scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE CREATIVE THINKING ABILITY

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Tursina Utari ◽  
Rr. Indah Mustikawati

This research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The research aims to improve the Creative Thinking Ability of students class XI Accounting 2 in taxation subject at SMK Negeri 1 Yogyakarta academic year 2016/2017 by implementation of Problem Based Learning Model. The research conducted in two cycle. Each cycle consisted of four stages: planning stage, implementation stage, observation stage, and reflection stage. The technique applied for collecting data was observation, test, and documentation. The results: (1) According to the observation result and the Creative Thinking Ability post-test result from the cycle I at the amount of 52,01 increased to be 76,43 after the action in the cycle II. (2) According to the amount of students’ percentage who achieved the successful action, there is an increase for amount 65,32% from 9,68% in the cycle I to 75% in cycle II.Keywords: Problem Based Learning Model, Creative Thinking Ability of Student

BIO-PEDAGOGI ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Adhi Nurcholis ◽  
Suciati Sudarisman ◽  
Meti Indrowati

<p>This study was aimed to improve creative thinking ability student in X3 class of SMAN 2 Boyolali through the implementation of problem based learning model accompanied by scientific articles. This research was a classroom action research that divided into several cycles, each cycle includes four stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subject of this research is the students of  X3 class at SMAN 2 Boyolali in academic year of 2012/2013. Data is obtained through the test (esay) and non-test (observation and documentation). Data is analyzed with descriptive analytical techniques and validated by triangulation techniques. The results show that students creative thinking ability is increased in Pre-cycle, Cycle I, Cycle II and Cycle III. There are four aspect in creative thinking ability. The aspect are fluency, flexibility, originality and elaboration. The improvement in fluency aspect increase from 54,55% to 87,27%. Flexibility aspect increase from 37,05% to 84,09%. Originality aspect increase from 48,86% to 86,82%. Elaboration aspect increase from 56,25% to 97,27%. Based on the results of this study the researcher draws a conclusion that the implementation of problem based learning model accompanied by scientifiec articles can improve creative thinking ability student in X3 class at SMAN 2 Boyolali.</p><p align="center"> </p><p class="0jTULISANKATAKUNCIKEYWORDS">Key Words: Problem Based Learning, Scientific articles, creative thinking.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Fadrik Adi Fahrudin

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Problem Based Learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa Program Studi Tadris Matematika UIN Mataram. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cluster random sampling. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester 3 sebanyak 108 mahasiswa dengan sampel kelas IIIA sebanyak 26 mahasiswa sebagai kelas eksperimen, dan kelas IIIB sebanyak 24 mahasiswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Hasil post-test menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen sebesar 71,54 dan nilai rata-rata kelas kontrol sebesar 63,35. Analisis uji-t diperoleh thitung = 2,55 pada dk = n1+n2-2, 24+26-2 = 48 dan ttabel = 5%(t0,05; 48) = 1,95. Jadi pada dk = 48, thitung > ttabel yaitu 2,55 > 1,95. Hal ini berarti bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, dengan kata lain model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning efektif terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa Program Studi Tadris Matematika UIN Mataram. Abstract:  This research aims to determine the effectiveness of Problem Based Learning on the creative thinking ability of students of Mathematics Education Program of UIN Mataram. The approach used is quantitative with the type of experimental research. The sampling technique was done by cluster random sampling. The population of this research is student of 3rd grade of 108 students with class IIIA sample as much as 26 students as experiment class, and class IIIB as many as 24 students as control class. Post-test results show that the average grade of the experimental class is 71,54 and the average value of the control class is 63,35. The t-test analysis is obtained t-count = 2,55 at dk = n1+n2-2, 24 + 26-2 = 48 and t-table = 5% (t0,05;48) = 1,95. So at dk = 48, t-count > t-table = 2,55 > 1,95. The conclusion is H0 rejected and Ha accepted, in other words Problem Based Learning is effective towards the creative thinking ability of students of Mathematics Education Program of UIN Mataram.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 478
Author(s):  
Suratman S. Naim ◽  
Suhadi Ibnu ◽  
Aman Santoso

