholarly journals Study of the Effectiveness of the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Self Efficacy and Pain among Children Suffering from Cancer

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Kosar Bardideh ◽  
Fatemeh Bardideh ◽  
Keivan Kakabaraee
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Children With Cancer ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Group

<p><strong>OBJECTIVE: </strong>The aim of the present study is to investigate the effectiveness of the cognitive behavioral therapy on pain reduction and the elevation of self efficacy among children who suffer from cancer.</p><p><strong>METHOD:</strong> The present study adopts a quasi experimental pretest-posttest two group design .The research population consists of all 9-11 year old children with cancer who admitted to Tehran specialized cancer treatment centers in 2015. From those eligible in this study 40 were selected at hand and were randomly divided to two experimental and control groups (20 for experimental group and 20 for control group). Kuris self-efficacy questionnaire and Oucher pain scale were employed for data collection and multivariate and single-variant analyses of covariance have been used for data analysis.</p><p><strong>RESULTS:</strong> The results showed that the cognitive behavioral therapy has resulted in ease of pain and rise of efficacy among the experimental group (P˂ 0.01).</p><p><strong>CONCLUSION:</strong> Based on findings it can be deduced that cognitive behavioral therapy has a significant impact on this group of patients and this treatment can be employed as an appropriate solution in order to reduce the symptoms of children with cancer and ultimately to treat cancer.</p>

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI KOGNITIF PERILAKUAN RELIGIUS UNTUK MENURUNKAN DEPRESI PADA REMAJA

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Surayya Hayatussofiyyah ◽  
H. Fuad Nashori ◽  
Rumiani Rumiani
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control

The study examined the effectiveness of religious cognitive behavioral therapy to reduce adolescents depression. This study used apretest-posttest control group design. Participants in this study were 12 high school students in Sleman, female, aged 15-16 years and divided into two groups. One group (n = 6) as an experimental group who received treatment in the form of religious cognitive behavioral therapy. One other group (n = 6) as controlled group (waiting list). The scale used in this study was Beck Depression Inventory-II. The results of hypothesis test using non-parametric analyzes such as Mann Whitney U Test to examined the difference in value based on the group, namely the experimental and control. This suggests that there are significant differences in the implementation of post test between the experimental and control group.By using mann whitney, the result concluded that religious cognitive behavioral therapywas significantly effective toto reduce adolescents depression (Z = -2.898, p = 0.004, where p

THE EFFECTS OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY ON SMOKING BEHAVIOR AND ANXIETY IN HEADS OF FAMILY WHO SMOKE

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-126
Author(s):  
Giur Hargiana ◽  
Budi Anna Keliat ◽  
Mustikasari Mustikasari
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavior Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavior Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Cognitive Behavior ◽  
Equivalent Control

Indonesia is the fifth largest producer of cigarettes and has the third highest number of smokers in the world. This has potential biological, psychological, and social consequences. The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) on smoking behavior and anxiety. Quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. A total of 80 respondents were selected at random from 10 districts in proportion to the number of smokers in each district. Respondents completed questionnaires and received a course of CBT conducted over five meetings. There was a significant decrease smoking behavior and anxiety (p< 0.05) in the intervention group. Smoking behavior, nicotine dependence, and anxiety in male heads of family who smoke and who received CBT were significantly lower than in control group. The decreases in smoking behavior and anxiety were significantly correlated (p< 0.05). The study reveals, CBT can effectively change smoking habits as well as reduce anxiety. Keyword: anxiety, smoking behavior, cognitive behavioral therapy Abstrak Pengaruh Cognitive Behavior Therapy Terhadap Perilaku Merokok dan Ansietas pada Kepala Keluarga dengan Perilaku Merokok. Indonesia sebagai penghasil rokok terbesar ke-5 dan memiliki jumlah perokok terbanyak ke-3 di  Dunia, hal tersebut memunculkan masalah secara biologis, psikologis maupun sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari cognitive behavior therapy terhadap perubahan perilaku merokok dan ansietas. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain quasi experiment non-equivalent control group pre-test-post test. Sampel pengambilan secara proporsional random dengan jumlah 80 responden. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner kemudian responden dilakukan tindakan cognitive behavior therapy dengan lima kali pertemuan.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunan perilaku merokok dan ansietas secara bermakna (p< 0,05) pada kelompok intervensi. Penurunan perilaku merokok, tingkat ketergantungan nikotin dan ansietas kepala keluarga dengan perilaku merokok yang mendapatkan cognitive behavior therapy lebih besar secara bermakna (p< 0,05) dibandingkan dengan yang tidak mendapatkan cognitive behavior therapy. Penurunan perilaku merokok dan ansietas berhubungan secara bermakna (p< 0,05). Direkomendasikan untuk menerapkan cognitive behavior therapy perokok oleh perawat yang mempunyai kompetensi. Kata Kunci: ansietas, perilaku merokok,cognitive behavior therapy

