scholarly journals Learning Material Changes as the Impact of the 2013 Curriculum Policy for the Primary School/Madrasah Ibtidaiyah

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 251
Author(s):  
Andi Prastowo ◽  
Fitriyaningsih Fitriyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Core Competencies ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Curriculum Policy ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Impact

<p class="06IsiAbstrak"> Every curriculum change in Indonesia impacts other components in the national education system, including the learning material. However, main material changes have not been discussed completely. This article presents the analysis result about the impact of 2013 curriculum for Primary School (PS) and Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) in Indonesia on the subject materials. This study used a literature review which examined various applicable 2013 policy documents and textbooks as a representation of the core materials. The findings of this study indicate that the change from the 2006 curriculum to the 2013 curriculum in PS/MI level has an impact on changes in teaching material. The structure and method changes are more structured, hierarchical and not overlap among levels, due to core competencies. The presentation is thematic and from concrete to abstract. Material content also changes. Teaching materials in the 2013 curriculum in PS/MI level are contextual, integrative and focused on character and soft skills. Teaching materials in the 2013 Curriculum also covers critical and creative thinking, communicative, and collaborative learning.</p>

scholarly journals Linkage between interests and verbal fluency of primary school pupils

Psihologija ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 311-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slavica Maksic ◽  
Lazar Tenjovic
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Verbal Fluency ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Basic Characteristic ◽  
School Achievement ◽  
Scientific Interest ◽  
Theoretical Assumptions ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Primary School Pupils

The incentive for studying the linkage between interests and creativity is based on the results of biographical studies that indicate that highly creative individuals had wider and more intensive interests than their peers already in the period of childhood. In the process of defining interests, the child tests his/her capacities and discovers the domain in which he/she will later provide creative contributions. The subject of this paper is the linkage between interests of primary school pupils and their verbal fluency, as basic characteristic of creative thinking. It was determined that the wideness of the span of interests is positively correlated with verbal fluency, whereby the correlation between interests and verbal fluency is somewhat higher for boys (r= 0.33, p = .007) than for girls (r = 0.24, p = .030). Also, the intensity of scientific interest of boys and girls is significantly correlated with their verbal fluency (for boys: = 0.39; for girls: r=0.35). But, when school achievement is statistically controlled, the correlation between the intensity of scientific interests and verbal fluency remains significant for boys, while it disappears for girls. It was concluded that the results confirmed the theoretical assumptions about the importance of interest in creativity and pointed out to the need for paying attention to the effect of gender. Besides the span and intensity of interests, the domain in which interests are manifested and creativity is measured is also important for the linkage with creativity.

scholarly journals Analisa Materi Pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam Madrasah Aliyah Kelas XI dan Relevansinya di Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-77
Author(s):  
Siti Masulah
Keyword(s):  
Cultural History ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
National Education ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Critical History ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Student Manual ◽  
Culture History ◽  
History Analysis ◽  
The Subject

One part of the subjects of national education is Islamic education. As for the grouping of Islamic teachings in the form of subjects in Madrasah ranging from Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI), Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs), and Madrasah Aliyah (MA), there are subjects devoted to religious specialization. At the level of Madrasah Aliyah (MA), the specialization of the Religious sciences was developed in the form of study-specific subjects and there were also subjects that served as supporters such as the subjects of Islamic Cultural History. In this paper, the author analyzes the student manual for the subjects of Islamic Culture History class XI (Scientific Approach Curriculum 2013) using an analytical study approach in terms of the order of subject matter in the book and the double movement hermeneutics study approach ala Fazlur Rahman. The results of this study explain that the SKI subjects have been elaborated with clear and detailed indicators, but the subject matter of the SKI has not provided an analysis description for the development of scientific insights of students in answering the actual problems, for example, the plurality that characterizes the Indonesian nation. Therefore, the SKI study must involve Fazlur Rahman's hermeneutic analysis and Nietzsche's critical history analysis to read past phenomena to build on current progress in accordance with the mandate of National Education System Law No. 20 of 2003.

Multigenerational Effects of Education Reform: Mother’s Education and Children’s Human Capital in Nepal

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 698-729
Author(s):  
Vinish Shrestha ◽  
Rashesh Shrestha
Keyword(s):  
Education Reform ◽  
Social Dimensions ◽  
National Education ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Two Generations ◽  
Trained Teachers ◽  
Multigenerational Effects ◽  
Caste Groups ◽  
The Impact

Abstract The impact of national efforts to increase supply of education, such as Nepal’s National Education System Plan, may vary across social groups due to differences in social factors that determine access to and demand for education. This paper studies the heterogeneous impact of this reform across gender and caste groups—two important social dimensions in Nepal’s context—over two generations. It uses data from the Nepal National Population and Housing Census 2011 and implements a difference-in-differences framework that utilizes across district variation in intensity of the reform measured by placement of trained teachers per 100 children and across cohort variation in exposure determined by birth year. The study finds that the reform improved females’ education attainment, but such positive effects are not present among women belonging to lower-caste subgroups. In addition, it finds that the reform had positive effects on schooling of the next generation; the multigenerational effects are also concentrated among girls from higher-caste households. The study validates its main findings by conducting a placebo exercise on a sample of individuals who had surpassed their school-going age by the time of the reform.

scholarly journals Hizbul Wathan Bagi Pendidikan Kemandirian Tingkat Sekolah Dasar

