Kadar Hemoglobin dan Kecerdasan Intelektual Anak

Kualitas sumber daya manusia dipengaruhi oleh inteligensi anak. Skor kecerdasan intelektual yang tidak menetap pada usia tertentu dapat berubah karena faktor genetik, gizi, dan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan kadar hemoglobin dengan kecerdasan intelektual anak. Penelitian observasional dengan desain potong lintang ini dilakukan pada populasi siswa kelas VI Sekolah Dasar Negeri Giwangan Yogyakarta, tahun 2013. Penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan metode simple random sampling terhadap 37 sampel siswa. Instrumen untuk mengukur kecerdasan intelektual dengan Cultural Fair Intelligence Quotient Test yang dirancang untuk meminimalkan pengaruh kultural dengan memperhatikan prosedur evaluasi, instruksi, konten isi, dan respons peserta. Tes dilakukan oleh Biro Psikologi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta, kadar hemoglobin diukur menggunakan Portable Hemoglobin Digital Analyzer Easy Touch secara digital.Variabel luar indeks massa tubuh diukur langsung menggunakan parameter tinggi badan dan berat badan. Analisis menggunakan uji regresi linier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan indeks massa tubuh tidak berhubungan dengan kecerdasan intelektual (nilai p = 0,052). Anemia berhubungan cukup dengan kecerdasan anak (r = 0,491) dan berpola positif, semakin tinggi kadar hemoglobin semakin tinggi kecerdasan intelektual anak. Nilai koefisien determinasi 0,241 menerangkan bahwa 24,1% variasi anemia cukup baik untuk menjelaskan variabel kecerdasan intelektual. Ada hubungan antara kadar hemoglobin dengan kecerdasan intelektual (nilai p = 0,002).Quality of human resources is influenced by the child’s intelligent. Intelligence Quotient (IQ) score will not settle at a certain age and can change due to genetic factors, nutrition, and the environment. The objective is known relationship of anemia with IQ to child. Method of observational study with cross sectional design. Population are students of class VI elementary school of Giwangan Yogyakarta in 2013. Sample was taken by simple random sampling, obtained 37 students. Measuring of instruments IQ with CFQT, hemoglobin was measured using a Portable Digital Analyzer Easy Touch is a digital gauge Hb, external variable body mass index was meas- ured directly using the parameters height and weight of children. Analysis using Linear Regression. This research showed BMI was not associated with IQ (p value = 0.052). Relationship with the child’s intelligence anemia showed enough relationship (r = 0.491) and a positive pattern, where the higher levels Haemoglobin as the higher IQ score of the child’s. The coefficient of 0.241 explained 24.1 % variation anemia that is good enough to explain the variable IQ. There is a relationship between hemoglobin levels with IQ (p value = 0.002).

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERJADINYA RUPTURE PERINIUM DI KAMAR BESALIN RSUD IBNU SOETOWO BATURAJA KAB OKU TAHUN 2016

Masker Medika ◽

10.52523/maskermedika.v8i1.381 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 75-81

Author(s):

Yeviza Puspitasari

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Maternity Hospital ◽

Survey Method ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Check List ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Birth Canal ◽