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Cabbage Leaf Compress and the Education of Lactation Management in Reducing Breast Engorgement in Postpartum

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (T6) ◽  
pp. 106-110
Author(s):  
Pipih Napisah ◽  
Restuning Widiasih ◽  
Ida Maryati ◽  
Yanti Hermayanti ◽  
Windy Natasya
Keyword(s):  
Score Test ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Postpartum Women ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Alternative Intervention ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

BACKGROUND: Breast engorgement is a common problem of breastfeeding. The combination of nursing interventions is expected to prevent and reduce breast engorgement promptly. AIM: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cabbage leaf compress and education on lactation management for reducing breast engorgement in postpartum. METHODS: This study was a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group design. The sample was 60 postpartum women (n = 30 the intervention group and n = 30 the control group) selected by purposive sampling. The instrument was the Breast Engorgement Scale. The intervention included giving compress on women’s breast using the cabbage leaf and educating them about lactation management, while the control group was given treatment according to hospital standard procedures. The study was conducted in a national referral hospital for West Java Province areas, Indonesia. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon sign-rank test and the effectiveness of intervention tested using the NGain score test. RESULTS: There was a difference in breast engorgement scale before intervention with median value ± min max (3.00 ± 2-6) and after median ± min max (2.00 ± 1-2), while in the control group the breast engorgement scale before treatment showed the median was ± min-max (2.00 ± 2-5) and after treatment, was ± min-max (2.00 ± 1-5). The effectiveness of intervention was 77.56%. CONCLUSIONS: The combination interventions of cabbage leaf compress and lactation management education were effective in reducing the breast engorgement in postpartum. This intervention can be used as an alternative intervention to solve the breast engorgement problem in postpartum women, especially for a developing country like Indonesia, because the cabbage leaf is cheap and easy to get in the traditional market. Further research is expected to conduct research on a qualitative design to understand women’s experience after interventions and the possibility to apply this intervention at home.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Hiperbarik Oksigen terhadap Psikologis Penderita Ulkus Kaki Diabetik

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Dismalyansa Dismalyansa ◽  
Kusnanto Kusnanto ◽  
Retnayu Pradanie ◽  
Hidayat Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Equivalent Control

Pendahuluan: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) dengan Ulkus Kaki Diabetes (UKD) dapat berakibat pada gangguan psikologis. Terapi Hiperbarik Oksigen (HBO) dapat mempercepat penyembuhan luka sehingga psikologis pasien dapat membaik. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan pengaruh hiperbarik oksigen terhadap psikologis penderita UKD. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experimental dengan pendekatan non-equivalent control group design. Sampel sebanyak 70 pasien pasien DM dengan UKD. Variabel indepeden adalah terapi HBO dan dependen adalah psikologis penderita UKD. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner WHOQOL-BREF. Data dianalisis dengan Wilcoxon signed rank test dan Mann Whitney U test. Hasil: Intervensi HBO meningkatkan psikologis pasien UKD (p=0,012) dan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan yang signifikan (0,040). Diskusi: Pasien DM dengan UKD yang diberi HBO menunjukkan perbaikkan psikologis yang terlihat dari pasien lebih sehat, semangat, dan terdapat perbaikan UKD. HBO dapat dijadikan sebagai pilihan pengobatan dalam meningkatkan respon psikologis penderita UKD.

scholarly journals ILMe (I Love Me): Psikoedukasi tentang Persepsi Citra Tubuh pada Siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-43
Author(s):  
Widya Lionita ◽  
Ditia Fitri Arinda ◽  
Yeni Anna Appulembang ◽  
Rini Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Equivalent Control

Background: Nutrition status among girls is becoming a severe concern for preventing undernutrition in their future pregnancy. Since they experience many physical changes during adolescence, some girls will feel dissatisfied with their own body. This feeling may lead to negative body image, which is a long time will impact health status. The research aimed to facilitate psychoeducation and analyze the improvements towards the senior high school girls’ perception of body image in Palembang.Method: A quasi-experimental study design was employed in the research with a non-equivalent control group. Participants were selected using purposive sampling, divided into intervention (n=18) and control (n=19) groups. All steps of the research were carried out online because of pandemic COVID-19. The questionnaire was given via Google form, while the three psychoeducation sessions were given through Zoom Meetings. Data were analyzed using Paired T-test (intervention) and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test (control).Results: Most of the participants are 16 years old (40%), first-grade students (46%), and go to public school (67%). The mean score of both groups is decreased, which indicate their perception of body image is changed positively. However, there was no significant mean difference of the perception before and after treatment, either intervention (p-value 0.632) or control group (p-value 0.494). By the psychoeducation session, some participants already tried to share their feelings and problems related to their bodies, mostly originating from negative opinions given by peers. Girls should be motivated to love themselves through psychoeducation sessions with longer duration or more frequency to generate a positive body image.

