scholarly journals Analysis of the efficiency of production of whole-muscle turkey products with vegetable sprinkles

2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 343-353
Author(s):  
I. E. Gorlov ◽  
S. E. Bozhkova ◽  
A. R. Nichiporova ◽  
Y. D. Danilov ◽  
M. I. Slozhenkina ◽  
...  

Human health is largely determined by the nature, level and structure of nutrition. A promising direction in the development of new food products is the expansion of the base of used ingredients used to partially replace meat raw materials with vegetable ones, in order to maximize the saturation of products with nutrients that contribute to the maintenance of normal life of the consumer. The use of new food ingredients contributes to the actual task set by the State policy in the field of healthy eating — expanding the range of enriched and functional food products. The work is devoted to the study of baked whole-muscle products using turkey meat and vegetable dressing as sources of high protein content, which solves the problem of deficiency of this component in the diet. A recipe for brine with the addition of the food additive “Glimalask”, which has a complex effect on the products under study, has been presented. The evaluation of quality indicators of finished products has been carried out, the article presents the results of a comparative analysis of baked whole-muscle turkey meat products, calculations of the product cost price. The comparative analysis has shown that, in comparison with the control sample, the baked whole-muscle products from turkey meat with vegetative dressing have improved physical and chemical properties, outstanding organoleptic characteristics, the yield of the product increases by 9.0–12.0%, depending on the formulation. Differences in the dynamics of microbial growth in the experimental and control samples were insignificant, the vegetable dressing helps to slow the growth of microorganisms on the surface of the product. The presented baked whole-muscle turkey meat products using optimized brine and vegetable sprinkles of chickpeas, sesame and paprika are recommended to a wide range of consumers of different age groups.

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 56-65
Author(s):  
I.F. Gorlov ◽  
◽  
S.E. Bozhkova ◽  
S.A. Gnilomedova ◽  
S.A. Surkova ◽  
...  

Aim. Development of technology and optimization of the recipe for baked carbonade with improved consumer properties. Material and Methods. The production of the studied samples of carbonade was carried out in accordance with the current regulatory and technical documentation (GOST R 55795-2013). Formulation optimization was performed using Excel. Sampling and preparation of samples for laboratory research was carried out according to a unified methodology in accordance with the requirements of GOST R 51447-99 (ISO 3100-1-91). Determination of organoleptic characteristics was carried out according to the requirements of GOST 9959-91; GOST R 53159-2008; GOST R 53161-2008. The mass fraction of fat was determined according to GOST 23042-86; protein – according to GOST 25011-81. Results. In the process of research, a recipe for baked carbonade was developed. It was revealed that with the introduction of apple pectin into the formulation of baked carbonade, the content of miner-al nutrients increases, and the content of vitamins significantly increases. For the production of baked carbonade, the following salting method was chosen: raw material was injected by brine in an amount of 10% by weight. Then the raw material is massaged in a massager with a drum rotation frequency of 16 rpm for 15 minutes. Heat treatment consists in baking. The carbonade is baked at 100-120 oC for 1-2 hours. The carbonade is considered ready when the temperature in its thick-ness reaches 70-72 oC. The finished product is sent for cooling to the chambers until the temperature reaches 8 oC in the thickness of the product. The developed product was distinguished by high organoleptic and stable physicochemical and mi-crobiological indicators, corresponding to the current regulatory and technical documentation for this type of product. The prime cost of baked carbonade is 439.69 rubles / kg, which at the moment, taking into account the costs of the manufacturer and the distribution network, is the average price in the market. Conclusion. A technology has been developed for the production of baked pork carbonade with high consumer properties, which contributes to the expansion of the range of functional meat products. The product is recommended for a wide range of consumers of different age groups.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 52-58
Author(s):  
N.O. Zhigalova ◽  
◽  
E.V. Kuzmina ◽  
S.V. Shinkareva ◽  
S.A. Surkova ◽  
...  

