scholarly journals Fluktuasi Biaya Haji Dalam Rupiah, Dolar AS dan Dinar: Perspektif Investasi Syariah

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Arina Hidayati

Abstract: Haji fee always fluctuated from time to time due to changes in economic conditions. The study compared fluctuations Haji Cost of Year 1998-2017 in the currency Rupiah, US Dollar and Gold Dinar to determine the stability of Hajj Cost fluctuations from year to year as consideration of financial planning in preparation for Hajj and other long-term needs as a form of investment sharia. The research method in this study is qualitative descriptive method. Data collected from the Presidential on Fees Hajj of the Year 1998-2017, the data exchange in the BI and the price of the dinar in geraidinar.com then process the data in the form of a non descriptive statistics. From the discussion of research on the fluctuation of the Year 1998-2017 Haji fee in Rupiah, US Dollar and the Dinar result that the US dollar is more stable than the amount, is more stable than Rupiah Dinar and Dinar value and purchasing power of the most volatile than Rupiah and US Dollar. Dinar most encouraged to be the choice of savings in preparing for Hajj fees and other long-term funding needs, poor second to the US Dollar and Rupiah ranked third. Islamic investment safest long term is in dinars, as it has a value and purchasing power of the most stable, followed by the US dollar and the rupiah is recommended only used in everyday financial transactions in the short term.Abstrak: Biaya Haji senantiasa mengalami fluktuasi dari waktu ke waktu seiring dengan perubahan kondisi perekonomian. Penelitian ini membandingkan fluktuasi Biaya Haji dari Tahun 1998-2017 dalam satuan mata uang Rupiah, Dolar AS dan Dinar Emas untuk mengetahui stabilitas fluktuasi Biaya Haji dari tahun ke tahun sebagai bahan pertimbangan perencanaan keuangan dalam rangka persiapan Ibadah Haji dan kebutuhan jangka panjang lainnya sebagai bentuk investasi syariah. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dari Kepres tentang Biaya Haji dari Tahun 1998-2017, data nilai tukar mata uang di BI dan harga dinar di geraidinar.com kemudian mengolah data dalam bentuk non statistik deskriptif. Dari pembahasan penelitian terhadap fluktuasi Biaya Haji dari Tahun 1998-2017 dalam Rupiah, Dolar AS dan Dinar diperoleh hasil bahwa Dolar AS lebih stabil daripada Rupiah, Dinar lebih stabil daripada Rupiah dan Dinar memiliki nilai dan daya beli paling stabil daripada Rupiah dan Dolar AS. Dinar paling dianjurkan menjadi pilihan tabungan dalam mempersiapkan Biaya Haji dan kebutuhan dana jangka panjang lainnya, urutan ke dua Dolar AS dan Rupiah diurutan ketiga. Investasi syariah jangka panjang paling aman adalah dalam Dinar, karena memiliki nilai dan daya beli paling stabil, disusul Dolar AS dan Rupiah dianjurkan hanya digunakan dalam transaksi keuangan sehari-hari dalam jangka pendek.

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-106
Author(s):  
Nadia Annisa Maori ◽  

Antam's gold price is more expensive than the price of gold used by more investors for long-term use. Sometimes the price of antam gold cannot be predicted at any time. Antam's rising gold prices were moved by many factors, sent in exchange rates of US dollars (USD). If the exchange rate of the US dollar (USD) decreases, the price of gold will rise and vice versa, if the value of the US dollar (USD) strengthens, the price of gold will increase. This condition makes it difficult for investors to predict the price of gold in the future. Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is known as one of the good methods in predicting. In this study an evaluation of the results of the price of gold using ANN with the help of PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) and GA (Genetic Algorithm) optimization. PSO has many similarities with GA, which is an algorithm adopted from the process of supporting humans. The results of the study prove that PSO Optimization is able to provide an increase in optimizing the weights on the Neural Network by producing the best RMSE value, which is equal to 0.026, while GA optimization only produces a value of 0.09.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-198
Author(s):  
Dewi Cahyani Pangestuti ◽  
R. Ferry Riantiarno

