scholarly journals Bahasa kasar dialek Banyumasan

LingTera ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-111
Author(s):  
Dimas Setiaji Prabowo ◽  
Mulyana Mulyana

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bahasa kasar Dialek Banyumasan di Desa Kedungreja Kabupaten Cilacap. Penelitian ini menjelaskan wujud, referen, dan fungsi bahasa kasar Dialek Banyumasan yang digunakan di Desa Kedungreja Kabupaten Cilacap. Penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam jenis penelitian deskriptif. Data dari penelitian ini yaitu kata-kata kasar dialek Banyumasan di dalam masyarakat Desa Kedungreja Kabupaten Cilacap. Sumber data dari penelitian ini yaitu tuturan lisan masyarakat Desa Kedungreja Kabupaten Cilacap dalam kegiatan sehari-hari di tempat yang banyak terjadi proses interaksi dari para penuturnya. Langkah-langkah pengumpulan data dari penelitian ini yaitu dengan cara teknik menyimak, teknik sadap, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan cara teknik analisis sosio pragmatik. Untuk mendapatkan validitas data dengan menggunakan validitas triangulasi teori, validitas semantik, dan pertimbangan ahli, sedangkan untuk mendapatkan reliabilitas menggunakan reliabilitas stabilitas. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang wujud, referen, dan fungsi bahasa kasar Dialek Banyumasan di Desa Kedungreja Kabupaten Cilacap. Wujud bahasa kasar Dialek Banyumasan di Desa Kedungreja Kabupaten Cilacap yaitu kata dasar, kata berimbuhan, dan frasa. Referensi bahasa kasar Dialek Banyumasan di Desa Kedungreja Kabupaten Cilacap yang ditemukan meliputi referen nama hewan, bagian tubuh, jenis makanan, kata benda, kotoran, keadaan seseseorang, keadaan tertentu, dan kegiatan tertentu. Fungsi bahasa kasar dialek Banyumasan di Desa Kedungreja Kabupaten Cilacap digunakan untuk menjelaskan rasa marah, rasa jengkel, rasa kecewa, menghina orang lain, rasa menyesal, dan rasa heran. Harsh language of Banyumasan dialect AbstractThe aim of this research was to explain the coarse language of Banyumasan dialect in Kedungreja village, Cilacap Regency. This study explained form, reference, and function of the coarse Language of Banyumasan dialect used in Kedungreja village, Cilacap Regency. This study employed descriptive research. The data of the research was the coarse words of Banyumasan dialect in Kedungreja Village, Cilacap Regency. The data resource of this research was the expression of Kedungreja villagers, Cilacap Regency in daily activities, such as at market, youth association, at pos kamling, and many more. The steps of gathering data for this research were observing technique, tapping technique, recording, and writing the data of research. The technique of data analysis in this research was sociopragmatic analysis technique. This study applied validity triangulation theory, semantic validity, and expert consideration to get data validity, while to get reliability, it implied reliability stability. The result of this research is a description about form, reference, and function of the coarse language of Banyumasan dialect in Kedungreja Village, Cilacap Regency. The forms of the coarse Language of Banyumasan dialect in Kedungreja Village, Cilacap Regency were basic words, affixes, and phrases. The types of the course language of Banyumasan dialect in Kedungreja village, Cilacap Regency, were namely noun/noun phrases, adjective/adjective phrases, and verb /verb phrases. The references of the coarse language of Banyumasan dialect in Kedungreja Village, Cilacap Regency were animal’s name, parts of the body, type of food, noun, filth, someone’s condition, certain condition, and certain activity. The function of the course language of Banyumasan dialect in Kedungreja Village, Cilacap Regency, was namely to express anger, irritation, disappointment, insulting others, regret and astonishment.