Aim. To develop a poultry whole muscle meat product with taste components. Material and Methods. Sampling and preparation of samples for laboratory research was carried out according to a unified methodology in accordance with the requirements of GOST R 51447-99 (ISO 3100-1-91). Determination of organoleptic characteristics was carried out according to the requirements of GOST 9959-91; GOST R 53159-2008; GOST R 53161-2008, physical and chemical characteristics was determined according to GOST R 55791-2013. The mass fraction of fat was determined according to GOST 23042-86; protein – according to GOST 25011-81; sodium chloride – according to GOST 9957-2015; sodium nitrite – according to GOST 8558.1-2015; moisture – according to GOST R 51579-99. Results. A recipe for poultry jerky whole muscle meat product with the addition of dry juniper berries to the curing mix has been developed. The results obtained indicate that the product has high organoleptic and physicochemical characteristics, despite the fact that the experimental sample was slightly inferior to the control sample in terms of the mass fraction of protein and fat due to a decrease in the consumption rate of the main and auxiliary components. Addition of dry juniper berries and coriander to the product recipe gave the product an original coniferous aroma and tart taste, and also improved its appearance due to pieces of dry berries on the surface. Use of inexpensive and low-calorie raw materials makes the finished product dietary and reduces the cost of its production. Conclusion. Poultry jerky whole muscle meat product has been developed, has practical and social significance and expand the range of meat delicacies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 92-96
Author(s):  
M. Turdialieva

The article under discussion considers methods of quality control of turkey meat products. The author believes that the quality control of food raw materials and food products is a significant stage in the production of food products. It is important to organize research aimed at improving the quality and safety of turkey meat products, using accurate, rapid, and highly effective methods of infrared spectroscopy and chromato-mass spectrometry to determine its chemical composition to develop methods to determine the correctness of HS codes.


2021 ◽  
pp. 27-30
Author(s):  
Наталья Валерьевна Дементьева ◽  
Татьяна Марьяновна Бойцова ◽  
Наталья Викторовна Соколова ◽  
Полина Николаевна Круговая ◽  
Гордей Павлович Шепелев ◽  
...  

Химический состав и свойства морских водорослей позволяют с успехом применять их для профилактических и лечебных целей, для приготовления различных пищевых продуктов. В Японском море найдено более 310 представителей зеленых, бурых и красных водорослей. Из бурых водорослей преобладают многочисленные виды ламинариевых (Laminariaceae), наиболее ценной в промысловом отношении является ламинария японская (Laminaria japonica). Первичная обработка свежих водорослей предусматривает их тщательную мойку и вымачивание, но и после этого ее ткани содержат все еще высокие концентрации минеральных веществ, не позволяющие ее дальнейшее использование без дополнительной обработки. Поэтому при обработке ламинарии предусматривают ее варку, которая позволяет улучшить вкус, запах, цвет и консистенцию, а также повысить усвояемость водоросли организмом. Однако при варке в отвар переходит значительное количество водорастворимых солей и органических веществ. Поэтому выбор правильных режимов первичной обработки водорослей, при которых происходят минимальные потери физиологически ценных компонентов и обеспечиваются высокие органолептические показатели, будет способствовать производству широкого ассортимента пищевой продукции на их основе. Целью научно-исследовательской работы является обоснование способа первичной обработки ламинарии для производства пищевой продукции. Предложен способ обработки ламинарии, включающий в себя предварительную выдержку ламинарии в воде при температуре 10…15 °С в соотношении ламинария:вода - 1:2 в течение 20 мин и двукратную варку при температуре 40…50 °С при соотношении ламинария:вода 1:2 в течение 15-20 мин. Установлено, что внесение органических кислот на первом этапе варки способствует улучшению органолептических показателей водорослей. Исчезают специфические вкус и аромат водорослей, консистенция становится менее жесткой. Определены концентрации органических кислот в составе варочных вод: уксусной кислоты 1-3 %, лимонной кислоты 1-2 %. Полученный полуфабрикат при обработке ламинарии предложенным способом можно использовать при производстве разных видов пищевой продукции (сушеной, кулинарии, пресервов и др.). The chemical composition and properties of seaweed make it possible to successfully use them for prophylactic and therapeutic purposes, for the preparation of various food products. More than 310 representatives of green, brown and red algae have been found in the Sea of Japan. Numerous species of kelp (Laminariceae) prevail among brown algae, the most valuable commercially is Japanese kelp (Laminaria japonica). The primary processing of fresh algae involves their thorough washing and soaking, but even after that, its tissues still contain high concentrations of minerals, which do not allow its further use without additional processing. Therefore, when processing kelp, boil it is provided, which allows you to improve the taste, smell, color and consistency, as well as increase the digestibility of the algae by the body. However, during cooking, a significant amount of water-soluble salts and organic matter passes into the broth. Therefore, the choice of the correct modes of primary processing of algae, in which minimal losses of physiologically valuable components occur and high organoleptic characteristics are provided, will contribute to the production of a wide range of food products based on them. The purpose of the research work is to substantiate the method of primary processing of kelp for the production of food products. A method for processing kelp is proposed, which includes preliminary exposure of kelp in water at a temperature of 10…15 °C in a kelp: water ratio of 1:2 for 20 minutes and double cooking at a temperature of 40…50 °C at a kelp: water ratio of 1:2 within 15-20 minutes. It was found that the introduction of organic acids at the first stage of cooking contributes to the improvement of the organoleptic characteristics of algae. The specific taste and aroma of algae disappears, the consistency becomes less rigid. The concentration of organic acids in the composition of the cooking water has been determined: acetic acid 1-3 %; citric acid 1-2 %. The resulting semi-finished product when processing kelp by the proposed method can be used in the production of various types of food products (dried, cookery, preserves, etc.).