<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of challenge based learning model on students creative thinking ability. This research is used a quasy-experimental design of the type <em>nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design</em>. The sample of this research consisted of students of Chemistry Education, Khairun University in the sixth semester, enrolling in the subject of Environmental Chemistry during education year in 2018/2019 from two classes. The experimental class was taught with challenge based learning model and the control class was taught with problem based learning model. The instrument of the research was a creative thinking ability tests with the type of open essay questions that had validity of 77.08% and Alpha Cronbach reliability coefficient of 0.896. The results showed that there was no statistically significant difference in creative thinking ability between the students from the two research classes (ɑ = 0.05), although descriptively the creative thinking ability of the experimental class was better than the control class.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model <em>challenge based learning</em> terhadap kemamampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian eksperimental semu tipe <em>nonequivalent</em><em> pretest-posttest control group design</em>. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari mahasiswa Pendidikan Kimia, Universitas Khairun angkatan 2016 yang menempuh matakuliah Kimia Lingkungan pada tahun ajaran 2018/2019 dari dua kelas. Kelas eksperimen dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran <em>challenge based learnin</em>g dan kelas kontrol dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran <em>problem based learning</em>. Instrumen penelitian adalah tes kemampuan berpikir kreatif dengan jenis soal esai terbuka yang memiliki validitas isi 77,08% dan koefisien reliabilitas <em>Alpha Cronbach</em> 0,893. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa dari kedua kelas penelitian (ɑ = 0.05), walaupun secara deskriptif kemampuan berpikir kreatif kelas eksperimen lebih bagus daripada kelas kontrol.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Lilik Binti Mirnawati

This study aims to assess the effect of cooperatife learning model type group investigation on introduction manajement education course to increase students’ creativity of students PGSD semester I UM Surabaya in academic year 2016/2017. This research use quantitative approach based on the test score of creativity or creative thinking ability of students. The indicators of creativity consists of fluent, flexible, and original thinking in which the score or value totaled and analyzed by using t-test two independent samples. On the validity of the test, it is obtained that the counting of  ≥ r r-critical (0.334), which is item 1= 0.937 and item 2 = 0.885 then the instrument is said to be valid and can be used. In the test of reliableility, the counting of r > r critical (0.60), namely Alpha value of 0.781 means greater than 0.60. Thus the entire item instrument is reliable. The results of hypothesis testing can be seen from the data that has been analyzed by t 5.222> t-table 2.00 (α = 0.05). it can be concluded that the problability of error in this research still below 0,05. Hypothesis testingbcan be decided that with the high price of 5.564 t-test has a significant level of 0.000 which turned the position which is still far below the value of α = 0.05. Therefore, this research successfully rejects the significant level of 5%. Furthermore, it can be concluded that  was proved right. Mean posttest in the experimental group was 85.63. The mean post-test control group was 75.45. It can be concluded that the creativity or creative thinking ability of students in the experimental group was higher than the control group. It is mean that model of cooperative learning type group investigation positive effect on creativity or creative thinking students’ ability.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Afriany Vitaloka ◽  
Ridwan Abdullah Sani

Abstract The objectives of this research are: Analyzing how criticalthinking ability of students that learn using Problem BasedLearning and Direct Instructional Model in dynamic fluid and Analyzing is it critical thinking ability of students that learn using problem based learning model is better than direct instructional model in dynamic fluid in SMA Negeri 2 Balige Class XI MIA Academic Year 2014/ 2015. The type of research was Quasi-experiment with the population is all of students in plus class XI MIA in even semester in SMA Negeri 2 Balige which consists of 3 classes. Sample of this research was obtained by technique cluster random sampling. The sample is XI MIA 1 as the experimental class taught by Problem Based Learning Model and XI MIA 3 as the control class taught by Direct Instructional Model. The research instrument has 6 questions in essay type, the instruments tested validated. In this research obtained the average value of post test in experimental higher than control class. In hypothesis testing t count > t table at significant level α = 0.05. So, can be concluded that the critical thinking ability of students in experimental class better than in control class. Ha was accepted or has effect of Problem Based Learning Model on Critical Thinking Ability of Students in Dynamic Fluid Class XI MIA SMA Negeri 2 Balige Academic Year 2014/ 2015.


Author(s):  
Agustina Elizabeth ◽  
Maria Magdalena Sigahitong

Has be done research about the effect of Problem Based Learning model on students’ creative thinking abilityin SMAS Katolik St. John Paul II maumere. This type of research is a quasi experiment with the Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Sampling is done by nonprobability sampling technique, (class XI MIA 1 and class XI MIA), which is satueated sampling where all populations are sampled. The creative thinking ability of students in this study were collected with creative thinking ability test in the form of essay test consisted 10 items and observation sheets. The result showed that : 1) the average score of creative thinking ability from students who take learning using Problem Based Learning model are 73.80; 2) the average score of creative thinking ability from students who take learning with Expository Learning model are 65.97; 3) there are differences in creative thinking ability significantly between students who learn to use the Problem Based Learning model with students who learn to use Expository Learning model. Students who learned Problem Based Learning model show better think creative than who learned Expository Learning model. Thus, Proble, Based Learning model influences students creative thinking abilities.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novrita Mulya Rosa ◽  
Anik Pujiati