Relationship Of

Penduhuluan: Upaya penurunan AKI harus difokuskan pada penyebab langsung kematian ibu, yang terjadi 90% pada saat persalinan dan segera setelah persalinan, yaitu perdarahan (28%), eklamsia (24%), infeksi (11%), komplikasi pueperium 8%, partus macet 5%, abortus 5%, trauma obstetrik 5%, emboli 3%, dan lain-lain 11%. Robekan jalan lahir merupakan penyebab kedua setelah atonia uteri. Rupture perineum dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor maternal, faktor janin dan faktor penolong. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Rupture Perineum Di Kamar Bersalin RSUD Dr. H. Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2016. Metode penelitian: menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional . Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan dikamar bersalin RSUD Dr. Ibnu Soetowo periode Januari - Februari 2016. Sampel penelitian menggunakan metode Simple Random sampling dan didapatkan 76 orang. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RSUD Dr. Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu. Pengumpulan data melalui check list. Pengolahan data secara analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian: didapatkan hasil ada hubungan antara berat badan lahir dengan kejadian rupture perineum (p value 0,000), Jarak Kelahiran dengan kejadian rupture perineum (p value 0,000) dan Paritas dengan kejadian Rupture Perineum (p value 0,002). Introduction: Efforts to reduce MMR should be focused on the direct cause of maternal death, which occurs 90% during labor and immediately after delivery, namely bleeding (28%), eclampsia (24%), infection (11%), complications of 8% pueperium, parturition traffic jam 5%, abortion 5%, obstetric trauma 5%, embolism 3%, etc. 11%. Tearing of the birth canal is the second cause after uterine atony. Perineal rupture is influenced by several factors, namely maternal factors, fetal factors and helping factors. The purpose of this study: To determine the relationship of factors that influence the occurrence of rupture of the perineum in the delivery room of RSUD Dr. H. Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2016. The research method: using analytic survey method with cross sectionalapproach. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth in the maternity hospital Dr. Ibnu Soetowo for the period January - February 2016. The research sample used the Simple Random Sampling method and found 76 people. The study was conducted at Dr. Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. Data collection through check list. Univariate and bivariate analysis of data processing. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between birth weight and the incidence of perineal rupture (p value 0,000), birth distance with perineal rupture event (p value 0,000) and parity with perineumrupture (p value 0.002).

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Kondisi Fisik Rumah Dan Perilaku Keluargadengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i3.1295 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (3) ◽

pp. 449

Author(s):

Fadhita Rizkilla ◽

Riski Novera Yenita

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Physical Condition ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Acute Respiratory Infection ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

And Behavior ◽

Relationship Of

This study aims to determine the Relationship of the house physical condition and behavior of family with incident of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the workplace UPTD Health center Siak district Siak. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design. This research was conducted toward community inthe workplace UPTD Health center Siak especially Kampung Rempak Village with a sample of 302 house. The sampling technique in this study using the simple random sampling. The data were analyzed by Chi Square statistic test on house physical condition on the occurrence of ARI value of p value 0,002 ≤ value of α (0,05) and family behavior toward ISPA value p value 0,001 ≤ value α (0,05), hence can be drawn conclusion that there is a significant relationship between independent variable and dependent variable. If p value> α value (0,05, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the independent variabel and dependent variabel. Whereas if the p value > α value (0,05) it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the independent variabel and dependent variabel. The conclusion of this discussion there is his relationship of the house physical condition and behavior of family with incident of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the workplace UPTD Health center Siak district Siak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak Kabupaten Siak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap masyarakat di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak khususnya kelurahan Kampung Rempak dengan sampel 302 rumah. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square pada kondisi fisik rumah terhadap kejadian ISPA nilai p value 0,002 ≤ nilai α (0,05) dan perilaku keluarga terhadap kejadian ISPA nilai p value 0,001 ≤ nilai α (0,05), maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Jika p value > nilai α (0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara variabel independen dan dependen. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari pembahasan ini adanya hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak Kabupaten Siak.

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The Relationship of Drinking Water Depot Sanitation with the Presence of Coliform and Eschericia Coli

MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health ◽

10.36566/mjph/vol4.iss2/264 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 187-194

Author(s):

Asmawati Badun

Keyword(s):

Drinking Water ◽

Strong Relationship ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Exact Test ◽

Study Population ◽

Relationship Of

The coverage of sanitation in Indonesia, especially in drinking water, is known to have not been in accordance with the needs of the population. Likewise in Kendari District where drinking water facilities (depots) and the quality of the water produced do not meet health requirements. This study aims to determine the correlation of drinking water depot sanitation hygiene with the presence of Coliform and Eschericia Coli bacteria in Kendari District. The type of study is observational analytic with a cross-sectional study design. The study population, namely all drinking water depots in the working area of the Kendari District, amounted to 14 depots with a simple random sampling of 13 depots. Testing the data using the Fisher's Exact Test. The results of the study on sanitation hygiene of the place obtained p-value=0.014 and phi test=0.822, the results of the test on hygiene and sanitation of equipment obtained p-value=0.014 and phi test=0.822, while the sanitation hygiene of the handlers obtained p-value=0.003 and phi test=1.000. This means that there is a strong relationship between sanitation hygiene of premises, equipment and handlers with the presence of Coliform and Eschericia Coli bacteria in Kendari District. It is hoped that health center will actively conduct counseling in order to increase public insight and knowledge about sanitation hygiene of places, equipment and handlers at drinking water depots.

