scholarly journals Feasibility of creation and use of specialized search systems for scientific and technical information

2022 ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
M. F. Zianchuk ◽  
I. V. Saltanova
Keyword(s):  
Technical Information ◽  
The State ◽  
State System ◽  
Internet Search ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Scientific And Technical Information ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Search Systems

The efficiency of using global Internet search systems versus specialized systems, including the State System of Scientific and Technical Information of the Republic of Belarus, for searching the scientific and technical information is compared in this article. Potential advantages and disadvantages of STI search systems are considered. The experience of individual states in creating and maintaining the functioning of state resources of scientific and technical information is analyzed.

scholarly journals Optimization of costs for the state system of scientific and technical information

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (216) ◽  
pp. 36-40
Author(s):  
Siarhei Makarevich ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Science And Technology ◽  
Technical Information ◽  
The State ◽  
State System ◽  
Information Space ◽  
Global Information ◽  
Scientific And Technical Information ◽  
The Republic

The article discusses the goals and principles of the State System of Scientific and Technical Information (SSSTI) of the Republic of Belarus as an integral part of the national innovation sphere, which accumulates, stores and processes data created in the country in the field of science and technology, their inclusion in the global information space and access of Belarusian users to its resources. The author provides a methodology for assessing and determining the optimal volume of expenditures for the SSSTI, its functioning and development.

scholarly journals System of Scientific and Technical Information in Russia: Legal and Organizational Basis

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-48
Author(s):  
Milena L. Sukhotina
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Technical Information ◽  
The State ◽  
State System ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
System Integrity ◽  
Scientific And Technical Information ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Government ◽  
State Library

The article considers the stages of development of the national information system based on the State system of scientific and technical information created in the Soviet period. The multi-level structure of the State system included various institutions, among which the significant proportion was formed by State scientific universal libraries of federal and regional level. The role of the V.I. Lenin State Library of the USSR (nowadays the Russian State Library) in creation of the Specialized Center for Culture and Art is revealed. There is demonstrated the significance of information technologies for the State system of scientific and technical information — creation of the automated system of scientific and technical information. Attention is drawn to the fact that in 1991—2001, due to economic difficulties and lack of the government support, the destruction of the system integrity began; there was a threat of irreplaceable loss of the created resources. “Regulations on the State system of scientific and technical information”, approved by the Government of the Russian Federation in 1997, contributed to the preservation of the most of organizational structure of the system of scientific and technical information of Russia.In modern conditions, support for the development of scientific and technical information system in Russia is needed at the legislative and executive levels, and should be based on government and commercial scientific and information structures. It is required to carry out a comprehensive analysis and research study of the current state of system of scientific and technical information, taking into account the indicators of the resource potential, human resources and determination of the further construction and principles of its work for scientific and information support of processes in society.In the study were used the documents of the Archive of the Russian State Library and the official regulatory publications.

O potrzebie wprowadzenia ustawy referendalnej do systemu prawnego w Polsce

2021 ◽  
Vol 1(162) ◽  
pp. 127-145
Author(s):  
Piotr Uziębło
Keyword(s):  
Constitutional Law ◽  
The State ◽  
Popular Vote ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Will ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Constitutional System

The problems raised in the doctrine of constitutional law related to the implementation of a decision taken in a referendum in matters of particular importance to the state, as well as the generally marginal use of the institution of popular vote in the constitutional prac-tice, give rise to reflection on the introduction of the institution of a referendum law into the Polish constitutional system. In this article the author considers the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution, analyzing at the same time contemporary normative regulations concerning such acts in other countries. The research leads to the conclusion that despite the risks involved, the refer-endum law should appear in the Polish constitutional system in the future, as it would not only give a chance for a more complete reflection of the will of the collective subject of sovereignty without the necessity of its decoding by the parliament, but it could also be an impulse for the development of the referendum practice in the Republic of Poland. However, it is important to introduce proce-dural barriers that will prevent depreciation of this institution.

scholarly journals Trends in the Development of the External Environment of Entrepreneurship in the Republic of Kazakhstan

2020 ◽  
pp. 55-67
Author(s):  
Olga Mishulina ◽  
Galina Panina ◽  
Natalya Baranova ◽  
Natalya Gorelova
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
External Environment ◽  
The State ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Development Fund ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact

This article is devoted to the impact of the external environment on the development of entrepreneurship in Kazakhstan. The aim of the study is to identify current trends in the external environment of indirect effects on entrepreneurship based on the quantitative and qualitative analysis. The authors analyze strengths and weaknesses of small and medium enterprises, contribution of this sector to the development of the economy of Kazakhstan. The paper reveals advantages and disadvantages of the state and integration subsystem of the external environment of entrepreneurship, providing financial and non-financial support measures that are factors of sustainable economic development of Kazakhstan. The authors use the data of the Committee on Statistics of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, annual reports of “Damu Entrepreneurship Development Fund” JSC. Methods of scientific knowledge, comparison, analysis, and systematic approach are applied as the main research methods. The main result of the study is formulating modern trends in the state and development of the external environment of entrepreneurship in Kazakhstan. Unfavorable trends identified by the authors will help substantiate the main directions of increasing the efficiency of small and medium enterprises. Based on the quantitative and qualitative analysis of the state and integrated subsystem of the external environment of entrepreneurship, the authors draw conclusions about its impact on the state and development of small and medium enterprises.

scholarly journals The expediency of identifying strategic alternatives to the development of the state's economic security system through SWOT analysis

VUZF Review ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 15-24
Author(s):  
Anatolii, Loishyn ◽  
Mykola, Tkach ◽  
Sergey, Levchenko ◽  
Vitalii, Getmanskii ◽  
Pavlo, Parhomenko
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Security System ◽  
Difficult Situation ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Self Sufficiency ◽  
Macroeconomic Indicators ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Definition Of

The outcomes of the conducted research presented in the article will be valuable for managers of all levels involved in strategic planning and management of the modern economy of the state. The article addresses the urgent issue of identifying certain strategic alternatives in the development of the state's economic security system. The analysis of existing threats to the economic security of the state is conducted; the approaches to the definition of economic security are analyzed. The study emphasizes the complex political, social and economic situation in Ukraine due to the difficult situation in eastern Ukraine and the temporary occupation of the Republic of Crimea. It draws attention to the place of Ukraine in the ranking of international organizations and provides information on the main forecast macroeconomic indicators of economic and social development of Ukraine for 2020-2022. It is determined that the economic security of the state is based on self-sufficiency, stability and development of all constituent elements of the economy, and their list is given. The article emphasizes the priority development of the economic security system in the conditions of continuous improvement of the scientific and technical market, constant modernization of production, development of educational institutions, creation of a favorable climate for investment, significant state support of innovative activity. The possibility of using SWOT analysis as a tool for determining strategic alternatives has been investigated and confirmed. The article analyzes information and gives a detailed description of the elements (components) of SWOT analysis. The algorithm of estimation with use of SWOT analysis is graphically presented. The method of carrying out SWOT analysis with corresponding detail of each stage is presented. The study identified and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of using SWOT analysis in comparison with other methods.

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