scholarly journals Смена знака магнитоемкости в парамагнитной области в катион-замещенном селениде марганца

2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 670
Author(s):  
С.С. Аплеснин ◽  
М.Н. Ситников ◽  
А.М. Живулько

AbstractThe capacity and the dielectric loss tangent of a Gd_ x Mn_1– x Se ( x ≤ 0.2) solid solution have been measured in the frequency range 1–300 kHz without a magnetic field and in a magnetic field of 8 kOe in the temperature range 100–450 K, and the magnetic moment of the solid solution has been measured in a field of 8.6 kOe. The magnetocapacity effect and the change in the magnetocapacity sign have been observed in room temperature in the paramagnetic region. A correlation of the changes in the dielectric permittivity and the magnetic susceptibility with temperature has been revealed. The magnetocapacity is described using the model with orbital electron ordering and the Maxwell–Wagner model.

2020 ◽  
Vol 62 (10) ◽  
pp. 1677
Author(s):  
А.В. Павленко ◽  
К.М. Жидель ◽  
Л.А. Шилкина

The structure, dielectric characteristics, and magnetoelectric effect of multiferroic 0.5BiFeO3–0.5PbFe0.5Nb0.5O3 ceramics were studied. Ceramics are found to be pure. At room temperature, ceramics has a cubic structure close to а = 3.999(5) Å, which remains in the temperature range of 20–600 оС. It was shown that 0.5BiFeO3–0.5PbFe0.5Nb0.5O3 solid solution at Т < 200 оС combines both ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic properties. At room temperature in a constant magnetic field of 0.86 T, magnetodielectric coefficient and dielectric loss in the material are –0.4 % and –0.5 %, respectively.


2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Ю.В. Кабиров ◽  
В.Г. Гавриляченко ◽  
А.С. Богатин ◽  
Е.И. Ситало ◽  
В.К. Яценко

AbstractThe dielectric properties of a magnetoresistive conducting two-phase 80%La_0.7Sr_0.3MnO_3/20%GeO_2 (wt %) composite have been studied near the percolation threshold in magnetic fields from 0 to 15 kOe at frequencies of the measurement field from 5 kHz to 1 MHz. The samples have inductive impedances; i.e., their permittivities can be considered negative due to a high conductivity in this frequency range. The permittivity increases in magnitude in magnetic field, and the values of the magnetodielectric coefficient reach 23% at room temperature. The reasons for the effect of magnetic field on the dielectric permittivity of samples are discussed.


2007 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Schrödle ◽  
Gary Annat ◽  
Douglas R. MacFarlane ◽  
Maria Forsyth ◽  
Richard Buchner ◽  
...  

A study of the room-temperature ionic liquid N-methyl-N-ethylpyrrolidinium dicyanamide by dielectric relaxation spectroscopy over the frequency range 0.2 GHz ≤ ν ≤ 89 GHz has revealed that, in addition to the already known lower frequency processes, there is a broad featureless dielectric loss at higher frequencies. The latter is probably due to the translational (oscillatory) motions of the dipolar ions of the IL relative to each other, with additional contributions from their fast rotation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 113-123
Author(s):  
Arnold S. Borukhovich

The results of the creation of a high-temperature spin injector based on EuO: Fe composite material are discussed. Their magnetic, electrical, structural and resonance parameters are given in a wide range of temperatures and an external magnetic field. A model calculation of the electronic spectrum of the solid solution Eu–Fe–O, responsible for the manifestation of the outstanding properties of the composite, is performed. The possibility of creating semiconductor spin electronics devices capable of operating at room temperature is shown.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1236-1241
Author(s):  
He Xia ◽  
Wang Yong ◽  
Li Yunyan ◽  
Wei Yanqiang ◽  
Quan Peng ◽  
...  

Dielectric properties of Eucalyptus urophylla wood were measured by using a network analyzer over an ultrawide frequency range between 0.2 GHz and 20 GHz. The effects of moisture content (MC), temperature and frequency on the dielectric permittivity and the dielectric loss factor of Eucalyptus urophylla were investigated along different grain directions. The results showed that the dielectric permittivity along with the dielectric loss factor increased significantly with the elevation in MC. At the frequency of 2380 MHz with the MC increasing from 0% to 100%, the dielectric permittivity along different grain directions (including longitudinal, radial and tangential directions) increased by 180%, 110% and 112%, respectively, while the loss factor along these three directions increased by 1642%, 3703% and 5058%, respectively. In addition, the increase in dielectric properties of Eucalyptus urophylla wood was determined with the temperature elevating. When the temperature elevated from 20 °C to 140 °C, the dielectric permittivity at 2380 MHz along the longitudinal, radial and tangential directions, increased by 19%, 14% and 15%, respectively, while the loss factor increased by 133% at most. As the radio frequency increased, the dielectric permittivity of wood decreased. Regression equations satisfactorily described the dielectric properties of wood along different grain directions with different moisture contents.