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HUBUNGAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEPIANDANKUALITAS HIDUP PADA LANSIA DI UPTD GRIYA WERDHA JAMBANGAN SURABAYA

Journal of Health Sciences ◽

10.33086/jhs.v13i2.1217 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 13 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Astrida Budiarti

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Social Interaction ◽

Social Interactions ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

The Elderly ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Regular Family ◽

Relationship Of

ABSTRAK Masalah pada lansia yaitu terjadi penurunan interaksi sosial karena faktor kesehatan maupun kehilangan pasangan dan kunjungan keluarga yang jarang sehingga menimbulkan perasaan kesepian dan penurunan kualitas hidup pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan interaksi sosial terhadap tingkat kesepian dan kualitas hidup lansia di UPTD Griya Werdha Jambangan Surabaya. Desain penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling sebanyak 77 lansia di UPTD Griya Werdha Jambangan Surabaya. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah interaksi sosial yang diukur dengan instrumen kuesioner terstruktur. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat kesepian yang diukur dengan instrumen kuesioner UCLA Loneliness Version 3 dan kualitas hidup yang diukur dengan instrumen kuesionerWHOQOL-BREF. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman rho ρ=0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan interaksi sosial terhadap tingkat kesepian lansia dengan ρ = 0.001 (ρ≤0.05) dan terdapat hubungan interaksi sosial terhadap kualitas hidup lansia dengan ρ = 0.001 (ρ≤0.05). Implikasi dari penelitian ini yaitu interaksi sosial berperan penting dalam mengurangi tingkat kesepian dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia, sehingga perlu adanya pendampingan dalam kegiatan kelompok kecil dan kunjungan keluarga yang rutin. Kata Kunci :Lansia, Interaksi Sosial. Kesepian, Kualitas Hidup ABSTRACT The problem in the elderly is that there is a decrease in social interaction due to health factors and loss of spouses and rare family visits, giving rise to feelings of loneliness and decreased quality of life in the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship of social interactions to the level of loneliness and quality of life of the elderly in the UPTD Griya Werdha Jambangan Surabaya. The study design was observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sample used Simple Random Sampling as many as 77 elderly at the Griya Werdha UPTD Surabaya. The independent variable in this study is social interaction measured by a structured questionnaire instrument. The dependent variable in this study was the level of loneliness measured by the UCLA Loneliness Version 3 questionnaire instrument and quality of life as measured by the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Data analysis using the Spearman rho test ρ = 0.05. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship of social interaction to the loneliness level of the elderly with ρ = 0.001 (ρ≤0.05) and there is a relationship of social interaction with the quality of life of the elderly with ρ = 0.001 (ρ≤0.05). The implication of this study is that social interaction plays an important role in reducing the level of loneliness and improving the quality of life of the elderly, so that there is a need for assistance in small group activities and regular family visits. Keywords: Elderly, Social interactions. Loneliness, Quality of life ABSTRAK Masalah pada lansia yaitu terjadi penurunan interaksi sosial karena faktor kesehatan maupun kehilangan pasangan dan kunjungan keluarga yang jarang sehingga menimbulkan perasaan kesepian dan penurunan kualitas hidup pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan interaksi sosial terhadap tingkat kesepian dan kualitas hidup lansia di UPTD Griya Werdha Jambangan Surabaya. Desain penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling sebanyak 77 lansia di UPTD Griya Werdha Jambangan Surabaya. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah interaksi sosial yang diukur dengan instrumen kuesioner terstruktur. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat kesepian yang diukur dengan instrumen kuesioner UCLA Loneliness Version 3 dan kualitas hidup yang diukur dengan instrumen kuesionerWHOQOL-BREF. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman rho ρ=0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan interaksi sosial terhadap tingkat kesepian lansia dengan ρ = 0.001 (ρ≤0.05) dan terdapat hubungan interaksi sosial terhadap kualitas hidup lansia dengan ρ = 0.001 (ρ≤0.05). Implikasi dari penelitian ini yaitu interaksi sosial berperan penting dalam mengurangi tingkat kesepian dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia, sehingga perlu adanya pendampingan dalam kegiatan kelompok kecil dan kunjungan keluarga yang rutin. Kata Kunci :Lansia, Interaksi Sosial. Kesepian, Kualitas Hidup ABSTRACT The problem in the elderly is that there is a decrease in social interaction due to health factors and loss of spouses and rare family visits, giving rise to feelings of loneliness and decreased quality of life in the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship of social interactions to the level of loneliness and quality of life of the elderly in the UPTD Griya Werdha Jambangan Surabaya. The study design was observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sample used Simple Random Sampling as many as 77 elderly at the Griya Werdha UPTD Surabaya. The independent variable in this study is social interaction measured by a structured questionnaire instrument. The dependent variable in this study was the level of loneliness measured by the UCLA Loneliness Version 3 questionnaire instrument and quality of life as measured by the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Data analysis using the Spearman rho test ρ = 0.05. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship of social interaction to the loneliness level of the elderly with ρ = 0.001 (ρ≤0.05) and there is a relationship of social interaction with the quality of life of the elderly with ρ = 0.001 (ρ≤0.05). The implication of this study is that social interaction plays an important role in reducing the level of loneliness and improving the quality of life of the elderly, so that there is a need for assistance in small group activities and regular family visits. Keywords: Elderly, Social interactions. Loneliness, Quality of life