This study aims to prove the existence of the absolute purchasing power parity theory using The Big Mac Index and take the example of The Six Cheapest countries, two of which are Indonesia and Malaysia. The data taken is secondary data that has been measured and processed by The Economist which contains the prices of the Big Mac units sold by each country, in The Big Mac Index is 56 countries with different incomes. The method used is a descriptive method, with the literature method technique. The results show that in the end absolute purchasing power parity will not be formed in the free market. This is stated by the non-meeting points of purchasing power parity under conditions of real consumption. Also, it is proven by the undervalued value of the rupiah and ringgit in Indonesia and Malaysia against the US dollar, as well as the level of consumption of each country that must be adjusted.


Author(s):  
Pearl A. McElfish ◽  
Rachel Purvis ◽  
Laura P. James ◽  
Don E. Willis ◽  
Jennifer A. Andersen

(1) Background: Prior studies have documented that access to testing has not been equitable across all communities in the US, with less testing availability and lower testing rates documented in rural counties and lower income communities. However, there is limited understanding of the perceived barriers to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) testing. The purpose of this study was to document the perceived barriers to COVID-19 testing. (2) Methods: Arkansas residents were recruited using a volunteer research participant registry. Participants were asked an open-ended question regarding their perceived barriers to testing. A qualitative descriptive analytical approach was used. (3) Results: Overall, 1221 people responded to the open-ended question. The primary barriers to testing described by participants were confusion and uncertainty regarding testing guidelines and where to go for testing, lack of accessible testing locations, perceptions that the nasal swab method was too painful, and long wait times for testing results. (4) Conclusions: This study documents participant reported barriers to COVID-19 testing. Through the use of a qualitative descriptive method, participants were able to discuss their concerns in their own words. This work provides important insights that can help public health leaders and healthcare providers with understanding and mitigating barriers to COVID-19 testing.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pribawa E Pantas ◽  
Muhamad Nafik Hadi Ryandono ◽  
Misbahul Munir ◽  
Rofiul Wahyudi

This study aims to determine the long-term relationship between stock market and exchange rate in Indonesia. The research method used is Johansen cointegration test. The results of this study found no cointegration between the variables tested. Thus the exchange rate, JII, and IHSG have no relationship in the long term. The fluctuation of the rupiah exchange rate in recent years did not generally affect the performance of stock indices especially after the global financial crisis of 2008. This shows the capital market in Indonesia has a good performance so that it is not so sensitive to the sentiment of the decline in the rupiah against the US dollar. This finding is in line with the findings of Syahrer (2010) which states the exchange rate has no effect on the stock market.


Author(s):  
Achmad Agus Priyono ◽  
Ari Kartiko

Purpose of this study is to clarify the effect of the number of daily cases reported to have contracted the Covid-19 virus, the exchange rate of the rupiah against the US dollar and inflation on the movement of the Indonesian Sharia stock index (ISSI) during the Pandemic Covid 19 in the short term and long term. Data analysis methods that used is analysis Error Correction Mechanism (ECM) using Eviews software 10. The data collected is daily time series data starting from March 2, 2020 to May 31, 2021 so that the number of samples collected obtained as many as 283 samples . The results of the study stated that the addition of the daily number of reported cases of contracting the Covid-19 virus has a negative impact on The Indonesian Sharia Stock Market Index (ISSI) during the Covid-19 pandemic, so that encourage the weakening of the Stock Index both in the long and long term short. Likewise, the weakening of the rupiah against the US dollar will caused the fall of the sharia index during the Covid 19 pandemic, both in the long term and long and short term. However, the study found no effect inflation on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) during the Covid19 pandemic, good long term and short term


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 318
Author(s):  
Nadya Putri ◽  
Raden Hanung Ismono ◽  
Ktut Murniati