<p><em>The purpose of the study was to determine the role of problem-based learning model to critical thinking ability and creative thinking ability. The subjects were students of semester IV Mathematics Education Study Program, University of Indraprasta PGRI, Jakarta in 2013/2014, in the subject of Basic Chemistry II. The selection of the class for this study was based on multistage random sampling. Experiments conducted on the sample of 30 experimental class students with problem-based learning model and 30 control class students with expository learning model. The data was collected by implementing tests of critical thinking ability and creative thinking ability with essay test. Analysis of research data using MANOVA support by SPSS. From the results of the study concluded that learning models give influence to the critical thinking ability and creative thinking ability together (F=21,815;p=0.000).</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenyfah Sebril Manurung ◽  
Bornok . Sinaga

ABSTRACT The aim of this research is to improve students’ mathematical creative thinking ability in the classroom taught using Problem Based Learning (PBL). The design of this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The object of this research is the implementation of PBL model. Thesubject of this research is all students in class VIII-A SMP Negeri 4Balige academic year 2017/1018 consist of 32 students. The result of this research are: (1) The number of students who reach category completed for MCTA test in cycle I are 8 persons with percentage of completeness is 25%, students not completed are 24 persons with percentage of completeness is 75% and the score of MCTA reached is 1,97 in low criteria, (2) The number of students who reach category completed for MCTA test in cycle II  are 25 persons with percentage of completeness is 78,125%, students not completed are 7 persons with percentage of completeness is 21,875% and the score of MCTA reached is 2,81 in high criteria (3) Learning by implemented PBL model could make the students’ activity was good category in learning, and (4) Learning by implemented PBL model can improve students’ mathematical creative thinking ability.Keywords: Mathematical Creative Thinking,  Problem Based Learning


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang Ayu Made Monik Kencanawati ◽  
Sariyasa Sariyasa ◽  
I Gusti Nyoman Yudi Hartawan

Mendeskripsikan pengaruh model pembelajaran SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visual, Intellectual) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa adalah tujuan dari penelitian ini. Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimen semu dengan post-test only control group design. Dari 436 siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 4 Denpasar yang menjadi populasi, dipilih secara acak 80 siswa sebagai sampel penelitian. Data kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa diperoleh melalui  tes uraian yang diberikan kepada siswa di akhir penelitian. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji-  satu arah pada dua sampel independen pada taraf signifikan 5%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis statistik deskriptif diperoleh rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa di kelas eksperimen sebesar 62,05 dan rata-rata kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa di kelas kontrol sebesar 53,86. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa hitung = 2,02 > tabel = 1,99. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran SAVI lebih baik daripada siswa yang belajar menggunakan pembelajaran langsung (kelas kontrol). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh dari penerapan model pembelajaran SAVI terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, penerapan model pembelajaran SAVI di dalam pembelajaran matematika ini dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif dalam memfasilitasi siswa untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematisnya. The effect of the implementation of SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visual, Intellectual) learning model toward mathematical creative thinking AbstractDescribing the effect of the learning model of SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visual, and Intellectual) to the mathematical creative thinking skills of students was the aim of this study. This was a quasi-experimental study with a post-test only control group design. Of 436 seventh grade students of public junior high school (i.e. SMP Negeri 4 Denpasar, Indonesia) who became the population, 80 students were randomly chosen as the sample of this study. Data on mathematical creative thinking skills of the students were obtained from the constructed-response test which was administered at the end of this study. The analysis of data was conducted by using a one-tailed independent samples t-test with a significance level of 5%. Based on the descriptive statistical analysis we obtained the mean of mathematical creative thinking skills of students in the experimental class was 62.05 and the mean of mathematical creative thinking skills of students in the control class was 53.86. As for the result of hypothesis testing showed that tcount = 2.02 > ttable = 1.99. This result implied that the mathematical creative thinking ability of students in the experimental class was better than the mathematical creative thinking ability of students in the control class. Thus, it could be concluded that there was an effect of the implementation of the learning model of SAVI on the mathematical creative thinking skills of students. Furthermore, the implementation of the learning model of SAVI in mathematics learning could be used as an alternative in facilitating students to develop their mathematical creative thinking skills. 


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