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Dukungan keluarga, kepatuhan dan pemahaman pasien terhadap diet rendah garam pada pasien dengan hipertensi

HOLISTIK JURNAL KESEHATAN ◽

10.33024/hjk.v14i1.1843 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 14 (1) ◽

pp. 110-117

Author(s):

Wahid Tri Wahyudi ◽

Risa Herlianita ◽

Deswiyan Pagis

Keyword(s):

Family Support ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

The Body ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Salt Diet ◽

Low Salt ◽

Relationship Of

Family support, adherence and understanding of a low-salt diets among patients with hypertensiveBackground: Hypertension is a disorder of the blood vessels that results in the supply of oxygen and nutrients carried by the blood blocked to the tissues of the body that needs it. Based on data from the Gedong Air Health Center, it is known that from 2015 to 2018 the incidence of hypertension fluctuated, wherein 2016 it amounted to 1962 cases but in 2017 it increased to 2814 cases and in 2018 the incidence of hypertension was 3102 cases.Purposes: Knowing the relationship of family support, adherence, and understanding of a low-salt diet among patients with hypertensiveMethod: A quantitative research designed with analysis by cross-sectional approach and the population was patients with hypertensive with a sample of 139 as respondents by simple random sampling. Collecting data by questionnaires and Analysing data used Univariate and Bivariate (Chi-Square).Results: Finding that the patient has negative family support was 58.7%, the patient was noncompliant to a low-salt diet .57.2%, and few patients have an understanding of a low-salt diet. There is a relationship between the understanding of a low-salt diet (p-value = 0.000), family support (p-value = 0.032) and compliance with a low-salt diet among patients with hypertensive.Conclusion: There is a relationship of understanding of low-salt diets, family support and compliance to a low-salt diet among patients with hypertensive. Suggestions for health workers in providing health education to families and patients with hypertensive about the importance of low salt diets in the management of hypertensionKeywords: Family support; Compliance; Understanding; Low-salt diet; Hypertensive. Pendahuluan: Hipertensi merupakan suatu gangguan pada pembuluh darah yang mengakibatkan suplai oksigen dan nutrisi yang dibawa oleh darah terhambat sampai ke jaringan tubuh yang membutuhkanya. Berdasarkan data dari Puskesmas Gedong Air, diketahui bahwa dari tahun 2015 – 2018 kejadian hipertensi mengalami fluktuatif , dimana tahun 2016 sebesar 1962 kasus namun di tahun 2017 mengalami peningkatan menjadi sebesar 2814 kasus dan di tahun 2018 kejadian hipertensi sebesar 3102 kasus.Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan dukungan keluarga, kepatuhan dan pemahaman pasien terhadap diet rendah garam pada pasien dengan hipertensiMetode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan analitik dan pendekatan cross sectional, populasinya seluruh pasien dengan hipertensi dengan sampel sebanyak 139 dengan simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner data dianalisa secara univariate dan bivariate (chi square)Hasil: Diketahui dukungan keluarga kategori negatif 58,7%, responden tidak patuh 57,2%, dan sedikit yang memiliki pemahaman diet rendah garam (p-value=0,000), ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga (p-value = 0,032), kepatuhan dan pemahaman pasien terhadap diet rendah garam pada pasien dengan hipertensiSimpulan: Ada hubungan dukungan keluarga, kepatuhan dan pemahaman pasien terhadap diet rendah garam pada pasien dengan hipertensi. Saran bagi petugas kesehatan puskesmas dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada keluarga dan pasien dengan hipertensi tentang pentingnya diet rendah garam.