Author(s):  
Akhmad Mustapa ◽  
Etty Nurbayani ◽  
Siti Nasiah

SMK Negeri 1 Samarinda (State Vocational High school 1 of Samarinda) is a general school that the principal still wants to build the Islamic character values through the 3S culture (Smile, Respect, and Greet), the culture of reading the holy Qur’an, praying together, the culture of discipline and honesty, and ethics in clothing. This research aims to find out the religious culture at SMK Negeri 1 Samarinda. The approach used was qualitative approach with qualitative descriptive research type. The data collection techniques were observation, interviews and documentation. Data validity test used source and method triangulation analyzed with member check. The data analysis technique used data reduction, presentation and concluding. The result of the research is that religious activities developed by the principal are such as the culture of 3S, reading Qur’an, praying before and after learning, praying together at the school mosque, the culture of honesty, discipline and ethics in clothing. The strategies of the principal in creating the religious culture at SMK Negeri 1 Samarinda were through planning, modelling, habituation, participation, evaluation, coordination, and motivation.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wuri Wuryandani ◽  
Fathurrohman Fathurrohman ◽  
Suparlan Suparlan

This study aimed to explore the character education through the school literacy program in Elementary School. This research is motivated by the importance of character education, one of them was school literacy program in elementary school. This research was a descriptive research with qualitative approach. Research subjects were principals, teachers, school literacy teams, and students at Muhammadiyah Sapen Elementary School in Yogyakarta. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interview, and documentation. Technique of examination of data validity used triangulation. The analysis technique used inductive analysis technique, that is analysis which depart from data and boils down to general conclusions. The steps of data analysis include: data reduction, unitization and categorization, display data,andconclusions.TheresultsshowedthatliteracyactivitiesatSDMuhammadiyah Sapen Yogyakarta had been implemented long before the government launched the school literacy program. Literacy activities at the school are implemented by maximizing collaboration between teachers and school librarians. Along with the school literacy movement program from the government, the school fix the literacy activities undertaken. School literacy movement activities conducted in 3 stages of habituation, development, and learning. In school literacy movement there are values of character that are grown the responsibility, discipline, appreciate achievement, confidence, creative, reading, and communicative.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Lilis Suyanti ◽  
Supadi Supadi ◽  
Marina Siti Sugiyati

The purpose of this study are to describe the pattern, function, category and the role of single sentence elements in the text description of students in class VII of SMP Negeri 1 Pondok Kelapa Bengkulu Tengah academic year 2016-2017. The method used is qualitative descriptive method. Data and data sources in this study are single sentences in the text description of students in class VII SMP N 1 Pondok Kelapa Bengkulu Tengah academic year 2016/2017. Data analysis technique in this research using permutation technique and paraphrase technique. The results of the research found the following single sentence patterns, S-P, S-P-O, S-P-Pel, S-P-Ket, S-P-O-Ket, S-P-O-Pel, S-Ket-P-O, Ket-S-P, Ket-S-P-O, Ket-S-P-Pel , Ket-S-P-O-Pel, Ket-S-P-O-Ket, S-Ket-P-Pel, S-Ket-P-Ket, Ket-S-Ket-P-Pel, S-P-Pel-Ket, S-Ket-P , S-Ket-Ket, Ket-P-O-Pel, Ket-P-Pel-Ket, Ket-S. Sentence analysis based on function found sentence functions as follows: S, P, O, Ket, Pel. Sentence analysis based on category is found: The function of S are categorized as noun, and noun phrase. The P functions are categorized nouns, noun phrases, verbs, verb phrases, adjective phrases, and numeralia phrases. The O function are categorized as noun, noun phrase and numeralia phrase. Pel functions are categorized nouns, and noun phrases. The function of Ket is categorized as prepositional phrase. The role-based sentence analysis are found as follows: The function S acts as a known, experienced, numbered, actor, gained, and place. Function P acts as an identifier, state, amount, deed, possession, existence, and acquisition. Function O acts as a sufferer, owner, sum, result, and sum. The Pel function acts as the sufferer, owner, number, result, state, and tool. The function of Ket serves as a way, place, time, participant, result, tool, cause, and frequency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-122
Author(s):  
Berhanu Asaye Agajie

The objective of this study is to examine the syntactic structure of Awgni Noun Phrases. The assumption of Labeling Algorithm {XP, H} is holding on, and a descriptive research design was employed to explore the intended objective. Data for this research were enriched by interviewing 12 native speakers of Awgni specializing in the proposed language. Through expert samplings, 20 Noun Phrases were selected and illustrated. Results showed that the Noun Phrases in Awgni could be formed out of the head Nouns all along through other lexical categories reminiscent of the Noun Phrases, Adjective Phrases, Verb Phrases, Determiner Phrases, and Adverb Phrases.  These grammatical items were serving as dependents to the head Nouns. The head Nouns in Awgni are for all time right-headed. These heads are the only obligatory constituents, while the Phrasal categories are optional elements which could be either modifiers or complements to the head Nouns. In this regard, Labeling Algorithm explicitly chooses the contiguous Noun heads that are the label of the complete Syntactic Objects (SOs) anticipated for all Noun Phrase structures.


