scholarly journals Спонтанное и стимулированное излучение в тонких пленках твердых растворов Cu(In-=SUB=-1-x-=/SUB=-Ga-=SUB=-x-=/SUB=-)(S-=SUB=-y-=/SUB=-Se-=SUB=-1-y-=/SUB=-)-=SUB=-2-=/SUB=- в составе солнечных элементов

Author(s):  
И.Е. Свитенков ◽  
В.Н Павловский ◽  
Е.В. Муравицкая ◽  
Е.В. Луценко ◽  
Г.П. Яблонский ◽  
...  

The results of a study of the emission spectra of thin nanocrystalline films of Cu(In1-xGax)(SySe1-y)2 (CIGSSe) direct-band-gap solid solutions in the structure of solar cells at ~ 0.5 W/cm2 continuous wave and nanosecond pulsed laser excitation in the range of excitation power density 0.1 - 53 kW/cm2 and temperatures of 10-300 K are presented. It was found that stimulated emission (SE) occurs in thin CIGSSe films in the temperature range from 10 K to 90 K in the spectral region h = 1.062 - 1.081 eV with a minimum threshold pump level of about 1 kW/cm2. It was shown, that, with increasing intensity of the exciting emission, the spontaneous emission bands shift toward higher energies. It was found that the photoluminescence bands at low excitation levels and the SE bands shift with increasing temperature toward higher energies, and the PL bands at high excitation levels shift toward low energies. Possible causes and mechanisms of the influence of temperature and excitation intensity on the spectral positions of spontaneous and SE of the films of solid solutions are discussed.

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (25) ◽  
pp. 1850306
Author(s):  
E. G. Asadov ◽  
O. B. Tagiev ◽  
K. O. Tagiev ◽  
G. S. Hadjieva ◽  
M. S. Leanenia ◽  
...  

The investigation of photoluminescence (PL) properties of Ca(Al[Formula: see text]Ga[Formula: see text]S4:Eu[Formula: see text] solid solutions with [Formula: see text] = 0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 synthesized for the first time was performed in wide temperature and excitation power density ranges. It is shown that PL intensity decreases by only 20–30% for different [Formula: see text] in the temperature range from 10 K to 300 K. The extreme stability of shape and position of the emission spectra was found in the range of excitation power density from [Formula: see text] W/cm2 to [Formula: see text] W/cm2 by nanosecond pulsed radiation. The reversible PL efficiency droop was only above 104 W/cm2 of excitation power density. The PL decay time constant was found to be of about 560 ns to 595 ns for [Formula: see text] ranging between 0.1 and 0.3 at room temperature.


2018 ◽  
Vol 85 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-273
Author(s):  
I. E. Svitsiankou ◽  
V. N. Pavlovskii ◽  
E. V. Lutsenko ◽  
G. P. Yablonskii ◽  
A. V. Mudryi ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (22) ◽  
pp. 1550158
Author(s):  
Yunfeng Bai ◽  
Minjie Luan ◽  
Linjun Li ◽  
Zhelong He ◽  
Dongyu Li

Low threshold power density cw laser-induced heat has been observed in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] codoped [Formula: see text] nanocrystals under excitation by a 980 nm IR laser. Codoped [Formula: see text] remarkably reduces the power density threshold of laser-induced heat compared with [Formula: see text] doped [Formula: see text] nanocrystals. When the excitation power density exceed [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] codoped [Formula: see text] nanocrystals emit strong blackbody radiation. The thermal emission of [Formula: see text] should originate from the multiphonon relaxation between neighboring energy levels. One additional UC-PL enhancement is observed. The UC-PL intensity can be enhanced by an order of magnitude through high temperature calcination caused by light into heat.


2014 ◽  
Vol 940 ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
Jun Qin Feng ◽  
Jun Fang Chen

Zinc nitride films were deposited by ion sources-assisted magnetron sputtering with the use of Zn target (99.99% purity) on 7059 glass substrates. The films were characterized by XRD, SEM and EDS, the results of which show that the polycrystalline zinc nitride thin film can be grown on the glass substrates, the EDS spectrum confirmed the chemical composition of the films and the SEM images revealed that the zinc nitride thin films have a dense structure. Ultraviolet-visible-near infrared spectrophotometer was used to study the transmittance behaviors of zinc nitride thin films, which calculated the optical band gap by Davis Mott model. The results of the fluorescence emission spectra show the zinc nitride would be a direct band gap semiconductor material.


Photonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Jie Zhao ◽  
Weijiang Li ◽  
Lulu Wang ◽  
Xuecheng Wei ◽  
Junxi Wang ◽  
...  

We fabricated InGaN/GaN nanorod light emitting diode (LED) on (-201) β-Ga2O3 substrate via the SiO2 nanosphere lithography and dry-etching techniques. The InGaN/GaN nanorod LED grown on β-Ga2O3 can effectively suppress quantum confined Stark effect (QCSE) compared to planar LED on account of the strain relaxation. With the enhancement of excitation power density, the photoluminescence (PL) peak shows a large blue-shift for the planar LED, while for the nanorod LED, the peak position shift is small. Furthermore, the simulations also show that the light extraction efficiency (LEE) of the nanorod LED is approximately seven times as high as that of the planar LED. Obviously, the InGaN/GaN/β-Ga2O3 nanorod LED is conducive to improving the optical performance relative to planar LED, and the present work may lay the groundwork for future development of the GaN-based vertical light emitting diodes (VLEDs) on β-Ga2O3 substrate.


2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
pp. 112801
Author(s):  
Feng Liang ◽  
Degang Zhao ◽  
Zongshun Liu ◽  
Ping Chen ◽  
Jing Yang ◽  
...  

Abstract In this work, we reported the room-temperature continuous-wave operation of 6.0 W GaN-based blue laser diode (LD), and its stimulated emission wavelength is around 442 nm. The GaN-based high power blue LD is grown on a c-plane GaN substrate by metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), and the width and length of the ridge waveguide structure are 30 and 1200 μm, respectively. The threshold current is about 400 mA, and corresponding threshold current density is 1.1 kA/cm2.


2002 ◽  
Vol 722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mee-Yi Ryu ◽  
C. Q. Chen ◽  
E. Kuokstis ◽  
J. W. Yang ◽  
G. Simin ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present the results on investigation and analysis of photoluminescence (PL) dynamics of quaternary AlInGaN epilayers and AlInGaN/AlInGaN multiple quantum wells (MQWs) grown by a novel pulsed metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (PMOCVD). The emission peaks in both AlInGaN epilayers and MQWs show a blueshift with increasing excitation power density. The PL emission of quaternary samples is attributed to recombination of carriers/excitons localized at band-tail states. The PL decay time increases with decreasing emission photon energy, which is a characteristic of localized carrier/exciton recombination due to alloy disorder. The obtained properties of AlInGaN materials grown by a PMOCVD are similar to those of InGaN. This indicates that the AlInGaN system is promising for ultraviolet applications such as the InGaN system for blue light emitting diode and laser diode applications.


2000 ◽  
Vol 77 (23) ◽  
pp. 3758-3760 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chii-Chang Chen ◽  
Hui-Wen Chuang ◽  
Gou-Chung Chi ◽  
Chang-Cheng Chuo ◽  
Jen-Inn Chyi

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