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Partisipasi Pria dalam Program Keluarga Berencana di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe

Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) ◽

10.29103/jspm.v1i1.3022 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 66

Author(s):

Novika Rahnayanti ◽

Muhammad Bin Abubakar ◽

M. Akmal

Keyword(s):

Family Planning ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Family Planning Program ◽

Participation Rate ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

P Value ◽

Planning Program ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Male Participation

Participation rate of men in the use of contraceptionon in Banda Sakti district Kota Lhokseumawe is still very low, at only 0,005%, it’s under the national target of 5%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with men's participation in family planning in the working area of Banda Sakti District. This type of research was observational with a cross-sectional approach in 20 juli 2020 - 8 Agustus 2020, using a questionnaire on 66 respondents.This research was using simple random sampling technic.The result showed that there were 27,3% of respondents who participated in family planning (25,8% condoms and 1,5% vasectomy) and 72,7% of respondents not participated in family planning. Based on the result of this research, there was significant correlation between quality of service (p value = 0,003, OR = 11,200), knowledge (p value = 0,009, OR =14,385) and social culture (p = 0,000, RO= 13,300) with male participation in family planning. there was no correlation between Sosio Demografi (Education, Income and Number Children ) and Access to Family Planning services with male participation in family planning.It is recommended for managers of family planning program in district Banda Sakti to able to provide more intensive counseling, increasing socialization of equality, so the participation of men in the Family Planning Program is no longer considered something which is taboo or embarrassing and improving cooperation across sector.ABSTRAKPartisipasi pria dalam program keluarga berencana khususnya penggunaan kontrasepsi di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe masih sangat rendah yaitu 0,005%, hal ini masih jauh dari target nasional sebesar 5%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi pria dalam mengikuti Keluarga Berencana (akseptor kondom dan MOP) di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe. Jenis penelitian ini berupa observasional dengan metode pendekatan cross-sectional yang dilaksanakan tanggal 20 juli 2020 sampai 8 Agustus 2020, menggunakan kuesioner pada 66 responden, dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkkan bahwa ada 27,3% responden yang ikutserta dalam keluarga Berencana dimana 25,8% menggunakan kontrasepsi kondom dan 1,5% menggunakan kontrasepsi vasektomi/MOP, sedangkan responden yang tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi sebanyak 72,7%, serta adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor kualitas pelayanan (p value = 0,003, OR = 11,200), pengetahuan (p value = 0,009, OR =14,385) dan budaya (p = 0,000, RO= 13,300) dengan keikutsertaan pria dalam keluarga berencana. Tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara sosio demografi (pendidikan, pendapatan dan jumlah anak ) dan akses pelayanan dengan keikutsertaan pria dalam ber-KB di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota lhokseumawe.Disarankan untuk pengelola KB di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe untuk memberikan penyuluhan yang lebih intensif, meningkatkan sosialisasi tentang kesetaraan, sehingga keikutsertaan laki-laki dalam Program KB tidak lagi dianggap sebagai sesuatu yang tabu atau memalukan dan meningkatkan kerjasama lintas sektor

