PERBEDAAN EARNINGS MANAGEMENTBERDASARKAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN: STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI

2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Fensy Oktavia Komala
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Discretionary Accruals ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Management Behavior ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test

The purpose of this reseacrh is to investigate Earnings management differences accross companies according to its size. Previous researches show company size tend to affect earnings management behavior. Sample are collected from companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange year over 2003-2009. Using Chi-Square Test, the result shows that statistically there is no differences of Earnings management magnitude between small, medium and large companies. Keywords:  Earnings Management, Discretionary Accruals, Non Discretionary Acruals, Total Accruals.

MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PENAVI'ARAN SAHAM PERDANA DI BURSA EFEK JAt(ARTA : ANALISIS DENGAN MODEL HEALY

2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Maylianawati Maylianawati ◽  
Erny Ekawati
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Public Information ◽  
Discretionary Accruals ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Going Public ◽  
One Year ◽  
Reported Income

This paper examines the existence of earnings management of the IPO companies at Jakarta Stock Exchange for the periods 1995-2003. When a firru is going public, information about the firm is available in the prosrycttts. One information that become their attention is eamings informotion.Thus, managers have incentives to manage reported earningsspecifically at periods prior to IPO in order to influence marketresponse.Tests were conducted on 84lirms. The method used to exantine earnings management'are the method that developed by Healy (1985) and ' - Aharony et al (1993).The results show that these firms manage their earnings to increase reported income before and afier gotng public, specifically in the periods one year prior to going public and one year after going public.This study also finds the association between earnings management and company. size.Kqwords: Earnings management, Discretionary accruals, Company size.

scholarly journals MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KELUARGA SEBAGAI PEMILIK ULTIMAT

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Eni Indriani ◽  
Yusli Mariadi ◽  
Robith Hudaya
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Family Ownership ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Management Behavior ◽  
Control Variables ◽  
The Family

The objective of this study is to determine the influence of family ownership on the earnings management with leverage and firm size as control variables. This study focused on manufacturing companies which has family as the ultimate owner of the company. The sample of this stuacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange and published its annual report during 2008-2014 period. The findings of this research indicated that family ownership has influence on the behavior of earnings management in companies with family as ultimate owner, which means that the percentage of shares owned by the family affect the magnitude of earnings management conducted by the company. The results also show that leverage has no effect on the behavior of earnings management in companies with family as ultimate owner, meaning the financing ratio that comes from the ratio of debt to equity can not affect the magnitude of earnings management conducted by the company. Lastly, company Size was found to have influence on earnings management behavior, which means that the size of firm can affect the the magnitude of earnings management conducted by the company. Keywords: earnings management, family ownership, leverage, company size

scholarly journals EFFECT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (WOMAN’S EXECUTIVE BOARD), COMPANY SIZE AND LEVERAGE ON PROFIT MANAGEMENT

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-65
Author(s):  
Siska Octaviani ◽  
Ely Kartikaningdyah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Discretionary Accruals ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Executive Board

The purpose of this study was to measure the effect of corporate governance (female membership), company size and leverage on profits in companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2012-2016. The variables used in this study are size variables, and the variable used in this study is earnings management that uses discretionary accruals using the Dechow et. Al. (1995). Withdrawal of the research sample using purposive sampling method that gets 225 samples of manufacturing companies and data which are data panels. This study conducts multiple regression with multiple regression with Eviews version 10. The results of this study indicate that the female board of directors who are insightful with earnings management when the female board of commissioners, women's audit committee, company size, and leverage do not affect earnings management.

scholarly journals Examining the Factors Affecting Firm Values : The Case of Listed Manufacturing Companies In Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-72
Author(s):  
Erika Diana
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Cash Holding ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Financial Leverage ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Panel Data Regression

Objective – This study aims to examine the effect of cash holding, earnings management, profitability, company size, and financial leverage on firm value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018.  Design/methodology – This study used hypothesis testing. Samples were selected using purposive sampling as many as 82 companies. Data obtained from annual reports and analyzed using panel data regression analysis method.  Results – The results showed that cash holding, earnings management, and profitability as inde-pendent variables, company size and financial leverage as control variables jointly affect the value of the company. Partially, earnings management has no effect on firm value, while cash holding, profitability, company size, and financial leverage have an effect on firm value.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, COMPANY SIZE, AND LEVERAGE TOWARD EARNING MANAGEMENT