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-62
Author(s):  
Wiranthi Prastomo ◽  
Muhiyatul Huliyah ◽  
Moh. Nasrudin ◽  
Intan Kusumawati ◽  
Nuryati Nuryati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Extracurricular Activities ◽  
Education System ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Self Control ◽  
National Education ◽  
Self Reliance ◽  
National Education System ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to describe self-reliance education through HW activities at the athfal level in one of Muhammadiyah elementary schools in Yogyakarta. In planting an independent character, it is certainly typical of Scouts when it refers that both of them have differences and similarities in scouting. The relationship between the supervisor and the standby participant is like the relationship between educators and students who refer to the Quran as the main guideline for Islam as the main focus in HW. This qualitative paradigm field research was by directly observing the implementation of HW extracurricular activities at the Athfal level at the Muhammadiyah Primary School in Serut, Bantul district. With the materials and methods of implementing existing activities, the independence education in Hizbul Wathan Extracurricular activities at SD Muhammadiyah Serut is in line with Law no. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System that the function of education is to develop religious spiritual strength, self-control, personality, intelligence, noble character, and skills needed by students, society, nation and state.

scholarly journals Information and Communication Technologies in A Postgraduate TESOL Program: A Human Capital Investment

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manal AlMarwani
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Faculty Members ◽  
Ict Integration ◽  
Postgraduate Students ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Impact

With the global advancements in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and the national and international demand for well-developed ICT skills and competencies, academic programs at higher education institutions need to make necessary adjustments to content and processes. This study reports on the current ICT integration practices in a TESOL postgraduate program at a Saudi Arabian university, addressing viewpoints at administrative, faculty, and postgraduate student levels. Three different questionnaires were used to answer the following questions: What are the TESOL postgraduate students’ practices of ICT integration, and how do they perceive their professors’ practices? What ICT integration practices do faculty members use, and how do they perceive the merit and desirability of their practices? And ‘How is ICT integration tackled at the administrative level with respect to policy and procedures, infrastructure, training, and technical support? The findings indicate that ICT integration practices in this program are lagging expectations. This is not a matter of attitude, potential, and challenges in the current situation, but is related to understanding the national ICT policy and developing sustainable strategies at an institutional level to guide and support faculty members’ practices. Since the impact of such changes will go beyond higher education to the broader national education system, much more attention needs to be dedicated to teacher education and professional development programs, including TESOL postgraduate programs.

scholarly journals Field Trips Strategies and Keys to Determination on Discovery Learning in Lower-Plants Botany

2020 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pamella Mercy Papilaya
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Field Trip ◽  
Field Trips ◽  
Classification Systems ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Lower Plants

How to identify plants according to the hierarchy or level of taxonomy to find the scientific name of the plant species is a very difficult task for students. The field trip strategies and discovery learning models can be used to see the usage of science processing skills in students. Learning settings that involve activeness, creativity, learning outcomes, and creative thinking abilities of students in accordance with the national education system are still in development. This is required to overcome educational problems such as lower levels of the abovementioned abilities, based on conventional and teacher-centred learning. This study aimed to determine the effect of applying the field trip strategy and the use of key media of determination to improve the discovery ability of students in the classification systems of lower-plants botany. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that there was an effect of the application of field trips strategy and the use of key determination on the ability of students in the concept of lower-plant botany courses.

scholarly journals BEBERAPA PERSPEKTIF TEORI PENYUSUNAN BAHAN AJAR KETERAMPILAN BERBAHASA INDONESIA

Diksi ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuni Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Language Skills ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Global Changes ◽  
Materials Development ◽  
National Education ◽  
School Based ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Theoretical Perspectives ◽  
Comparative Advantages ◽  
The Subject

Facing continuous global changes, the Indonesian government views that acentralized curriculum is incapable of accommodating the development of knowledge andcommunity needs in the local, national, and global levels. A competence-based curriculumis constructed with an expectation that in the national education system graduates havecompetitive and comparative advantages. The Indonesian Language subject equipsstudents with awareness that the language is the national identity that unifies Indonesianpeople as a nation and simultaneously the subject develops their linguistic andcommunicative competence. Teachers’ understanding of the scope of the competencecontents and theoretical perspectives in instructional materials development affects thelevel of the competence attainment. Theoretical perspectives help teachers to developinstructional materials for language skills relevant to students’ communicative needs inreal life.Keywords: perspective, instructional materials for the Indonesian language skills,School-Based Curriculum

scholarly journals EVALUATION OF HANDLING OF CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS IN PRIMARY SCHOOL INCLUSION

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Kurniayu T.R.A Ratu
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Special Needs Children ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Inclusive Schools ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

According to article 15 of Law No. 20 of 2003 on National Education System, that kind of education for children with special needs is Special Education. Article 32 (1) of Law No. 20 of 2003 imposes limits that Special Education is education for students who have difficulty in following the learning process because of physical, emotional, mental, social, and/or have the potential intelligence and special talents. The purpose of this study was to determine the treatment of children with special needs in inclusive schools in elementary school inclusion and know the resistance received by teachers in dealing with children with special needs in elementary school inclusion Glagah subdistrict in Lamongan district. Researchers used purposive sampling to choice of subjects in this study, to specialize in the subject in accordance with the purpose or goal of this study. Subjects in this study were three teachers who teach in the classroom who are children with special needs, the three principals in three schools as well as the inclusion of six parents whose children including children with special needs in inclusive schools in the District Glagah Lamongan. Technique data collecting by observation, interview techniques, and documentation techniques. The benefits of research to contribute about appropriate handler for special needs children who enroll in primary school inclusion. This study used a qualitative approach. This study was a qualitative descriptive.

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