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The Household’s Attitude Impacts The Low Use of Latrines in RW 02 Gempolklutuk, Tarik, Sidoarjo

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ◽

10.20473/jkl.v8i2.2016.184-194 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 184

Author(s):

Renita Diah Paramita ◽

Lilis Sulistyorini

Keyword(s):

Health Worker ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Influence Factors ◽

Community Support ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Health Department ◽

Income Level ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Abstract: Gempolklutuk is village with the lowest of access latrines achievement in Tarik, Sidoarjo. The low of access latrines achievements show that there are people who still defecate in the river.This research was to analyze the influence factors toward the low use of latrines in RW 02 Gempolklutuk, Tarik, Sidoarjo. This research was analytic with cross sectional design. The samples was taken from population by simple random sampling. Interviews was held to 57 household’s in RW 02, Desa Gempolklutuk. The instrument used questionnaire. The collected data was sorted and analyzed. The analysis showed that household’s attitude have infl uence toward the low use of latrines (p-value = 0.000). Good household’s attitude will be followed by good use of latrines. The moderate household’s attitude become barrier of using latrine. Education and income level, knowledge, house distance to river, family and community support factors had no effect in using latrine. It is concluded that household’s attitude was the most infl uence factor toward the low use of latrines. It is suggested to health worker or Sidoarjo’s Health Department to giving guidance for household’s who didn’t have latrines to increase using latrine.Keywords: attitude, household, latrine

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Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus Increase the Risk of Stroke

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat ◽

10.15294/kemas.v15i2.14349 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 15 (2) ◽

pp. 147-152

Author(s):

Liena Sofiana ◽

Dwy Desy Rahmawati

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Health Promotion Program ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Relationship Of

Stroke is one of the cause of death and major neurological disability in Indonesia. The risk of stroke increases with the number of risk factors. Stroke is the main cause of inpatient death at Panembahan Senopati General Hospital in Bantul. The independent variables in this study were hypertension and diabetes mellitus. This study aim to determine the relationship of hypertension and diabetes mellitus to the incidence of stroke. The study was conducted in 2016 and was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The number of respondents were 256 samples, where samples were taken by simple random sampling. The research instrument is observation sheet of medical records. Analysis of data was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Bivariate analysis showed significant correlation statistically and biologically between hypertension (RP = 9.000 ; CI = 4.866-16.645 ; p value = 0.000) and diabetes mellitus (RP = 4.226 ; CI = 3.089-5.780 ; p value = 0.000) with the incidence of stroke. Efforts to increase health promotion program to improve community awareness regarding the incidence of stroke are suggested to improve the quality of life of stroke patients.

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HUBUNGAN STRES BELAJAR DENGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PADA MAHASISWA YANG MENJALANI PENDIDIKAN DI SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN MURNI TEGUH

Indonesian Trust Health Journal ◽

10.37104/ithj.v2i1.24 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 128-131

Author(s):

Muhammad Taufik Daniel Hasibuan

Keyword(s):

Correlation Coefficient ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Educational Process ◽

Learning Motivation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Relationship Of ◽