2009 ◽  
Vol 152-153 ◽  
pp. 79-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joan Josep Suñol ◽  
L. Escoda ◽  
C. García ◽  
V.M. Prida ◽  
Victor Vega ◽  
...  

Glass-coated Cu-Mn-Ga microwires were fabricated by Taylor-Ulitovsky technique. By means of energy dispersive spectroscopy microanalysis, an average alloy composition of Cu56Ga28Mn16 was determined. The temperature dependence of magnetization measured at a low magnetic field showed the coexistence of two ferromagnetic phases. The Curie temperature of one phase is 125 K and above room temperature for the other one. X-ray diffraction at room temperature and at 100 K reflects the presence of the same three crystalline phases corresponding to the cubic B2 Cu-Mn-Ga structure as a main phase and the minor phases of fcc Cu rich solid solution with Mn and Ga and the monoclinic CuO.


Clay Minerals ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 551-558
Author(s):  
S. Gümüştas ◽  
K. Köseoğlu ◽  
E. E. Yalçinkaya ◽  
M. Balcan

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of NaF and firing temperature on the dielectric properties (dielectric constant and dielectric loss) of talc, which is used in the electrical and electronic industries as a circuit element. A detailed characterization of the samples was made by XRD, FTIR, SEM and TG-DTG methods. Dielectric measurements were performed in the frequency range from 1 MHz to 80 MHz at room temperature. The dielectric constant value increased with an increase in firing temperature due to the removal of polarizable compounds from the talc structure. The higher dielectric constant values were obtained by addition of NaF. The dielectric loss of NaF doped talc decreased with the increase of firing temperature and increased with the increase of the amount of NaF.


1994 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1578-1582 ◽  
Author(s):  
X.K. Wang ◽  
R.P.H. Chang ◽  
A. Patashinski ◽  
J.B. Ketterson

The measured room temperature magnetic susceptibility of a bulk sample of buckytubes (buckybundle) is −10.75 × 10−6 emu/g for the magnetic field parallel to the buckybundle axis, which is approximately 1.1 times the perpendicular value and 30 times larger than that of C60. The experimental results are discussed in terms of a graphite-like electronic structure model.


2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (8) ◽  
pp. 1433
Author(s):  
С.С. Аплеснин ◽  
В.В. Кретинин ◽  
О.Б. Бегишева

In the region of the percolation concentration in the GdxMn1-xSe solid solution, the electric polarization without a field and in 12 kOe magnetic field in the temperature range of 80–380 K was measured . For the composition with x = 0.15, the polarization hysteresis and the dependence of the residual polarization on the magnetic field and temperature were found. The hysteresis is explained in the model of migration polarization and the magnetoelectric effect in the Maxwell-Wagner model.


Author(s):  
А.В. Ильинский ◽  
Р.А. Кастро ◽  
А.А. Кононов ◽  
М.Э. Пашкевич ◽  
И.О. Попова ◽  
...  

AbstractThe frequency dependencies of complex impedance $$\dot {Z}$$ , dielectric permittivity ε, and dielectric loss tangent tanδ of thin (1400 Å ) films V_1 –_ x Ge_ x O_2 (for x = 0 and 0.03) are studied in the frequency range of 10‒10^6 Hz at 300 K. It is found that, at x = 0, the frequency dependence of tanδ has a maximum at a frequency of 100 kHz, whereas at x = 0.03 an additional maximum in the region of 10 kHz is detected. Also, the Cole–Cole diagram of VO_2:Ge films acquires a feature in the form of an additional semicircle. Owing to the extremely high sensitivity of the dielectric spectroscopy method, the proposed equivalent circuit diagram of the sample allowed detecting the existence of two sets of VO_2 nanocrystallites in the V_0.97Ge_0.03O_2 film, including Ge-doped nanocrystallites and practically nondoped ones.


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