scholarly journals Instruments for the development of the country's export potential

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Almazbek Dooranov ◽  
Aysalkyn Asanova ◽  
Zhyldyzkan Zhumaliyeva ◽  
Olha Pyroh ◽  
Nataliia Duliaba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Division Of Labour ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
International Division ◽  
Specific Sequence ◽  
Common Features ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic ◽  
Comprehensive Indicator

In the context of accelerating globalization and integration trends in the world economic system, countries must make efforts to form their advantageous positions in the international division of labour. This can be realized by optimizing the sphere of foreign economic activity of the state. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the areas of improvement of strategic tools to develop the country's export potential. The authors analyzed the theoretical and methodological basis, namely the essence of the country's export potential, its structural elements of the export potential. The authors analyzed the structure of exports of Kyrgyzstan and Ukraine in 2020, highlighted their common features, shortcomings and explained why the specialization of exports is not optimal. The authors found that a systematic approach to developing a country's development strategy requires a specific sequence in the implementation of this process and proposed an algorithm for implementing the concept of developing the country's export potential, and also proposed calculating a comprehensive indicator of export potential, a more detailed description of which will be presented in further studies.

scholarly journals Rethinking Pakistan’s Development Strategy

2008 ◽  
Vol 13 (Special Edition) ◽  
pp. 47-62
Author(s):  
Naved Hamid
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Final Section ◽  
Development Strategies ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Economic Environment ◽  
Alternative Development ◽  
The Third ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic

The objective of this paper is to set out the key components of a development strategy for Pakistan. A fundamental premise of our analysis is that the world economic environment is changing dramatically and a development strategy today must position itself to take advantage of the changes taking place. The paper is divided into five sections: First, we provide a brief review of Pakistan’s experience with development strategies so far. Next, we discuss the changes that have occurred, or are taking place in the global economy, which have strategic relevance for Pakistan. In the third section we look at the current situation in Pakistan with regard to the potential drivers of growth, based on the earlier discussion of the global developments. In the final section key elements of an alternative development strategy for Pakistan are outlined.

Hassan N. Gardezi. Understanding Pakistan: The Colonial Factor in Societal Development. Lahore: Maktaba Fikro-Danish (1991). Pages 162. Price: Rs 99.00.

1991 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-212
Author(s):  
Ziaul Haque
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Division Of Labour ◽  
Underdeveloped Country ◽  
International Division ◽  
Capitalist System ◽  
Cultural Traditions ◽  
Feudal Society ◽  
The World ◽  
Ruling Elites ◽  
Economic Formation

After almost forty-four years of existence as a sovereign nation, Pakistan still remains an underdeveloped country. This underdevelopment and poverty is not the original state, that is, it is not entirely inherent in the original social and economic structures or cultural traditions of Pakistan; rather this socio-economic retardation of Pakistan is due mainly to the integration of Pakistan's society and economy in the world capitalist system. This integration of a weak and stagnant semi-feudal society with the industrially advanced capitalist societies has gradually resulted in an unequal relationship and an international division of labour, which binds Pakistan as a 'periphery' to the highly developed and industrialized metropolitan 'centres' of capitalism, and in which resources tend to flow from the former to the latter. Hassan N. Gardezi advances this radical hypothesis by characterizing Pakistan's socio-economic formation as 'peripheral' capitalism which is internally ruled by a tiny, but powerful, minority of feudal, capitalist, bureaucratic, and military elites. These ruling elites, says Gardezi, are externally dependent on and subservient to the highly industrialized capitalist countries; and the colonial factor has determined the contours and character of Pakistan's socio-economic system.

9. Globalization from a postcolonial perspective

2020 ◽  
pp. 118-128
Author(s):  
Robert J. C. Young
Keyword(s):  
World Economy ◽  
Division Of Labour ◽  
International Division ◽  
Capitalist System ◽  
The Bible ◽  
The Earth ◽  
The World ◽  
Transnational Companies ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Che Guevara

'Globalization from a postcolonial perspective' begins by considering how Che Guevara was influenced by Frantz Fanon’s The Wretched of the Earth, which rapidly became the bible of decolonization after its publication in 1961. However, the inexorable forces of globalization since the 1980s have increasingly brought the world’s economies into a single capitalist system. While multi- and transnational companies looked to global markets for growth, they simultaneously lowered their cost base by outsourcing manufacturing or administration to any country that was poor and reasonably politically stable; few societies today have not felt the impact of their place in the world economy and the international division of labour.

