Factors Affecting on Entrepreneurial Intention of University Students (Case Study on Wollo University)

Author(s):  
Abdu Kamil

Abstract Background: Entrepreneurship is essential in creating, fulfilling and forming a healthy economy. This study is conducted to investigate Factor Affecting on Entrepreneurial Intention: The case study on Wollo University Students. Some studies have been done in this area but only a few were conducted in Ethiopia. This research aims to address the gap that exists due to the weakness of previous studies to verify the factors that affect entrepreneurial intention and provide more clarification on the topic. Methods: For the purpose of this study explanatory research design was employed. The researcher used stratified random sampling to classify all participants into seven colleges and one school of law. From each stratum proportionally by using purposive sampling to select 226 respondents with graduate students from college of business and economics for the desire of the study. Both primary and secondary data were collected. Primary data were collected through structured questionnaire from 210 students. Secondary data were collected from previous studies and used as reference. Results: The correlation and regression analysis has been applied to see the relationship and how independent variables influence entrepreneurial intention. From the analyses it is confirmed that demographic factors have statistically insignificant effect on entrepreneurial intention, while personal factors, environmental factors and family background have a statistically significant effect on entrepreneurial intention. Conclusions: Based on the findings it is concluded that demographic factor does not affect entrepreneurial intention while personal factors, environmental factors and family background affect entrepreneurial intention.

Author(s):  
Afifi Tita Zahra ◽  
Muhammad Naim

It is mentioned in the laws article 49 No 3 2006 that one of religious court’s duty is to solve murabahah dispute. However, a case related to murabahah dispute number 2860/Pdt.G/2013/PA.Mr. which is submitted to MojokertoReligius Court was rejected by judges. This research attempt to analyse this (1) What is judges consideration in charge of settling murabahah dispute in a verdict number 2860/Pdt.G/2013/Pa.Mr? (2) What factors affecting the judges verdict number 2860/Pdt.G/2013/Pa.Mr? (3) How do the murabahah financing products eligible with religious advice DSN Indonesian Ulamas Council in terms of murabahah financing? This research use case study. The primary data was taken in Mojokerto Religious Court with the case number 2860/ Pdt.G/2013/Pa.Mr while the secondary data based on law books and journals which is related to sharia economy. Data was collected by using interviews and documentation.This research conclude this (1) The judges decided to not accept the case number 2860/Pdt.G/2013/Pa.Mr because the murabahah agreement which contain dispute settlement should be resolved through the arbitration institution (BASYARNAS). (2) Factors that influence judges verdict was law and rules that regulate arbitration which is consist of laws No 1 21/2008 on Sharia Banking article 55, Laws no 48 2009 about Judicial Power article 59, article 1338 the Book of Civil Law and article 21 (3) In addition, a case number 2860/pdt.g/2013/pa mr in form of loan capital was not in accordance with MUI teaching number 4/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 that govern murabahah only for purchase of goods.  Keyword : murabahah, dispute settlement, religious court. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 385
Author(s):  
Mariska Pradnya Paramitha ◽  
Fatin Fadhilah Hasib

This research aims to identify factors affecting consumer buyer decision to buy Rabbani products in Bunker Rabbani Pucang Branch Surabaya, amid burgeoning hijab trend fashion and competitive pressure from other retailers of moslem clothing products. In our study we employed quantitative approach, which followed by analysis using exploratory analysis factor. The sample population that we studied comprised of female customers buying Rabbani products in the above retailer, which we surveyed by using simple random sampling. The primary data collection is conducted in two stages: pre-test and main test, whereas secondary data are obtained elsewhere from literature. The pre-test was carried out by posing the questionnaire to 30 respondents. The result of pre-test is subsequently used as instrument indicator for main test which involving 91 respondents. From our investigation we obtained three factors behind consumer buyer decision to buy Rabbani products in the store used as case study: factor of product types, factor of price and store location, and factor of store promotion. Based on this result we thus provide suggestion to Rabbani store to keep up product attribute existence amid burgeoning hijab trend fashion and competitive pressure from other retailers of moslem clothing products.