2019 ◽  
pp. 44-48
Author(s):  
Ivan Fedorovich Gorlov ◽  
Marina Ivanovna Slozhenkina ◽  
Tatyana Mikhaylovna Giro ◽  
Natalya Ivanovna Mosolova ◽  
Svetlana Evgenyevna Bozhkova ◽  
...  

The article presents research on the improvement of technology of whole-muscle meat products made from pork obtained from large white breed animals, whose population in the structure of the breeding. This domestic breed of pigs was not chosen by chance, since in recent years many industrial pig farms have focused on breeding animals. It is established that dietary salt in comparison with cooking, increases such indicators as moisture-binding and water-holding abilities, increases the yield of products by 4% and reduces losses during heat treatment by 4.6%. The use of bacterial cultures in the composition of the brine contributes to the improvement of the structural-mechanical properties and quality of salted raw materials. The improved brine formulation helps to maintain high organoleptic characteristics and to obtain a dietary product with a balanced mineral composition.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristina Montrimaitė ◽  
Elena Moščenkova

Research studies have shown that the nutrition of Lithuanian population is not healthy. The objective of this study was to investigate the possibilities of usage of oilcakes from non- conventional oil plants for the development of new food products and estimation of their quality and nutritional properties. For this purpose the standard methods were used to determine and compare the nutritional value of non-traditional oilseed cakes, analyzed the possibilities of their use for development of new confectionery products. During experimental tests, the bread samples were developed and made enriched with 2.5%, 5% chia (Salvia hispanica L.) oilcake flour and also the donuts enriched with 2 to 8% citrus fibers Citri – Fi and with 8% chia oilcake flour.The physico-chemical quality, organoleptic properties of oilcakes and new products were determined by standard methods. Nutritional value of new breads was calculated using Excel program. It was found that oilcakes from non-traditional oilseeds contain up to 50 % protein and up to 35 % fiber. Chia oilcake is rich in omega-3 fatty acids. Laboratory tests showed that the bread with 2.5 % chia oilcake addition was distinguished by the best technological and organoleptic characteristics. The use of chia oilcake in the production of yeast donuts reduced the loss of fritting fat and the amount of fat in the donuts was lower by about 40% than the amount of fat in the control sample. Chia oilcakes have the same technological properties as citrus fibers Citri-Fi.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 544-550
Author(s):  
N.V. Shirokova ◽  
◽  
A.M. Emel'yanov ◽  
D.D. Ovchinnikov ◽  
◽  
...  

The article explores the possibility of using inulin and lamb in meat loaf technology. Physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of meat loaf were studied, and the positive effect of inulin on the finished product was proved. Inulin is a plant-derived carbohydrate that has unique nutritional and technological benefits. Inulin reduces the risk of colon cancer, atherosclerosis, osteoporosis, diabetes and obesity, maintains low levels of triglycerides and cholesterol in the blood serum, stimulates the immune system, improves the water-holding ability and stability of the emulsion, and also changes the texture and viscosity of food products. As a functional food ingredient, it can be used in various foods as a substitute for fat. The inclusion of inulin in meat products seems to be useful in the production of low-fat products with the desired texture and sensory properties. Currently, the use of inulin in the technology of preparing meat loaf based on lamb is practically not studied. When developing and optimizing the formulations of meat products, an important point is the qualitative composition of food ingredients, which provides physiological needs of the human body for energy and necessary nutrients, taking into account age and existing medical and biological recommendations. Basing on the studies, a formulation and a technological scheme for the production of a meat product were developed. Thus, there was obtained a functional product of good quality, with increased nutritional and biological value, that meets all the requirements of the consumer.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 02032
Author(s):  
E.C. Scutaraşu ◽  
V.V. Cotea ◽  
C.E. Luchian ◽  
L.C. Colibaba ◽  
N. Katalin ◽  
...  

