Digital economy as a source of social and economic transformations of modern society

2020 ◽  
pp. 73-80
Author(s):  
М.А. Измайлова
Keyword(s):  
Business Models ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Economic Transformations ◽  
Main Factor ◽  
Scientific And Technological Development

Цифровая трансформация общества несет в себе огромные возможности для создания новых технологических секторов и бизнес-моделей, экономического роста страны и повышения качества жизни населения. Одновременно с этим предъявляются новые требования к квалификации кадров, включающие умение управлять цифровыми технологиями. Основным актором цифровых преобразований становится молодежь, демонстрирующая свою возрастающую активность в экономической сфере и общественной жизни. На молодое поколение как носителя инновационного потенциала возлагается немало надежд в прорывном научно-технологическом развитии российской экономики. The digital transformation of society brings huge opportunities for creating new technological sectors and business models, economic growth of the country and improving the quality of life of the population. At the same time, there are new requirements for the qualification of personnel, including the ability to manage digital technologies. The main factor of digital transformation is young people, demonstrating their increasing activity in the economic sphere and public life. The young generation as a carrier of innovative potential has a lot of hopes in the breakthrough scientific and technological development of the Russian economy.

scholarly journals The development of managerial mechanisms to ensure a technological breakthrough in the Russian economy

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 15-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. I. Dontsova ◽  
N. M. Abdikeev ◽  
Yu. S. Bogachev
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Governance System ◽  
Technological Breakthrough ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Corporate Governance System ◽  
Scientific Potential ◽  
System Factor

The paper is devoted to improving managerial tools to ensure the effective implementation of technological breakthrough in the Russian economy. Solving the tasks of socio-economic development of the country, improving the quality of life of the population, ensuring its geopolitical position is impossible without accelerated economic growth. To ensure it, a technological breakthrough is needed in the Russian economy. In order to create appropriate conditions, new management mechanisms are needed in high-tech corporations. The methodological base of the study is based on the provisions of the theory of corporate governance, system, factor, functional and statistical analysis. The paper analyzes the experience of organizations of accelerated technological development and concludes on the effective structure of the managerial apparatus, which coordinates and monitors the activities of corporations. The main directions of state policy to ensure economic growth are identified, a factor analysis of its effectiveness and mechanisms for the formation of the conditions for the implementation of technological breakthrough are carried out. The domestic scientific potential of providing a technological breakthrough in the Russian economy is shown, the effectiveness of mechanisms for converting scientific achievements into breakthrough technologies is considered. The analysis results carried out in the work indicate the absence of a system of concentration of scientific potential for the creation of high-tech innovations. The structure of the scientific and technical platform for generating knowledge and its transformation into competitive technologies in priority sectors of the real sector of the economy is proposed, its organizational form is determined. The work results can be used in solving strategic problems of modernization of high-tech manufacturing industries.

Breakthrough Technologies: New Directions in Economic and Social Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 1227-1235
Author(s):  
V. D. Ardzinov ◽  
N. V. Chepachenko ◽  
A. A. Leont’ev
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Managerial Decision ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Impact