Author(s):  
Fitria Nurul Hasanah ◽  
Achmad Rizal ◽  
Dedi Supriadi ◽  
Asep Agus Handaka Suryana

The aim of this study is to analyze the factors that have a significant effect on the export volume of fish consumption (Case study: FQS FPQSC Cirebon). The method used in this FPQSC Cirebon. This research was the case study method. This study was conducted in September 2019 until March 2020 which took place in FQS FPQSC Cirebon, PT. Timur Jaya Cemerlang and PD. Sambu. The research method used is quantitative descriptive method by sampling techniques, namely census sampling and purposive sampling methods. The type of data used is secondary data and primary data utilizing by means of multiple linear regression analysis by the classical assumption test and statistical test. The results of this study found that the most significant factors affecting the fish consumption exports in Cirebon was the number of export destination countries with a significant value of 0.024 when seen from the α value of less than 0.05. If there are many export destination countries, the export volume will tend to increase and if export destination countries decline, the export volume will also decrease and It is necessary to add other variables to support research of 0.024 or less than the α requirement of 5% (0.05) countries.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
Henny Leondro ◽  
Dimas Pratidina Puri Astuti

ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran telur ayam ras dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor eksternal dan internal  yang mempengaruhi strategi pemasaran pada peternakan bapak andika. Dalam penelitian ini data dikumpulkan melalui metode studi kasus, pengumpulan data dibagi menjadi 2 yaitu data primer yang meliputi (observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi), sedangkan data sekunder di dapat dari jurnal, buku, internet dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada 2 strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan. Strategi pemasaran yang pertama yaitu produsen – konsumen, produsen menjual ke konsumen dengan harga Rp 18.300. Strategi pemasaran yang kedua yaitu produsen – pedagang besar – pedagang pengecer – konsumen dengan, telur untuk sampai pada konsumen harus melalui jalur-jalur pemasaran yang lebih panjang. Produsen menjual telur ke pedagang besar dengan harga Rp 18.000. Pedagang besar menjual telur ke pedagang pengecer dalam kota dengan harga Rp 19.000 (25% telur yang dibeli dari produsen), untuk luar kota dengan harga Rp 20.500 (75% telur yang dibeli dari produsen). Pedagang pengecer menjual telurnya ke konsumen akhir dengan harga Rp 21.000 untuk dalam kota dan Rp 22.500 untuk luar kota. Faktor eksternal yang mempengaruhi pemasaran (harga, persaingan, permintaan pasar dan jalur tata niaga), faktor internal (kualitas, kuantitas produksi dan harga). Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada 2 strategi yang dilakukan pada peternakan Bapak Andika yaitu (produsen – konsumen) dan (produsen –pedagang besar – pedagang pengecer – konsumen). Keuntungan yang diperoleh lebih besar pada strategi 2 daripada strategi 1. Untuk proses pemasaran pelaku usaha harus lebih menguasai strategi pemasaran guna untuk mendapatkan keuntungan yang maksimal.  Abstract This research aims to know marketing strategies poultry egg and factors external and internal that affects marketing strategies on Mr Andika farm. Research was done from 1st November  to 1st December 2016. In this research data collected through a method of case study, data collection divided into 2 the primary data that covers (observation, interviews and documentation), while secondary data in be from the jurnal, book, internet and documentation. Analysis of data usedthe descriptive. The research shows that there are two marketing strategies done. The first marketing strategies that is (producer – consumer), producer sell to consumer with the price Rp 18,300. The second marketing strategies that is (producer – wholesalers – retailers – consumer), egg to get on the consumer must go through marketing longer producer sell to wholesalers with the price Rp 18,000. The large sell egg to traders a retailer in the city with the price of  Rp 19,000 (25% egg purchased from producer), to out of town with price Rp 20,500 (75% egg purchased from producer). Traders a retailer sell the egg to the consumer at price Rp 21,000 to in the city and Rp 22,500 to out of town. External factors affecting marketing ( price, competition, the market and marketing channels), the internal factor (quality, quantity the produduction and price). The research can be concluded that there are two the strategy took by on Mr Andika farm (producer – consumer) and (producer – wholesalers – retailers – consumer). Their profits greater on 2nd strategy, 1st than strategy. To the process of marketing business players must be more control marketing strategies to profit maximum.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Gianada Mawar DiKha Laras ◽  
Egi Firmanyah

<p><em>This study aims to explore the brand image of Indomie instant noodle product which is very legendary in Indonesia. This study also aims to determine the responses of respondents regarding their purchase decisions on Indomie brand. The respondents in this study consist of 100 people who are the consumers of Indomie. Age of respondents ranges from 15 years to 50 years in Bandung. The data in this study is the primary data obtained by disseminating questionnaires while the secondary data is derived from previous research and other sources. Analysis technique in this research is descriptive analysis. The results showed that the image of Indomie products is very good in the eyes of respondents while the purchase decision is in the category of good with cultural factors, social factors, personal factors, and psychological factors affecting respondents in decision making choose Indomie products.</em><em></em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rio Saputra ◽  
Mokhammad Najih

