scholarly journals Analyzing the Relationship between Dependent and Independent Variables in Marketing: A Comparison of Multiple Regression with Path Analysis

Author(s):  
Debi P. Mishra ◽  
Junhong Min
1977 ◽  
Vol 71 (2) ◽  
pp. 559-566 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael S. Lewis-Beck

Since Dawson and Robinson, a dominant issue in the quantitative study of public policy has been the relative importance of socioeconomic and political variables for determining policy outcomes. It is argued here that past efforts to resolve this issue have been unsatisfactory, largely because they relied on inadequate statistical techniques, i.e., simple correlation, partial correlation, or multiple regression. Coefficients from these techniques are irrelevant for all but the most peculiar models of public policy. In general, if the researcher wishes to assess the relative importance of independent variables, it will be necessary to resort to path analysis of a formally constructed causal model. The comparison of “effects coefficients,” derived from path analysis, is offered as the preferred means of evaluating independent variables, superior to comparisons of coefficients from simple correlation, partial correlation, or multiple regression. When the effects coefficients are actually calculated for a popular model of welfare policy, socioeconomic variables appear much more important than political variables, contrary to interpretations coming from the more traditional statistical techniques.


Media Ekonomi ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Hikmathiar Ramadhan ◽  
Tatik Mariyanti

<p>This paper discusses the analysis of the effect of taxes and subsidies and ZIS (Zsakat, Infaq and Sedekah) to the reduction of poverty in Indonesia in the period 1994 to 2013. The variables used in include taxes, subsidies, ZIS and poverty of the State of Indonesia. The method used in this thesis is a multiple regression method along with the classical assumptions. This study aims to determine the relationship between variables taxes, subsidies and ZIS against poverty. In addition, this study also aims to look at the variables which play a role in reducing poverty. The results using multiple regression analysis, it appears that all the independent variables are not significant and have adjusted R-square is nice. Next to the classical assumption test, based on the results of research there is a violation of classical assumptions in this research is the Normality.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-41
Author(s):  
Nova Syafrina ◽  
Sudarmin Manik

The purpose of this study to determine factors that affect the performance of employee at PT. Agung Automall Cabang Sutomo Pekanbaru. Samples in this study were mostly employees at PT. Agung Automall Cabang Sutomo Pekanbaru which amounted to 61 people. Sampling selected randomly using random sampling techniques (Sugiyono, 2010:93). While the variables studied in this research is the ability and motivation. Data analysis using multiple regression linear, using validity, reliability test, the classic assumption test, F test, t test R2. The tests are conducted to determine the relationship between the independent variables (independent variables) and dependent variable (dependent variable). Based on the results of research on the ability and motivation variables on performance can be seen from Table F value obtained for F (0,05) (58) = 4,01, while F count on the F test is obtained from the data processed by 55,820, meaning F count = 55,820 > 4,01 means there is he ability and motivation variables on performance at PT. Agung Automall Cabang Sutomo Pekanbaru. From the results of the t test that most affect employee performance at PT. Agung Automall Cabang Sutomo Pekanbaru is ability with t value 8,062 > 2,00172 meaning the partial motivation positive and significant impact on employee performance, while the results of the regression equation linear is Y = 14,456 + 0,894X1 - 0,041X2.Therefore means that any changes in the ability amd motivation of both positive and negative will be amended also on the performance of employees at PT. Agung Automall Cabang Sutomo Pekanbaru


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
PUTRI PUSPITA_AYU

The research is to find out and analyze the contribution of Original income Equalization Funds against the region and the financial performance of local Government Counties and the city of se-West Java province. Hypothesis testing in this study using multiple regression analysis (Multiple Regression) on the grounds that its independent variable more than one. This analysis is used to determine the relationship between financial performance areas with independent variables (the original Revenue Equalization Fund and regional). To know the influence between independent variables with the performance levels of local government then performed testing of hypothesis testing research on the variables with the determination coefficient and t-test. Linear regression analysis of the barganda equation KKPD = 1.452 + 0, 561PAD – 0, 171DP + e. Whereas determinasinya coefficients (R2) of 25.3%. based on the research results obtained the conclusion that Equalization Fund of PAD effect partially against the financial performance of local government.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Shahariah Asmuni ◽  
Sabariah Yusoff ◽  
Nur Syuhadah Mohd Ses

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) has been introduced in Malaysia to replace the Sales and Services Tax (SST) to improve the efficiency of indirect tax collection. However, its implementation has not been fully understood by business people.  This research aims to examine the key factors that have contributed to the level of acceptance towards GST among business communities in a local city, Johor Bharu. In this study, three variables were selected namely awareness, understanding and attitude. Using questionnaire as a research instrument, 100 sets of questionnaires were distributed. Multiple regression analysis was used to test the relationship among awareness, understanding and attitude with the level of acceptance among business communities towards GST. The results revealed that the mean score for all independent variables is moderate. Awareness and attitude were found to have significant impact on the level of acceptance among business community towards GST, while understanding is not significant. The business community in Johor Bahru shows a moderate or positive level of acceptance and attitude towards GST.


