Assessment of the potential of the regional economy and its competitive advantages

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
E. A. Ostapenko

The article analyzes the potential for the functioning of the regional economy on the example of the Stavropol Territory. Identifies competitive advantages, and conducts a comparative analysis with the subjects of the North Caucasus Federal District and Southern Russia. Identified the strengths and weaknesses of the social and economic development of the region. The study allowed to determine the direction of development.

2007 ◽  
pp. 116-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kimelman ◽  
S. Andyushin

The article basing upon estimation of the social and economic potential of Russian Federation subjects shows that the resource model of economic development is suitable for nearly half of them. The advantages of this model are described using the example of the Far Eastern Federal District subjects that could be the proof of the necessity of "resource correction" of regional economic policy in Russia.


Author(s):  
А. Kh. Dikinov ◽  
А. А. Eshugaova ◽  
М. М. Abdurakhmanova ◽  
М. А. Sadueva

The most progressive and promising model of spatial organization of food markets of the North Caucasus Russian Theatre is a cluster model. In the proposed methodology of the process approach to develop a structural model of agro-food cluster in the NORTH is cluster analysis. The regional food market as a single system, which combines production, marketing and consumption of foods with a specific hierarchy, is characterized by different relationships and proportions between its components and is an important an indicator of a country's economic development, achieving food security. Disclosure of potential in a market system, its effective use, taking into account regional particularities and specificities of the economy, improvement of the spatial organization and improving the efficiency of such a complex system as the regional food market is impossible without knowledge of its essence, principles of formation and operation. In this connection there was a need to develop modern methods of research, evaluation, analysis, improvement of structure and functional organisation of the regional food markets as an important factor for the socio-economic development the country. The novelty of the research lies in the fact that the clustering of agribusiness implemented taking into account the peculiarities of regional AIC on the basis of strategic management zones: industrial, conventional and organic. To determine the effectiveness of the cluster algorithm of its evaluation, which is based on the criteria of usefulness and survival in the conditions of the cluster in the region, which are defined using evaluation scales and weights the main factors utility and survival in the cluster.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 37-46
Author(s):  
Rita I. Batyaeva ◽  
◽  
Tat’yana G. Shelkunova ◽  
Irina Yu. Khetagurova ◽  
Tamara G. Khetagurova ◽  
...  

The article provides an overview of the effects of the resonant impact of clusters on the ability of mountain areas to adapt to the modern realities of the technological level, as well as the ability to apply innovations, attract investment in the agro-industrial and tourist cluster. A panel of indicators is presented that provides correct comparability of achievements and reflects information for aggregation by various parameters of the economic and geographical indicators of the region: the national environmental rating of the subjects of the North Caucasus Federal District; indicators of sustainable development of the Russian Federation and the North Caucasus Federal District; investment risk of the republics of the North Caucasus Federal District; the main economic and social indicators of the RSO-Alania. It is established that the geoinformation study of the use of a multicomponent indicator of the state of mountain territories is the basis for determining the vector of their further socio-economic development and justifying appropriate management decisions to stabilize economic development. The peculiarity of the approach is the selection of criteria that will be used in the development of mechanisms for the sustainable development of mountain territories according to the target indicators, in accordance with the UN resolution "Transforming our world in the field of sustainable develop-ment for the period up to 2030".


Author(s):  
Z.U. Medzhidov

Structural transformations of the regional economy today are the primary necessity and driving force behind the transformation of the country's economy. In connection with constant external and internal threats and the need to overcome their consequences, the regional economy needs structural modernization and the definition of its essential features, which are the key to the formation of regional policy priorities, mechanisms for its implementation, improvement of tools and methods for the implementation of modernization measures. The above determines the theoretical and methodological essence of the structural modernization of the regional economy and is one of the most pressing and debatable issues of regional development and management. The study presents the scientific approaches of a number of Russian scientists to understanding the content of the definition of “structural modernization of the regional economy”. We believe that in order to improve the system of interregional management of the socio-economic potential of the subjects of the North Caucasus Federal District, it is necessary to develop interregional economic clusters, interregional innovation centers capable of more comprehensively using the resources of regional economies. In this case, the priority tasks of interregional organizational structures include strengthening competitive growth points, real building up and effective use of socio-economic potential, both of the macroregion as a whole and of its individual regional entities. Among other things, the article substantiates the need to modernize the structure of the national economy of the North Caucasian regions. A mechanism for managing the modernization of the economy of the regions of the North Caucasus Federal District is proposed.


Author(s):  
E. Gerasimova

В работе дан обзор информационного обеспечения, которое может быть использовано для сравнительного анализа социальноэкономического развития регионов, находящихся на трех соподчиненных уровнях административнотерриториального деления Российской Федерации. На основе анализа стратегий пространственного развития субъектов СевероЗападного Федерального округа представлен опыт классификации муниципальных образований по типу социально экономического развития. Дан краткий обзор информационного обеспечения на уровне муниципальных образований в Сотрудничестве Северных Стран (Nordic Cooperation). The paper provides an overview of information support, which can be used for a comparative analysis of socioeconomic development of regions at three levels of subordinated administrativeterritorial division of the Russian Federation. On the basis of the analysis of strategies of spatial development of municipalities of subjects of the Northwest Federal district experience of classification of municipalities by type of social and economic development is presented. A brief overview of information support at the level of municipalities in the countries of the Northern Union (Nordic Countries).


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 492-510

Subject. This article analyzes the imbalances in the social and economic development of the subjects of the Russian Federation, and examines the issues of forming a policy of equalization and development of competitive advantages. Objectives. Analyzing the intraregional imbalances in the development of the subjects of the Russian Federation, the article aims to identify the internal causes of development imbalances and the dysfunctional subsystems. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of logical and statistical analyses. Results. The article reveals certain disparities in the social and economic development of a number of Russian entities, where one of the areas of development dominates. The article proposes certain theoretical provisions of the system for studying the intraregional imbalances in regional development. Conclusions. Since the level of socio-economic development of Russia's regions is characterized by significant differentiation, in order to improve the effectiveness of regional development policies, an analysis of internal imbalances in the development of the country's subjects is needed.


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