scholarly journals Effect of Human Capital and Leadership on Institutions’ Performance and Competitive Advantages

Author(s):  
Padli Hili ◽  
Mursalim Umar Gani ◽  
Nazir Hamzah ◽  
Zainuddin Rahman

<div><p>This study analyzes the influence of human capital, leadership on performance and competitive advantage at 206 head of the study program university courses owned by private colleges in the Scope of Private High Education Coordinator has called KOPERTIS Region IX Sulawesi in Makassar. Sampling is done using the total population sampling technique. A result of testing the hypothesis with support of analysis moment of Structures Ver. 21 provides evidence that human capital, organizational learning and leadership and significant positive effect on the performance of the institution. Influences among other variables provide evidence that human capital, leadership and agency performance and significant positive impact on competitive advantage. On the other hand organizational learning and leadership are not significant positive effect on competitive advantage. The role of the institution's performance significantly effect in explaining the effect of human capital, organizational learning and leadership to competitive advantage.</p></div>

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Padli Hili ◽  
Mursalim Umar Gani ◽  
Nazir Hamzah ◽  
Zainuddin Rahman

This study analyzes the influence of human capital, leadership on performance and competitive advantage at 206 head of the study program university courses owned by private colleges in the Scope of Private High Education Coordinator has called KOPERTIS Region IX Sulawesi in Makassar. Sampling is done using the total population sampling technique. A result of testing the hypothesis with support of analysis moment of Structures Ver. 21 provides evidence that human capital, organizational learning and leadership and significant positive effect on the performance of the institution. Influences among other variables provide evidence that human capital, leadership and agency performance and significant positive impact on competitive advantage. On the other hand organizational learning and leadership are not significant positive effect on competitive advantage. The role of the institution's performance significantly effect in explaining the effect of human capital, organizational learning and leadership to competitive advantage.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1117
Author(s):  
Karina Saraswati ◽  
Erinos NR

The aims of this study to determine how much the influence about intellectual capital (VACA, VAHU, STVA) on financial performance (ROA). The population in this study were go public companies that listed in the Stock Exchange and get the Best Of The Best Companies award by Forbes magazine in Indonesia for the 2015-2016 financial statements. The sampling technique in this study was conducted by purposive sampling technique. Based on the determined criteria obtained 36 samples from 79 existing populations. This study used multiple regression analysis to see the effect of several independent variables to the dependent variable. The results of the study conclude that the Value Added Capital Asset has no effect on ROA, Value Added Human Capital has a significant positive effect on ROA, and the last is Structural Capital Value Added has a significant positive effect on ROA.Keywords: Value Added Capital Asset, Value Added Human Capital, Structural Capital Value Added, ROA


Author(s):  
Noorina Hartati ◽  
Rini Dwiyani Hadiwidjaja ◽  
Ali Muktiyanto

Objective - This paper examines the influence of Good University Governance ('GUG') on Human Capital ('HC') and Quality, as well as the influence of CUG on HC through the use of Quality . Methodology/Technique - This research uses an explanatory survey design. The data was collected by visiting state and private universities in Indonesia that offer an S1 Accounting Study Program. Twenty cities were covered and responses to 70 questionnaires were processed. The influence of GUG on HC was analysed using a Structural Equation Model (SEM). Findings - The study found that GUG has a significant positive effect on Quality and GUG has a significant positive effect on HC. However, the influence of Quality on HC and the indirect influence of GUG on HC through Quality were negatively significant. Overall, the total influence of GUG on HC was positively significant. Novelty - This study suggests that GUG improves HC and the Quality of services in Indonesian universities. However, improved quality of HC seems to lead to a deterioration in the quality of university services. Further, quality of services fails to mediate the influence of GUG on HC. Type of Paper: Empirical Keywords: Good University Governance; Human Capital; Quality; S1 Accounting Study Program; Universities; Indonesia. JEL Classification: O15, I23, J24.


Author(s):  
Qori Naufallita ◽  
Achsania Hendratmi

ABSTRACT Purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Human Capital Efficiency, Capital Employed Efficiency, and Structural Capital Efficiency on Return On Assets and Return On Equity of Islamic Rural Banks period 2015-2017. This study uses a quantitative approach. Sampling technique is purposive sampling and there were 24 Islamic Rural Banks in Indonesia as subject of research. Analysis technique used is Panel Data Analysis.The results of this study indicate that CEE has a significant positive effect on ROA. Whereas HCE and SCE have no effect on ROA. Simultaneously HCE, CEE and SCE have a significant positive effect on ROA. In addition, the results of this study indicate that HCE and CEE have a significant positive effect on ROE, both partially and simultaneously.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Human Capital Efficiency (HCE), Capital Employed Efficiency (CEE) dan Structural Capital Efficiency (SCE) pada Return On Assets dan Return On Equity Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah periode 2015-2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan terdapat 24 BPRS yang menjadi subyek penelitian. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis Regresi Data Panel.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan CEE berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap ROA. Sedangkan HCE dan SCE tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA  Secara simultan HCE, CEE dan SCE berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap ROA. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa HCE dan CEE berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap ROE, baik itu secara parsial maupun simultan. 