JALABAHASA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Elen Inderasari ◽  
Bini Lestari ◽  
Ferdian Achsani

Penggunaan bahasa dakwah turut memengaruhi keberhasilan penyampaian materi yang ingin disampaikan dai kepada mad‟u. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan karakteristik penggunaan bahasa dalam dakwah Ustaz Hanan Attaki. Penelitian ini tergolong dalam penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diambil dari beberapa video dakwah Ustaz Hanan Attaki yang diunggah dalam akun media sosial instagram Hanan_Attaki. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa teknik simak dan catat dengan cara menyimak video dakwah dari Ustaz Hanan Attaki, kemudian mencatat bentuk-bentuk penggunaannya. Teknik keabsahan data berupa triangulasi sumber data. Teknik analisis data berupa model interaktif yang terbagi menjadi tiga komponen, meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan bahasa dakwah Ustaz Hanan Attaki memiliki karaktersitik, seperti penggunaan ragam bahasa gaul, campur kode dalam bahasa Arab dan Inggris, serta ditemukan beberapa gaya bahasa repetisi, yaitu asonansi, kiasmus, epizeukis, anafora, dan simploke.The use of dakwah language influences the success of the material conveyed by da'i to mad'u. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of language use in ustaz preaching Hanan Attaki. This research was classified into qualitative descriptive research. The data sources in this study were taken from several videos of Ustaz Hanan Attaki's preaching uploaded in the Hanan_Attaki Instagram social media account. The writer used listening and note technique in collecting data, which were carried out by listening to the da'wah video of Ustadh Hanan Attaki and then recording the forms of language use used. The data validity technique was in the form of triangulation of data sources. The data analysis technique used was an interactive model which was divided into three components, including data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion or verification. The results of this study indicate that the use of ustaz preaching language Hanan Attaki has distinctive language characteristics such as the use of various slang languages, mixed codes in Arabic and English, and found several styles of acoustic repetition, chiasmus, epizeukis, anaphora, and simploke.


2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 378
Author(s):  
Raodah Raodah

AbstrakPenelitian mengkaji arsitektur tradisional Makassar rumah adat Balla Lompoa, bekas istana Raja Gowa. Rumah adat itu berlokasi di Kota Sungguminasa, Kabupaten Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan. Arsitektur rumah adat Balla Lompoa berbentuk rumah pang-gung, mencerminkan bentuk kebudayaan masa lampau. Tujuan penelitian, mengung-kapkan bentuk dan fungsi ruang, struktur bangunan, ragam hias, kosmologi dalam arsitektur Balla Lompoa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, pengamatan, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bentuk dan fungsi bangunan  Balla Lompoa  terdiri dari tiga bagian, yaitu bagian atas disebut loteng atau pammakang, bagian tengah merupakan badan rumah disebut kale balla, dan bagian bawah atau kolong yang disebut passiringan. Arsitekturnya menganut falsafah sulapa appa yang menggambarkan segala aspek kehidupan manusia barulah sempurna jika berbentuk segi empat. Falsafah tersebut direfleksikan pada areal tanah, tiang rumah, jendela dan ruangan.  AbstractThis paper is a result of my research on traditional architecture of adat house Balla Lompoa, former palace of the King of Gowa. It is located in the city of Sungguminasa, Residence of Gowa, South Sulawesi. Balla Lompoa is a rumah panggung (house on stilts) that reflects cultural forms of the past. The aim of the study is to reveal form and function of the rooms, building structure, ornaments, and cosmology in the architecture. This is a descriptive research with qualitative approach. Data was compiled through observation, interviews, and bibliographic study. The result finds that the form and function of Balla Lampoa consist of three parts: upper part is called loteng or pammakang, middle part, which is the body of the house, called kale balla; and the lower part called passiringan. The house conveys philosophical value called sulappa appa, describing that perfect life of a human being is in the form of square. It is applied to the land are, house posts, windows, and rooms.