Spearman Test ◽

Learning Stress

Education is a process of learning from a knowledge, skills, attitudes and social behavior, which in undergoing the process must go through various stages to help achieve a goal. Students are expected to be able to go through all the learning processes in the education environment and this is related to learning stress which will ultimately affect learning motivation. This study aims to look at the relationship of learning stress with learning motivation in students undergoing education at STIKes Murni Teguh. This type of research uses cross sectional design and the sample used in this study amounted to 76 people, and simple random sampling is used as a sampling technique in the population. Research data collection using the SLSI questionnaire and learning motivation instruments, and analysis of the data used using the Spearman test. From the correlation test results obtained a significant relationship of (0,000) and Correlation Coefficient of (0.713), it can be concluded that stress learning has a relationship with student learning motivation. High learning motivation will make students study diligently and eventually will be realized in academic achievement. Efforts should be made to overcome the stress of learning and student motivation in undergoing the educational process to produce optimal learning. Pendidikan merupakan sebuah proses pembelajaran dari sebuah pengetahuan, keterampilan, sikap dan perilaku sosial, dimana dalam menjalani proses tersebut harus melewati berbagai tahapan untuk membantu tercapainya sebuah tujuan. Mahasiswa diharapkan dapat menjalani semua proses pembelajaran dilingkungan pendidikan dan ini berkaitan dengan stres belajar yang pada akhirnya akan mempengaruhi motivasi belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan stres belajar dengan motivasi belajar pada mahasiswa yang menjalani pendidikan di STIKes Murni Teguh. Jenis penelitan ini menggunakan cross sectional design dan sampel yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 76 orang, serta simple random sampling dipakai sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel pada populasi. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan kuesioner SLSI dan instrumen motivasi belajar, serta analisa data yang digunakan memakai uji Spearman. Dari hasil uji korelasi didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan sebesar (0.000) dan nilai Correlation Coefficient sebesar (0.713), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa stres belajar memiliki hubungan dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa. Motivasi belajar yang tinggi akan membuat mahasiswa belajar dengan tekun dan pada akhirnya akan terwujud dalam prestasi akademik. Perlu dilakukan upaya untuk mengatasi stres belajar dan motivasi belajar mahasiswa dalam menjalani proses pendidikan untuk menghasilkan pembelajaran yang optimal.

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Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Poli Fisioterapi RSU Siti Hajar

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v4i2.3965 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 252

Author(s):

Sulaiman Sulaiman ◽

Anggriani Anggriani

Keyword(s):

Systematic Sampling ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Chi Square Analysis ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship ◽

Improve Patient

Good hospital services so far still seem difficult to obtain by the community when they want to seek treatment for services. Good service is a very important thing to improve patient satisfaction especially in poly physiotherapy at Siti Hajar Hospital Medan. This type of research was descriptive with a "cross sectional" design, the population in this research were 150 respondents who came to poly physiotherapy. Samples that meet the criteria in this research are 30 selected respondents. Sampling by means of "systematic sampling techniques. The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship of factors of reliability, assurance, responsiveness, empathy, and physical evidence to the satisfaction of physiotherapy patient. The results of this research show that the majority of respondents stated that the quality of service in the poly physiotherapy at the Siti Hajar Hospital in Medan was quite good at 14 people (46.7%). These results indicate there is a relationship between the quality of physiotherapy services and satisfaction, this is evident from the results of chi-square analysis where p-value = 0.004, smaller than 0.005. The conclusion in this resarch is that the hospital gives priority to the development of the quality of physiotherapy services, especially on poly physiotherapy. Pelayanan rumah sakit yang maksimal selama ini masih terkesan sulit didapatkan masyarakat ketika hendak berobat untuk mendapatkan pelayanan. Pelayanan yang baik merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pasien khususnya di poli fisioterapi RSU Siti Hajar Medan. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif dengan rancangan “cross sectional”, populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 150 orang responden yang datang ke poli fisioterapi. Sampel yang memnuhi kriteria dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang terpilih sebanyak 30 orang responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara “teknik sampling sistematis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor kehandalan, jaminan, daya tanggap, empati, dan bukti fisik terhadap kepuasan pasien fisioterapi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa mayoritas responden menyatakan mutu pelayanan di poli fisioterapis RSU Siti Hajar Medan adalah cukup baik yakni sebanyak 14 orang (46.7%). Hasil ini juga menunjukan ada hubungan mutu pelayanan fisioterapi dengan kepuasan, hal ini terbukti dari hasil analisis chi-square dimana p-value = 0.004, lebih kecil dari 0.005. Kesimpulan dalam Penelitian ini bahwa pihak rumah sakit memberikan prioritas pengembangan mutu pelayanan Fisioterapi terutama pada poli fisioterapi.

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