scholarly journals A COMBINATION BETWEEN RELAXATION AND MASSAGE TEQHNIQUES FOR MOTHERS TO RELIEVE PAIN INTENSITY, DURATION OF LABOR AND APGAR SCORES FOR NEWBORN

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Karunia Ekayani
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Apgar Scores ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Reduction Of Pain ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank

a labor pain can affect maternal conditions for instance fatigue, fear, anxiety or worry and cause stress that may cause the interference on uterus contractions and influence the length of labor. One of nonpharmacologic methods that can be used to relievea labor pain is a breathing relaxation and massage techniques. The research aimed to analyze the influence of combination between breathing relaxations and massage techniques for mothers against pain intensity, duration of labor and APGAR scores for newborn at the Public Health Center of Masbagik East Lombok. This research used Quasi-Experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. The sample applied 30 mothers who were in the first stage of labor that meet the inclusion criteria. The data were analyzed by Wilcoxon Sign-Rank Test, Mann-Whitney test and t two independent samples. The result indicated the comparison of pain intensity in the the pretest and posttest of control group was p = 0.051>0.05 which means there is no difference on pain intensity before and after treatment in the control group. Although the comparison of pain intensity on the group that received the combination techniques is obtained either pretest or posttest was p=0.001<0.05 which means there is a difference which signed by the reduction of pain intensity before and after the treatment by 2.93. Besides, there was a correlation between the implementation of the technique against duration of labor by cervical opening as indicator (p = 0.000). APGAR scores on newborn on the group that received the technique of relaxation and massage was 7-10 (normal). In short, the implementation of the technique can be used as an integral part of providing basic help for mothers to relieve labor pain and to accelerate delivery process.

The Effectiveness of Integraged Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Mindfulness on Marital Conflict and Anxiety in Women with Pathological Spousal Jealousy

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeedeh Noorbakhsh Baghbaderani ◽  
Zohreh Latifi
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Marital Conflict ◽  
Couple Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

Aim: Pathological jealousy toward spouse is one of the most common complaints of couples referring for couple therapy. The research aimed to study the effectiveness of integrated cognitive-behavioral therapy and mindfulnes on decreasing of marital conflict and anxiety in women withpathological jealousy toward spouse. Methods: For this purpose, a quasi-experimental pretest, posttest and follow up design with control group was used. The study sample included 34 women with Pathological jealousy who were selected through purposive sampling among women referredto counseling centers in Isfahan. The intervention method included10integrated sessions of cognitive-behaviorla therapy and mindfulness that was implemented for experimental group. In order to assess variables Marital Conflict Questionnaire (Barati & Sanayi, 2000) and State Anxiety Inventory (Spielberger, et al., 1983) were used. The data analysis conducted by multivariate analysis of variance with pretest and control. Findings: The findings showed a significant decline in the mean scores of experimental group, both in anxiety and in marital conflict, in pretest and follow-up stages, but no tangible changes were observed in the control group scores. (p<0.0005). Conclusion: Thus, integration of cognitive-behavioral therapy and mindfulness has been effective in reducing marital conflict and anxiety in women with pathological jealousy toward spouse, and could be used by couple therapists and other psychotherapists.

RELATED FACTORS TO RELAPSE IN DEPRESSED PATIENTS AFTER COGNITIVE BEHAVIOURAL THERAPY DURING ONE YEAR PROSPECTIVE FOLLOW-UP

2011 ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Nhu Minh Hang Tran ◽  
Huu Cat Nguyen ◽  
Dang Doanh Nguyen ◽  
Van Luong Ngo ◽  
Vu Hoang Nguyen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Relapse Rate ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Controlled Clinical Trial ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Depressed Patients ◽  
One Year

Objectives: To determine factors impact on the relapse in depressed patients treated with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) during one year follow-up. Materials and Methods: 80 depressed patients divided into two groups, group 1: included 40 patients treated with CBT; group 2: 40 patients on amitriptyline. Non-randomized controlled clinical trial, opened, longiditual and prospective research. Results and Conclusions: relapse rate after CBT during 1 year follow-up is 10% (compared to 25% in control group), related factors to relapse rate in depression after CBT are age and education. Shared predictors between 2 groups are severity and recurrence of depression. Key words: Depression, relapse, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document