The presented study examines the comparative characteristics of industrial revolution targets, national goals, and strategic objectives for the development of the Russian economy; proposes methods for measuring and evaluating technological development; describes its impact on economic growth and shows the performance of enterprises.Aim. The study aims to determine the specific features of formation of economic and social development targets and the potential of new technologies, including breakthrough technologies, for shaping the technological development of the Russian economy; to propose methods for measuring and evaluating technological development and its impact on the growth and development of the national economy that would improve the quality of economic and managerial decision-making.Tasks. The authors clarify the interpretation of the concept of breakthrough technologies; identify distinctive features in the formation of industrial revolution targets and priority targets for the development of the Russian economy; substantiate methodological approaches to identifying parameters and indicators, methods for measuring and evaluating the level of technological development, its impact on the results of changes in economic growth and development of the national economy and its economic entities.Methods. The authors use the methods of scientific research, theoretical and comparative analysis, synthesis, generalization, general theory of economic growth, and elements of the economic efficiency theory.Results. The interpretation of breakthrough technologies as dominant new technologies that can ensure accelerated progressive development of the economy and minimize damage to the natural environment is clarified. The distinctive features of formation of industrial revolution targets and their relationship with the targets for the development of the Russian economy are identified. Evaluative features are substantiated; indicators for measuring and evaluating the transformation of the technological development of enterprises engaged in different activities and indicators for measuring and evaluating the impact of new technologies, including breakthrough technologies, on economic growth and development are proposed. The influence of the recommended measurement and evaluation methods on improving the quality of management decisions is shown.Conclusions. The study substantiates the need to improve methods for assessing the actual achieved (projected, planned) level of technological development as a necessary prerequisite for its qualitative analysis, evaluation, control, and monitoring required to make sound economic and managerial decisions. The proposed methods for measuring and evaluating technological development, measuring and evaluating the impact of new technologies, including breakthrough technologies, on the quality of economic growth, efficiency and competitiveness of the national economy (region, industry, activity, enterprises) improve the quality of managerial decision-making in achieving national goals for the development of the national economy.

Strategic Planning as a Tool to Overcome Russia’s Technological Backwardness

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. B. Lenchuk ◽  
V. I. Filatov
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Logistic Analysis ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Scientific And Technological Development

Topic. The subject of the article is the analysis of approaches to overcoming the stagnation of scientific and technological development of the Russian economy in the context of the emerging system of strategic planning in the Russian Federation.Purpose. The authors set the following main tasks. First — based on the assessment of the current situation in the field of scientific and technological development of the Russian Federation — to analyse the tools used for strategic planning of scientific and technological development for their internal connectivity. Second — based on analysis mentioned above — to form the directions of further development and improvement of the formed system of strategic planning of scientific and technological development in the RF.Methods. The logistic analysis of the developed documents of strategic planning of scientific and technological development of the Russian Federation on the subject of their substantial conjugacy and compliance with the logic and requirements of the Federal law No. 172 “On strategic planning in the Russian Federation” made it possible to formulate proposals for its further development and improvement.Results. The analysis showed that Federal law No. 172 “On strategic planning in the Russian Federation” forms the conceptual basis for strategic planning of scientific and technological development in the RF. Further development and improvement of the formed system of strategic planning of scientific and technological development of the RF should take place in the direction of strengthening the substantive interface of strategic planning documents (strategies and programs) at the Federal level with similar documents at the industry and regional levels. To this end, it is necessary, first, to finalize, in the context of the tasks of scientific and technological development, the methodological requirements for the documents of the sectoral and regional level and, secondly, to ensure the logic (sequence) of the development of such documents, allowing to really ensuring their meaningful internal relationship.

Introduction in emotional chat bots & base of Bioinformatics

2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Interdisciplinary Research ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Information Flows ◽  
It Systems ◽  
Scientific Task ◽  
Scientific And Technological Development

The article proposed interdisciplinary research should contribute to understanding the attitude of the population to the ongoing processes of digital transformation of the means of interaction with authorities, the level of their confidence in the widespread introduction of artificial intelligence technologies in the provision of public services. Understanding the psychology of the user, the specifics of information flows in public administration, the capabilities of modern IT systems - all this together will make it possible to significantly improve the corresponding communication processes.The scientific task posed within the framework of the topic is to develop a conceptual model for optimizing one of the main elements of modern e-government systems - "intelligent chat bots" designed to make the interaction of citizens with government bodies more efficient. The results of the article is contribute to the implementation of the goals, objectives and strategic guidelines of the programs of scientific and technological development of both the region and Russia as a whole.

scholarly journals Assessment and Management of Strategic Priorities of Innovative and Scientific and Technological Development of the Textile Industry of the Republic of Uzbekistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 197-201
Author(s):  
O. Nazarmatov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
Process Model ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Clothing Industry ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Scientific And Technological Development

For the breakthrough development of textile manufacturers, the necessity of using endogenous models of the industry's economic growth has been substantiated. A methodological approach to managing the potential of the textile industry has been developed, which makes it possible to timely determine the directions of development. The most appropriate approach to digital transformation of the textile and clothing industry is the process model.