Most biochemical reactions involved in the wine-making process are catalyzed by enzymes. The use of enzymes of exogenous origin in wine production is due to the numerous technological and economical advantages demonstrated over time in the winemaking process. Understanding the important role played by enzymes in wine making technology contributes to the development of optimization strategies for the production process to improve the final quality of the wine. In order to accomplish this study, the influence of five oenological preparations with pectolytic and β-glucosidases enzymes types on the volatile compounds of white wines obtained from Fetească regală variety was analyzed by monitoring their evolution during the alcoholic fermentation to the final product. Wine samples have been physically and chemically analysed (pH, acidity, alcoholic strength, density, malic acid, lactic acid, sugar content, SO2, total dry extract and non-reducing extract) according to OIV Standards. Separation and identification of flavor compounds was performed using an Agilent 7890 gas chromatograph coupled to a 5975 C inert XL EI/CI MSD spectrophotometer. The organoleptic evaluation of wines was made according to a wide range of sensory descriptors. An important evolution of volatile compounds during fermentation was observed, depending on the type of enzyme administered, compared to the control sample. Enzymatic treatments did not significantly affect the physico-chemical composition of the wines obtained. The chromatic parameters of the wine samples varied according to the type of enzyme applied. The results of the study showed a significant influence of the enzymes on the organoleptic characteristics of the wines. Therefore, the aromatic quality of a wine is directly proportional to the chemical composition of the grapes and to the technology.


2002 ◽  
Vol 87 (S2) ◽  
pp. S287-S291 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Franck

Inulin and oligofructose are functional food ingredients which offer a unique combination of nutritional properties and important technological benefits. They are found in many vegetables and fruits and can be industrially obtained from chicory roots. In food formulations, inulin and oligofructose may significantly improve organoleptic characteristics. Their incorporation allows upgrading of both taste and mouthfeel in a wide range of food applications. Oligofructose is highly soluble and possesses technological properties that are closely related to those of sugar and glucose syrups. It is often used in combination with high intensity sweeteners. Inulin has a much lower solubility, improves the stability of foams and emulsions and shows exceptional fat-like characteristics when used under the form of a gel in water. Fat and carbohydrate replacement with chicory inulin and oligofructose offers the advantage of not compromising on taste and texture, while delivering nutritionally enhanced products.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 25-31
Author(s):  
V. M. Israelian ◽  
O. A. Shtonda

Expanding the food products range is one of the most promising challenges in the food industry today. The production of whole meat products has always determined the technological level of the enterprise, reflecting its ability to improve consumer nutrition. Using the same type of raw meat, by changing the modes and conditions of its preparation, impact on the tissue structure, directional autolysis and variation of thermal processes, they produce products with different nutritional characteristics. Research of chemical composition has established that penetration of salting active substances into the meat fabrics and their interaction with proteins changes physical and chemical composition of a product, determining the basic properties of salted meat (swelling, consistence, viscosity, etc.). Change in meat proteins during salting is accompanied by an increase in bound moisture in the product and causes an increase in a product yield. The protein content in the control sample is 26.17 %, in the experimental samples № 1, 2 - 26,88 -27,64 % due to the introduction of a functional additive and plant enzyme papain, which has a positive effect on the taste of the developed semi-finished products and makes them more juicy. Organoleptic evaluation of products is important in determining the quality of meat products, since a person's reaction depends on the appearance, color, smell, taste, consistency of the finished product. It has been established that organoleptic characteristics of meat products vary depending on the chemical composition, product, degree of biochemical changes (meat maturation), technological processing (cooking, smoking, etc.), the use of spices, food and flavorings. Results of the study on the organoleptic parameters show that the use of the enzyme papain improves the taste and aroma, as the experimental sample differs from the control one with increased juiciness and tenderness, without foreign odors and tastes.


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