Author(s):  
Devita Apriani ◽  
Denik Wirawati

This research is motivated by the use of code-mixing in the novel Range of Stories by Gita Savitri Devi. This study aims to describe the form and function of code-mixing in the novel and to relate it to teaching materials in learning novel texts for class XII SMA. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The research subject is the novel Range of Stories by Gita Savitri Devi and the object under study is code mixing in the novel. Data collection is done by using reading and note techniques. The main instrument determinant in this research is the researcher himself. The data analysis technique used is the referential equivalent method, while the data validity technique uses intrarater and interrater. This technique  is done by intensifying observations, namely by reading the novel Range of Stories repeatedly. Meanwhile, the interrater technique was carried out by checking the validity of the data through supervisors and colleagues who carried out the same research. Then, data analysis using referential equivalent method. The results of this study are as follows: (1) code-mixing forms in the form of words, word groups, clauses, baster, abbreviations, and word repetitions; (2) the function of code mixing as repetition of words, display of learning, affirmation of the accuracy of meaning, and indication of uniqueness; and (3) the link between code mixing in novels and teaching materials in learning novel texts for class XII SMA based on KD 3.9 and 4.9.


2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mite Setiansah

Abstract: This research is a qualitative descriptive research which is aims to get an explanation about process of reality reconstruction doing by mass media, various kind of framing devices that is used, and woman representation at Kompas and Suara Merdeka news reporting about circulation of Yahya Zaini-Maria Eva porn video. In its execution, this research is using framing analysis method to gain information about way of mass media’s telling story. The data are collected by using qualitative content analysis applied to Kompas and Suara Merdeka news articles publish during December 2006. Unit of analysis determined based on Pan and Kosicki framing analysis model. Data validity is measured by triangulation technique. Data analysis is conducted by using the interactive data analysis technique. The result of this research shows that Kompas and Suara Merdeka have different point of view in reconstruction this case. Kompas showed careful news reporting while Suara Merdeka is more market oriented. Both of newspapers are uses same framing devices, including syntactic, script, thematic, and rhetoric. In representing woman, Kompas and Suara Merdeka are tending to frame woman in unfavorable ways.


2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 495-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Guéguen

Nelson and Morrison (2005 , study 3) reported that men who feel hungry preferred heavier women. The present study replicates these results by using real photographs of women and examines the mediation effect of hunger scores. Men were solicited while entering or leaving a restaurant and asked to report their hunger on a 10-point scale. Afterwards, they were presented with three photographs of a woman in a bikini: One with a slim body type, one with a slender body type, and one with a slightly chubby body. The participants were asked to indicate their preference. Results showed that the participants entering the restaurant preferred the chubby body type more while satiated men preferred the thinner or slender body types. It was also found that the relation between experimental conditions and the choices of the body type was mediated by men’s hunger scores.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-209
Author(s):  
Syed Saqib Ali ◽  
Mohammad Khalid Zia ◽  
Tooba Siddiqui ◽  
Haseeb Ahsan ◽  
Fahim Halim Khan

Background: Ascorbic acid is a classic dietary antioxidant which plays an important role in the body of human beings. It is commonly found in various foods as well as taken as dietary supplement. Objective: The plasma ascorbic acid concentration may range from low, as in chronic or acute oxidative stress to high if delivered intravenously during cancer treatment. Sheep alpha-2- macroglobulin (α2M), a human α2M homologue is a large tetrameric glycoprotein of 630 kDa with antiproteinase activity, found in sheep’s blood. Methods: In the present study, the interaction of ascorbic acid with alpha-2-macroglobulin was explored in the presence of visible light by utilizing various spectroscopic techniques and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). Results: UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy suggests the formation of a complex between ascorbic acid and α2M apparent by increased absorbance and decreased fluorescence. Secondary structural changes in the α2M were investigated by CD and FT-IR spectroscopy. Our findings suggest the induction of subtle conformational changes in α2M induced by ascorbic acid. Thermodynamics signatures of ascorbic acid and α2M interaction indicate that the binding is an enthalpy-driven process. Conclusion: It is possible that ascorbic acid binds and compromises antiproteinase activity of α2M by inducing changes in the secondary structure of the protein.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document