Analysis and Forecasting Dynamics of Digital Transformation of Economy of the Russian Federation (on the Example of the Measurement of the Organization’s Digital Performance)

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 107-120
Author(s):  
P. E. Prokhorov ◽  
V. G. Minashkin
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Growth Curves ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Complete Characterization ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Digital Performance ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Information And Communication

The introduction of digital technologies in the monitoring and management activities of organizations is an important tool for the transformation of economic system at modern phase of the latest industrial and technological revolution. Currently, there is no unifed methodological apparatus for describing the state and development prospects of digital transformation. The analysis of objective patterns of the digital transformation of the Russian economy can be carried out by constructing mathematical and statistical models that make it possible to analyze the stages of digital maturity in the past and to determine the future development of projected digital phenomena.The purpose of this article lies in modelling and forecasting of dynamics of digital transformation of the activities of organizations.Digital transformation was measured based on indicators of the use of information and communication technologies in organizations, namely: Internet connection, website, purchase of goods and services via the Internet, use of software tools of the ERP, CRM, SCM class.Growth curves are one of the most common tools for modeling technological development trends. For each time series, the accuracy of four models of growth curves was assessed: the Gompertz, Weibull's, logistic and log-logistic.The practical application of this study is that the proposed approach can be used to assess trends in ICT diffusion in organizations by type of economic activity and by size to obtain a more complete characterization of digital maturity and further prospects for digital transformation of the Russian economy.

DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF BASIC ECONOMIC BRANCHES OF ST. PETERSBURG

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (65) ◽  
pp. 26-34
Author(s):  
Vladimir V. Okrepilov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Industrial Policy ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Carbon Neutrality ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The City ◽  
Scientific And Technological Development

This article shows an experience of development of strategic documents of St. Petersburg’s development, specifying the main directions of the Strategy of socio-economic development of the city for the period up to 2035. The Concept of Scientific and Technological Development of St. Petersburg until 2030 and the Concept of Industrial Policy of St. Petersburg until 2025, adopted in 2021, are considered as the basic ones. The role of quality economics tools in solving the problems of digital transformation, carbon neutrality and technological independence of the economy is presented.

Systemic Evaluation of the Threats to the Strategy of Technological Development of Russia

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 26-37
Author(s):  
A. A. Nikonova
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Institutional Environment ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Education And Society

The article is devoted to the study of factors that inhibit the creation of knowledge and technologies, as well as usage and diffusion in the Russian economy and that pose the threats to the technological development of the country. The study is based on the system economic theory methodology, which involve system analysis methods studying the economy and society as an integrated socio-economic system in its unity and mutual dependence of key subsystems. This approach is aimed to receive evaluation reflecting the real static and dynamic picture of all sectors that contribute to the creation of innovation: production, monetary systems, institutional environment, science, education and society. The risk zones are depicted in the diagram of the strategic planning and governance inherent Russian practice. From a systemic point of view, the conclusions are that the objective system evaluation should be in the basis of the strategy. Inadequate quality of planning, ignoring system linkages and interactions in decision-making, use of incorrect data as well as other defective governance actions pose a significant threat to the development of the Russian Federation. The directions for further research in order to reduce the risks of technological development strategy are proposed in the paper. The proposals concern improvement in both evaluation methods and the metrics of the socio-economic system characteristics, which can give the truth picture of the system, and the concept of strategizing changes in non-stationary economy.The author declare no conflict of interest.

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