Indonesia is a country that consumes and produces rice, so rice is a primary need in Indonesia. The government stipulates the highest retail price (HET) of rice policy to maintain the stability of rice price. The purposes of this study are to fin out the effectiveness of rice HET policy in Lampung Province, to analyze the impacts of thepolicy stipulation, and to find out the difference between medium rice supply chains before and after the HET Policy. This research uses quantitative and qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques used were interviews using questionnaires and also observation. The results of this study were the policy of medium rice HET has not been effectively implemented Lampung Province with price difference of Rp1.663,00. This caused no impact on the farmers, distributors, retail traders, and consumers. In the previous study, the medium rice supply chain flow in Lampung Province was infour marketing channels while in the current study was in six marketing channels.Keywords: effectiviness, HET, rice, supply


2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 11041
Author(s):  
Andrey Brodunov ◽  
Natalia Bushueva ◽  
Alexander Averin ◽  
Ekaterina Berezina

The article explores a way to reduce the dependence of the national currency on oil prices. A retrospective analysis of the data showed a close correlation between the ruble, the US dollar and the price of oil in the international market. Since 2004, a budget rule has been in effect in Russia, imposing a long-term restriction on budget policy through quantitative restrictions on budget indicators. The study analyzes the limitations of the budget rule in the Russian Federation in various periods and its results. The authors conducted a comparative analysis of foreign experience in reducing dependence on petrodollars on the basis of five reserve funds. The study demonstrates that the budget rule could be one of the possible measures to reduce the dependence of the national currency on oil prices.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 171-178
Author(s):  
V. V. ZAGARSKIKH ◽  
◽  
E. V. KARANINA ◽  

The article analyzes long-term economic patterns, examines the reasons for international integration and the creation of a new world economic order. Some reasons for the destabilization of the financial system of the planet are revealed, including the depreciation of the US dollar and the redistribution of property rights through the financial market. The analysis of the dollar financial system in the modern conditions of hybrid war is given, possible types of a new world economic structure, solutions for Russia and the world as a whole to create an economic security zone are considered. The conclusion is made about the need for de-dollarization of mutual trade and joint investments.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Nur Afni Yunita

The purpose of this study was to find out how the application of sharia accounting standards to the management of financial transactions and comparison of application of sharia accounting standards applied by PT. Bank BRI Syariah, Branch of Lhokseumawe with PSAK NO.101. The object of this research was PT. Bank BRI Syariah, Branch of Lhokseumawe. This research was conducted by using qualitative descriptive method through a case study at PT. Bank BRI Syariah, Branch of Lhokseumawe. The data used were primary data in the form of an interview. The results of this study indicated that there was no significant difference between the implementation of sharia accounting standards applied by Bank BRI Syariah, Branch of Lhokseumawe with PSAK NO.101.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (22) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Luis Francisco Laurente Blanco

El Perú es una economía pequeña y abierta al mundo que depende en gran medida de las transacciones con sus socios comerciales y está expuesta a shocks financieros como los creados por la crisis financiera del año 2008. La presente investigación tiene por objetivo contrastar la validez de la Paridad del Poder de Compra entre Perú y EEUU para el período 2000-2018. Para el análisis se emplea la metodología de Johansen para el contraste de relaciones de cointegración y la metodología VAR para la estimación de los parámetros de largo plazo. Los resultados revelan que no se cumple la hipótesis de la Paridad del Poder de Compra para la moneda peruana y el dólar en ninguna de sus formas funcionales planteadas, debido que los parámetros estimados para ambos casos son diferentes de la unidad rechazándose así la hipótesis de eficiencia de mercados en el largo plazo para el Perú y EEUU.Palabras clave: Cointegración, largo plazo, VAR, índice de precios. ABSTRACTPeru is a small economy and open to the world that depends heavily on transactions with its business partners and is exposed to financial shocks such as those created by the financial crisis of 2008. This research aims to verify the validity of the Purchasing Power Parity between Peru and the US for the period 2000-2018. For the analysis, the Johansen methodology is used for the contrast of cointegration relationships and the VAR methodology for the modification of long-term parameters. The results reveal that the hypothesis of the Purchasing Power Parity for the Peruvian currency and the dollar is not fulfilled in any of its proposed functional forms, because the parameters estimated for both cases are different from the unit rejected by the hypothesis of long-term market efficiency for Peru and the US.Keywords: Cointegration, long term, VAR, price index. Clasificación/Classification JEL: C32, C51, F41


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