Rozwój cywilizacji kapitalistycznej w perspektywie teorii systemu-świata

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (15) ◽  
pp. 66-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Pawłuszko
Keyword(s):  
Sixteenth Century ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
World System ◽  
Division Of Labour ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
International Division ◽  
The World ◽  
Political Economic

Article explores the issue of genesis and development of the „world-system analysis” and focuses on its approach to the proces of globalization. From the point of view of world-system analyses the global economic system has emerged since the sixteenth century. For centuries global economy has been based on the international division of labour. It creates a new kind of „capitalistic civiliation”. This paper aims to discuss the development of theoretical framework of the world-system analysis. Besides, I try to outline contemporary scientific and political-economic challenges for the concept of capitalistic civilization.

Research finds absence of systematic approach to talent management in Egyptian public business schools

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 39-40
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Business Schools ◽  
Middle Eastern ◽  
Talent Management ◽  
World Economic Forum ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Academic Context ◽  
Management Procedures ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic

Purpose The goal was to find what talent management procedures were used in the sector in Egypt Design/methodology/approach The authors wanted to speak to teaching assistants and assistant lecturers for their analysis. Their interviewees were from public business schools at three universities in Upper Egypt, which covers about 25% of the country’s total land. There were 245 respondents. Findings The authors concluded that there were “no responsible approaches to managing talent”. Instead, they observed “disorganized and irresponsible” procedures for staffing, motivating, managing and retaining staff. Originality/value Despite the concept’s growing importance, there have been few studies of the topic in an academic context. In particular, there is a dearth of research in both African and Middle Eastern settings. In Egypt, talent management is especially important because the sector was rated among the worst 10 in the world by the World Economic Forum in 2017.

scholarly journals The Past in the Present: Historical and Rhetorical Lineages in China's Relations with Africa

2009 ◽  
Vol 199 ◽  
pp. 777-795 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia C. Strauss
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
Division Of Labour ◽  
International Division ◽  
Official Discourse ◽  
The Past ◽  
The World ◽  
To Come

AbstractChina's official rhetoric on its relations with Africa is important; it frames, legitimates and renders comprehensible its foreign policy in this ever-important area of the world. This article explores the following puzzle: why China's rhetoric on its involvement with Africa has retained substantial continuities with the Maoist past, when virtually every other aspect of Maoism has been officially repudiated. Despite the burgeoning layers of complexity in China's increasing involvement in Africa, a set of surprisingly long-lived principles of non-interference, mutuality, friendship, non-conditional aid and analogous suffering at the hands of imperialism from the early 1960s to the present continue to be propagated. Newer notions of complementarity and international division of labour are beginning to come in, but the older rhetoric still dominates official discourse, at least in part because it continues to appeal to domestic Chinese audiences.

scholarly journals UKRAINE IN THE PROMOTION SYSTEM FOR EXPORTS OF HIGH-TECH PRODUCTS

2020 ◽  
pp. 6-25
Author(s):  
Anatoliy RYBCHUK ◽  
Taras BACHYNSKY
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Government Assistance ◽  
Economic Space ◽  
Institutional Frameworks ◽  
Promotion System ◽  
World Markets ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic

The world experience of state promotion of high-tech exports is investigated, which involves the use of multifactorial legal, financial and insurance instruments. First, it is established that the country is not able to fully integrate into the world economic space and effectively develop without the development of high-tech exports. Secondly, it has been found that owning high-tech products in the context of globalization is becoming an extremely important factor in gaining competitive advantage in world markets, thus, national producers should rely on government assistance in the form of adequate risk coverage and various financing schemes. Thirdly, it is confirmed that Ukraine will be able to develop the system of state support for exports by expanding and improving the efficiency of existing state bodies, as well as creating institutional frameworks for the implementation of new mechanisms – the National Export Development Strategy of Ukraine. JEL: F13, O24, O38.

scholarly journals The energy philosophy of Azerbaijan in modern era

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-91
Author(s):  
Gulshan Khaliqova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Economic Development Strategy ◽  
Oil Transportation ◽  
World Markets ◽  
Oil Pipelines ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Modern Era

The article examines the practical steps of the theoretical problems of the energy philosophy of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The idea of transporting oil from the port of Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan, first expressed in 1992, is the basis of the theoretical problems of the energy philosophy of Azerbaijan in the modern era. The idea of oil transportation via the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline has been an important initiative for Azerbaijan to be included in the world economic system. This idea is designed to develop the offshore fields of Azeri, Chirag and Guneshli as an important part of the economic development strategy of Azerbaijan. The partners of the Century Treaty determined that the idea of oil transportation along the BTC route would be in three phases. Since its inception, its success has been questioned many times. The idea of co-operation with international companies in Azerbaijan is a reality. The Baku-Supsa, Baku-Novorossiysk, Baku-Ceyhan and Southern Gas Corridor oil pipelines integrate Azerbaijan’s Caspian hydrocarbon resources into world markets.

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