Author(s):  
Lisda Rahmasari

<p>The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of information technology and innovation to the benefit of rivalry and the effect to the company performance. The population of this research is all freight forwarding company in Semarang, Central Java. The sample was selected by sampling technique where the sample was 100 companies. The data were collected by using questionnaires, interviews, and documentations. The data analysis used was multi regression analysis of SPSS Version 17 for windows. The results of this research showed that: 1) Technology Information have a significant positive effect on the benefit of rivalry with a probability value of 0.01&lt;0.05; 2) Innovation have no significant advantage with a probability value 0f 0.06&gt;0.05: and have a significant positive effect on performance with a probability value of 0.000&lt;0.05. The coefficient of determination (R2)is 0.71 or 0.71%. This shows that 71% of the competitive advantage is affected by the information technology affected by other independent variables not under study.</p><p><strong>Keywords: Information Technology , Innovation , Competitive Advantage And Performance</strong></p><p><strong></strong>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan teknologi informasi dan inovasi terhadap keunggulan bersaing serta dampaknya terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan Freight Forwading di Semarang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 100 perusahaan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan angket, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda dengan program spss versi 17 for window. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) penerapan teknologi informasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keunggulan bersaing dengan nilai probability 0,01&lt;0,05; 2) inovasi berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keunggulan bersaing dengan nilai probability 0,06&gt;0,05; 3) keunggulan bersaing secara berpengaruh positif dan signifikan kinerja perusahaan dengan nilai probability 0,00&lt;0,05. Dan diperoleh nilai koefisien determinasi (R2 ) sebesar 71 %. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa 71% keunggulan bersaing dipengaruhi oleh penerapan teknologi informasi dan inovasi sedangkan sisanya 29 % dipengaruhi oleh variabel bebas lain yang tidak diteliti.</p><p><strong>Kata kunci : Penerapan Teknologi Informasi, Inovasi, Keunggulan Bersaing dan Kinerja Perusahaan</strong></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-183
Author(s):  
Subagyo Subagyo ◽  
Gesty Ernestivita ◽  
Eupharasia Susy Suhendra

This study aims to determine the effect of HR competence and innovation on competitive advantage with entrepreneurial marketing as an intervening variable in the Food and Beverage Industry in East Java. This research is a quantitative research. The sample was determined as many as 100 entrepreneurs by purposing sampling technique. The data obtained from the questionnaire was then analyzed using SEM with the Smart PLS application tool. The results showed that the competence of HR and entrepreneurial marketing partially had a significant positive effect on competitive advantage, while innovation had no significant effect on competitive advantage. HR competence and innovation significantly affect entrepreneurial marketing. Likewise, it is proven that entrepreneurial marketing is proven to be able to mediate HR competencies and innovation to competitive advantage.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Riza Syahputera ◽  
Martha Rianty

AbstractThis study aims to determine the effect of the role of the Chairperson and Cooperative Manager in the preparation and application of Financial Statements based on SAK ETAP in cooperatives in the city of Palembang. This research is a quantitative study using data obtained from questionnaires and measured using a Likert scale. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The sample used in this study was the Chairperson of the cooperative and the manager of the cooperative in the city of Palembang. The cooperatives studied were 203 cooperatives. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression test. The results showed that the role of cooperative leaders and managers had a significant positive effect on the preparation and application of SAK ETAP-based financial statements.Keywords : chairman, manager, SAK ETAP, cooperative


Wahana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-72
Author(s):  
Rani Eka Diansari ◽  
Sheftyka Rispin

This study aims to determine the effect of firm size on human resource accounting disclosure, the effect of profitability on human resource accounting disclosure and the effect of company age on human resources accounting disclosure. The population of this study are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017 with a sample of 120 samples. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling method. The data used is secondery data. Analytical technique used are descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, F test, t test and R2 test. The result of the study concluded that 1.) the value of the company sixe was 2,870 and a significance value of 0,005. This proves that the size of company has a significant positive effect on human resource accounting disclosure, 2.) the profitability value is -0,585 and the significance value is 0,560. This proves that profitability has a negative effect not significant on human resource accounting disclosure and 3.) the value of the company age is 1,616 and the significance value is 0,109. This proves that the age company has no significant positive effect on human resource accounting disclosure.  Keywords: company size, profitability, company age, human resource accounting disclosure


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Adinda Novia Ardianti ◽  
Elva Nuraina ◽  
Liana Vivin Wihartanti

Abstract— The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of solvency on stock returns by using EPS as a moderating variable in the Food and Beverage companies listed on the IDX for the period 2015-2017. This study uses a type of quantitative research with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling. The research observation data were 36 companies. The analysis technique uses descriptive statistical analysis, classic assumption test and hypothesis testing using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the study prove that solvency has a not significant positive effect on stock returns and EPS reinforces the effect of solvency on stock returns. The smaller the level of solvability, the smaller the risk obtained. Keywords—: Solvability; Returns; EPS.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-158
Author(s):  
Eka Febriani ◽  
Norra Isnasia Rahayu

This study aims to examine the effect of service quality and fairness on taxpayer compliance and the mediating role of satisfaction in the effect of service quality and fairness on taxpayer compliance. The population of this research is individual local taxpayers in Samarinda. The sample of this study is 164 respondents selected using non probability method with convenience sampling technique. This study uses primary data obtained from seven-scale Likert questionnaires. The data were analyzed using path analysis in SPSS. The results of this study show that, first, service quality has a significant positive effect on satisfaction and taxpayer compliance; second, fairness has an insignificant effect on satisfaction and taxpayer compliance; third, satisfaction has a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance; fourth, service quality has a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance mediated by satisfaction; fifth, mediated by satisfaction, fairness has no significant effect on tax compliance.


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