Liquidity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-75
Author(s):  
Berlianingsih Kusumawati ◽  
Sulistyo Seti Utami

This study aims to: (1) to analyze the influence of compensation on employee loyalty, (2) to analyze the effect of the performance of the employee against employee loyalty, (3) to analyze the effect of job satisfaction on employee loyalty, and (3) to analyze the effect of compensation, employee performance and satisfaction working simultaneously on employee loyalty. The research method used descriptive-quantitative approach path analysis. Path analysis is atechnique for analyzing the causal relationships that occur in multiple regression if the independent variables affect the dependent variable not only directly, but also indirectly. The results of this study concluded that: first, compensation Directly Affects the loyalty. Second, the performance Directly Affects the loyalty. Third, satisfaction Directly Affects the loyalty. Fourth, Compensation indirect effect on loyalty through the performance and through. Fifth, Performance indirect effect on loyalty through compensation amounting and through the satisfaction. And sixth, Satisfaction indirect effect on loyalty through compensation of and through the performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Bagas Herlambang Autoprawiro ◽  
Berta Bekti Retnawati

The shoe industry in Indonesia collided with each other to strengthen its brand in various ways to attract consumer buying interest. This study was aimed to examine the efforts of the Piero brand to create a buying interest in consumers through several marketing mix variables as variables that represent independent and intervening variable brand image. The population of this research were the followers of the @piero_jateng_diy account who took 30 samples from followers of the account. The sampling used was purposive sampling. Data analysis in this study was using descriptive analysis, multiple regression test, determination coefficient test (R2), t test, F test, and path analysis test. Descriptive analysis had shown the average answer agreed on each tested variable, with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 91.3% and multiple regression resulting in a regression equation Y = -1.360+ 0.282 X1 + 0.383 X2. The first to third hypotheses test which used the t test showed the effect of significance below 0.05 and test the four hypotheses used the F test to showed the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable with a significance below 0.05. The fifth hypotheses test was using path analysis test to produce that mediating variables can provide indirect influence on independent variables on the dependent variable.Piero must strengthen in terms of the availability of goods, easy to remember the Piero brand in the minds of consumers and strengthen it to make Piero one of the consumers' choices.


2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 350
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahmat

The development of cosmetics industry in Indonesia is currently in good condition. People, especially women, are increasingly aware of the importance of cosmetics ranging from the use for important events to as daily necessities. The roles of lifestyle through activity, interest, and opinion play a major role in determining a person's decision especially in terms of making a purchase (Sathis and Rajamohan, 2008). Other than lifestyle brand image play and important role in customer buying decision of lipstick. Path analysis are conducted in order to determine the impact of both factor on buying decision.Furthermore, the method analyze the causal relationships that occur in multiple regression analysts if the independent variables affect other variables either partially or simultaneously.Results show the significance of the model which show that both lifestyle and brand image gave impact on lipstick buying decisionby 75.6% and 24.4% are influenced by other variables not explained in the research. All in all it become more concise to say that lifestyle and brand image are take depth root in customer decision making processes.


Author(s):  
Angaliswaran Kumar ◽  
Kirthana Soundirapandian ◽  
Nor Huda Jaraime ◽  
Muralidharan Krishnan ◽  
Nurhafeezah Salwatul Alzah Juno ◽  
...  

Digital game-based learning (DGBL) enhances critical thinking and improves college students' commitment. This study seeks to inspect the effects of digital game-based learning features on student perceived motivational support and cognitive investment. Data was analyzed via multiple regression to assess the relationship between independent variables and dependent variables. Results revealed that students in UMSLIC were significantly affected by factors such as game structure, game involvement, game appeal, attention, relevance, satisfaction, and cognitive investment. What's more, game involvement and game appeal of DGBL shows that students are more interested. Furthermore, attractive graphics and animations make the students more interested to use DGBL. The game allows the students to roleplay, and the challenges make them fun and more interested throughout the game. It promotes the students to engage deeply in the playing process.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
M. Chabachib ◽  
Hersugondo Hersugondo ◽  
Erna Ardiana ◽  
Imang Dapit Pamungkas

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence company value (PBV) in consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The independent variables used in the study are capital structure (DER), company size (SIZE), liquidity (CR) with profitability (ROE) as an intervening variable.The population used in this study is all companies engaged in the consumer goods sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling which resulted in a sample of 128 consumer goods sector companies. The method used is path analysis which is the development of multiple regression and bivariate analysis.The results of this study indicate that company size and liquidity have a positive and significant effect on profitability, the capital structure has a negative and not significant effect on profitability. Profitability and company size have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Capital structure and liquidity have a positive and not significant effect on firm value. Then profitability is able to mediate the influence of company size and liquidity on firm value, but profitability is not able to mediate the influence of capital structure on firm value.


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