<p><em>Suspects have the right to obtain legal assistance, especially for suspects who are classified as economically disadvantaged in accordance with Article 56 of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). The facts show that there are many irregularities in the implementation of legal aid, therefore it is necessary to know about the implementation of free legal aid for suspects who are incapacitated at the level of investigation and the factors that become obstacles in the implementation of legal aid. This legal research is an empirical legal research and this research is descriptive in nature. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The techniques used to collect data were document study techniques and interview techniques. Inhibiting factors affecting the implementation of free legal aid for suspects who are unable at the level of investigation can be classified and differentiated into 3 factors, namely, legal substance, legal structure, and legal culture).</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Legal Aid, Criminal Cases</em></p>


Author(s):  
Margaret Kamau ◽  
Isabella Sile

Absrtact This study investigated the influence of business environment efficiency on competitiveness of locally manufactured goods by Autosterile East Africa, Kenya. This study used case study design. This study sampled 69 respondents, including 8 top level employees, 22 middle level employees and 39 lower level employees in Autosterile East Africa. Census sampling was used to select the respondents. Secondary data was obtained from the Autosterile East Africa publications that touches on determinants of competitiveness. Questionnaires used in the survey formed the primary data and was analyzed by use of Statistical Packages for Social Science version 23. Linear regression analysis was done to test the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The study findings led to the conclusion that business environment efficiency have a positive relationship with competitiveness of locally manufactured goods. The findings revealed that business environment efficiency is significant determinant of competitiveness of locally manufactured goods. It was found out that the demand for goods and services and political stability influences competition of goods and services. The regulations dictate the competition among companies and supply of goods and services controls a firm's competitive advantage. Keywords: Business environment efficiency, competitiveness, Locally manufactured goods, Autosterile East Africa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 987
Author(s):  
Devi Merina Tuz Sa’diyah ◽  
Ahmad Ahmad ◽  
Nilna Sa’adayah

<p>The focus of this research is to describe the strategy of adversity quotient for the management of the Community Learning Activity Center (PKBM) to develop innovations in turning barriers into opportunities for non-formal education programs. Qualitative research with this type of case study was carried out at PKBM Mentari, using structured interviews as the primary data collection method, in order to obtain primary data and document matrix methods to obtain secondary data. the data were analyzed using interactive techniques belonging to Miles and Huberman with the stages of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are the adversity quotient strategy that generally implemented by PKBM is very good, this can be seen from the indicators including: 1) Organizing learning activities flexibly in terms of time, so that it does not interfere with the daily activities of the community; 2) Provide learning at affordable costs so as not to burden the community in participating in learning; 3) Making the community the main partner in the continuation of teaching and learning activities at PKBM and 4) Building synergies with local village officials. The relatively short research time is the main limitation in compiling this study, so that it only maximizes the statements of the main informants. </p><p><strong> </strong></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Dimyati

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) metode identifikasi masalah Public Relations pada LAZ Dompet Dhuafa; (2) proses perencanaan dan pemrograman LAZ Dompet Dhuafa; (3) strategi aksi dan komunikasi LAZ Dompet Dhuafa; dan (4) proses evaluasi program LAZ Dompet Dhuafa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus eksploratif jenis single case holistic. Data primer dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, sementara data sekunder bersumber dari studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LAZ Dompet Dhuafa tidak melakukan riset khusus terkait perencanaan program; riset yang dilakukan hanya melalui fakta-fakta baru di lapangan melalui program-program yang sudah ada sebelumnya. Perencanaan program tematik dan nontematik LAZ Dompet Dhuafa dilakukan melalui rapat kerja tahunan, sementara pesan utama yang ingin disampaikan kepada pihak eksternal disampaikan melalui website resmi dan media sosial. Adapun evalusi program yang dilakukan tidak melibatkan publik eksternal. Kata Kunci: Manajemen Public Relations, zakat, Dompet Dhuafa ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine (1) the method of identifying problems of Public Relations at LAZ Dompet Dhuafa; (2) the planning and programming process of LAZ Dompet Dhuafa; (3) the strategy of action and communication of LAZ Dompet Dhuafa; and (4) the evaluation process of the LAZ Dompet Dhuafa program. This study uses a qualitative method with an explorative case study approach and single case holistic. The primary data in this study were obtained through in-depth interviews, while the secondary data were obtained from literature and documentation. The results of the study show that LAZ Dompet Dhuafa does not conduct specific research related to program planning; the research only carried out through new facts in the field through the pre-existing programs. The planning of thematic and non-thematic program is carried out through annual work meetings, while the main message to be conveyed to public (external) is delivered through the official website and social media. Meanwhile, the evaluation of the program did not involve the external public. Keywords: Public Relations management, zakat, Dompet Dhuafa


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