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Mayasari Mayasari ◽  
Ayu Yuliandini ◽  
Intan Indah Permatasari
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Earning Management ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

<p><em>The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of GCG variables, firm size, and leverage on earnings management. The sample used is 35 public listed property and real estatecompanies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2015 until 2017. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. This study uses multiple regression. The results of the analysis showed that managerial ownership does not have a negative effect on earnings management but oppositely, it has a positive effect on earnings management, while company size does not have any effect on earning management.</em><em> </em></p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERENCANAAN PAJAK, KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PRAKTIK MANAJEMEN LABA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-116
Author(s):  
Enong Muiz ◽  
Heni Ningsih
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Planning ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Research Needs ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Purposive Sampling

This study aims to determine the effect of tax planning, managerial ownership and company size on earnings management in the manufacturing companies of the automotive sub sector and components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Sampling in this study uses purposive sampling, namely the determination of samples based on certain criteria, the sample used is 4 (four) automotive sub sector manufacturing companies and components that have met the specified criteria. The results of this study indicate that partially tax planning has a positive and not significant effect on earnings management while managerial ownership and company size have a positive and significant effect on earnings management. However, simultaneous tax planning, managerial ownership and firm size have a positive and significant effect on earnings management. From the results of this study, researchers provide some suggestions for further research to get better results because the results obtained by researchers are still lacking and further research needs to be done.

UKURAN KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK, DISCRETIONARY ACCRUALS DAN OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Ravaela Amba Masiku ◽  
Christine Novita Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Discretionary Accruals ◽  
Audit Firm ◽  
Going Concern ◽  
Discretionary Accrual ◽  
Audit Firms ◽  
Going Concern Opinion ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study is to examine auditor’s concervatism in term of their reaction to client’s earnings management behavior and their limitations to issue the going concern opinions (GCO). The population of this study consists of 672 observations from 69 companies are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during 2012-2017. The author used the modified Jones model to measure discretionary accruals as a proxy of earnings management. The results of this study indicate that size of audit firm has a positive effect to discretionary accrual. Companies that have been audited by the Big4 tend to apply discretionary accrual in their financial reporting than companies audited by Non-Big4. Further, to strenghten the first hypothesis, we examine the effect of discretionary accruals and going concern opinion on companies that audited by audit firms Big4 lower than companies that audited by audit firms Non-Big4. We found that the result is consistent with the first hypothesis. Keywords : auditor reputation, discretionary accruals, going concern opinion, audit firm  ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji konservatisme auditor dalam hal reaksi auditor terhadap akrual diskresioner yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan dan keterbatasan auditor untuk menerbitkan opini Going Concern (GC). Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 672 pengamatan dari 69 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama tahun 2012-2017. Penulis menggunakan model modifikasi Jones untuk mengukur akrual diskresioner sebagai proksi manajemen laba. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa ukuran kantor akuntan publik berpengaruh positif terhadap akrual diskresioner, hal tersebut diperkuat dengan pengaruh akrual diskresioner dan opini audit going concern yang diaudit oleh kantor akuntan publik Big4 lebih rendah dari perusahaan yang tidak diaudit oleh kantor akuntan publik Non-Big4. Kata kunci : reputasi auditor, akrual diskresioner, opini audit going concern, kantor akuntan publik

Analisis Pengaruh Beban Pajak Tangguhan, Discretionary Accruals, dan Arus Kas Operasi terhadap Manajemen Laba

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 19-31
Author(s):  
Thomas Junior Sibarani ◽  
Nur Hidayat ◽  
Surtikanti Surtikanti
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Cash Flow ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Flow Analysis ◽  
Discretionary Accruals ◽  
Probability Of Occurrence ◽  
Operating Cash Flow ◽  
Deferred Tax ◽  
Tax Expense

A B S T R A C T The financial statements show the results of management accountability for the use of the resources entrusted to them. This study aims to analyze the probability of occurrence of earnings management. The possibility of earnings management is measured through a variable deferred tax expense, discretionary accruals, and operating cash flow. Analysis was performed on 89 companies listed manufacturing sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2009-2013. Overall the study found empirical evidence that the deferred tax expense, discretionary accruals, and operating cash flow significantly influence the probability of occurrence of earnings management. A B S T R A K Laporan keuangan menunjukkan hasil pertanggungjawaban manajemen atas penggunaan sumber daya yang dipercayakan kepada mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemungkinan terjadinya manajemen laba. Kemungkinan manajemen laba diukur melalui variabel beban pajak tangguhan, akrual diskresioner, dan arus kas operasi. Analisis dilakukan pada 89 perusahaan yang terdaftar di sektor manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada 2009-2013. Secara keseluruhan penelitian ini menemukan bukti empiris bahwa beban pajak tangguhan, akrual diskresioner, dan arus kas operasi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kemungkinan terjadinya manajemen laba. JEL Classification: G14, G30

Relationship between earnings management, CEO compensation, and stock return on Tehran Stock Exchange

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Mahdi Moardi ◽  
Mahdi Salehi ◽  
Simin Poursasan ◽  
Homa Molavi
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Cash Flow ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Stock Return ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Discretionary Accruals ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Future Cash Flow ◽  
Accruals Quality ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between earnings management and chief executive officers’ (CEOs) compensation. Owing to the fact that earnings management does not have only opportunistic effects, but signaling effects, this study focuses on accruals quality to examine earnings management incentives. Thus, accruals quality is described against future cash flow. The empirical evidences suggest that a positive relationship between discretionary accruals and future cash flow provides predictive elements for earnings management, whereas a negative relationship between discretionary accruals and future cash implies to opportunistic elements for earnings management. Should there is no significant relationship between discretionary accruals and future cash flow, there will be no earnings management, and such a result suggests that incentives and managers’ performance in these firms differ. Design/methodology/approach The statistical population of this research consists of all listed companies on the Tehran Stock Exchange during 2009–2016. Panel data method is applied in order to estimate the research model. Findings Findings of the study show that there is no significant relationship between discretionary accruals and future cash flow in pharmaceutical and food industries, thus they have neither predictive nor opportunist earnings management, while the results evidence a negative significant relationship between discretionary accruals and future cash flow in machineries, automobile, mineral and chemical industries. Furthermore, it can be alleged that there is no significant difference between CEOs’ compensation in firms with opportunistic earnings management (OEM) and other types of earnings management. It shows that firms do not have appropriate plans for CEOs’ compensation. Moreover, the relationship between earnings management and stock return has been investigated in this study. We document that stock return is influenced by accruals quality and its components. In other words, stock return significantly differs in firms with OEM and firms without any kind of earnings management. Research limitations/implications The authors’ findings provide contributions; for managers, it is noticeable that stock markets have sufficient comprehension about financial statements and the undertaken procedures on them, resulting in a higher return base on fair information. For investors and regulators, using the findings, may have deeper understanding to distinguish between industries that are recognized as opportunistic and non-opportunistic, which, in turn, results in better decision and regulation. Originality/value Previous studies have been mostly investigated OEM, while the current study examines both signaling and opportunistic aspects of earnings management.

scholarly journals The Influence’s Analysis of Deferred Tax Expense, Current Tax and Discretionary Accrual towards Earnings Management (Survey in Manufactured Company Registered at Indonesia Stock Exchange in the Period of 2014 – 2018

Webology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 568-586
Author(s):  
Erike Anggraeni ◽  
Muslim Marpaung ◽  
Ersi Sisdianto ◽  
Bayu Tri Cahya ◽  
Muhammad Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Discretionary Accruals ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Fiscal Year ◽  
Discretionary Accrual ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Deferred Tax ◽  
A Current ◽  
Tax Expense

The study aims to provide an overview of the influence of deferred tax expense, current tax and discretionary accruals to earnings management towards Earnings Management where it was caused by the temporary differences between accounting income and taxable profit. In this PSAK, there is a statement paragraph that can provide freedom of management in determining an earning in deferred tax of the difference between accounting standard and tax regulations in the amount of deferred tax payable related to accounting income in a current perioed or a current fiscal year. The amount of current tax is same with tax expense in SPT. The type of a method of this study is quantitative. Based on the hipothesis testing, it can be concluded that deferred tax expense and discretionary accruals have a significant positive influence toward earnings management while current tax has no significant positive towards Earnings Management in Manufactured Company registered at Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2014 – 2018. The limitation of this study is that it only discusses how much influence the deferred tax expense, current tax and discretionary accruals have on earnings management, as well as the number of samples and populations that are less than 100 samples, thus opening up opportunities for new researchers by adopting the same theme. The implications of this study are expected to be able to add to the state of knowledge relating to the effect of deferred tax expense, current tax and discretionary accruals on earnings management.

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