scholarly journals ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION FLAVONOID COMPOUND FROM THE STEM BARK OF Saccopetalum horsfieldii BENN

2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 312-315
Author(s):  
Mahmiah Mahmiah

Isolation and identification flavonoid compound from the stem bark of Indonesian plant Saccopetalum horsfieldii Benn. Annonaceae family have been done. Extraction was carried out by maseration method using methanol at room temperature, the product was then extracted by n-hexane and etil acetate. Etil acetate extract separation carried out by liquid vacuum column chromatography and flash column chromatography. The product purificated by recristalization using acetone p.a. into yellow solid that having melting point of 224-226 °C. The structure of flavonoid compound was determinated by spectroscopy method : UV-vis, IR, 1H-NMR and 12C-NMR. The flavonoid compound known as quercetin-3,7-dimetil eter or 3,7-dimetoksi quercetin.                                                                                                                                                       Keywords: Saccopetalum horsfieldii Benn, flavonoid, chromatography, quercetin

2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
Sri Hartati ◽  
Masrukhan Masrukhan ◽  
Herry Cahyana

Antioksidan adalah suatu senyawa yang dapat menangkap radikal bebas. Salah satu sumber anti oksidan alami adalah dari tumbuh-tumbuhan. Dalam usaha pencarian antioksidan baru, telah dilakukan identifikasi senyawa antioksidan dari ekstrak n-heksana kulit batang Garcinia bancana Miq dengan metode 1,1-difenil-2-pikrilhidrazil (DPPH). Metode isolasi dilakukan dengan cara  kombinasi kromatografi (Kromatografi kolom vacum, kromatografi kolom gravitasi, kromatografi lapis tipis  sentrifugal dan kromatografi lempeng tipis)  Penentuan struktur molekul berdasarkan analisis data spektroskopi UV-VIS, IR, LC-MS, NMR proton dan karbon. Dari  hasil isolasi didapatkan suatu senyawa isoprenil bezofenon dengan bobot molekul 466,22 dan  rumus molekul C28H34O6 dengan nama IUPAC 3-(3,4-dihidroksibenzoil)-4-hidroksi-8-8-dimetil-1,7-bis(3-metilbut-2enil) bisiklo (3.3.1) non-3-ene-2,9-dione atau disebut bacanone yang diduga senyawa baru. Dari proses isolasi juga ditemukan senyawa atsiri b- caryophyllene, α-humulene dan b-cadinene serta stigmasterol. Hasil uji aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak n-heksana dan hasil isolat murni menunjukkan IC50 berturut-turut 17,78 ppm dan 12,79 ppm dimana pembanding kuersetin adalah 9,90 ppm.Kata kunci:  Garcinia bancana, antioksidan, DPPH, 3-(3,4-dihidroksibenzoil)-4-hidroksi-8-8-dimetil-1,7-bis(3-metilbut-2enil)bisiklo(3.3.1)no-3-ene-2,9-dione, bacanone. Antioxidants are compounds that can capture free radicals. One source of natural antioxidant is from plants. On searching  for new antioxidant, identification of antioxidant compound of the n-hexane extract of the stem bark of Garciniabancana Miq was done by  1.1-diphenyl-2-pikrilhidrazil (DPPH) method. Isolation active compound were done by combination of chromatographic methods (Flash column chromatography, gravitation column chromatography, cetrifugal thin layer chromatography and thin layer chromatography) .Determination of molecular structure by analysis spectroscopic data of UV-VIS, IR, LC-MS, NMR proton and carbon.Isolation results were      isophrenyl bezophenon with molecular weight 466.22 and the molecular formula is C28H34O6 IUPAC name 3 - (3,4-dihydroxybenzoil)-4-hydroxy-8-8-dimethyl-1,7-bis (3-methylbut-2enyl) bicyclo (3.3.1) non-3-ene-2,9-dione or named bacanone wich is suspected as a new compound. From the isolation were also found of known volatile compounds b - caryophyllene, α-humulene and b-cadinene and stigmasterol. The test results of antioxidant activity of  n-hexane extract and pure compound  showed IC50 respectively 17.78 ppm and 12.79 ppm which comparison with  quercetin is 9.90 ppm. Key words :  Garcinia bancana Miq., antioxidant, DPPH, 3-(3,4-dihydroxybenzoil)-4-hidroxy-8-8-dimethyl-1,7-bis (3-methylbut-2enil)bisiklo(3.3.1)no-3-ene-2,9-dione, bacanone.


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 137-145
Author(s):  
Melindra Mulia

Coumarin has been isolated and characteritated from rind of  Citrus nobilis Lour by maseration methode with methanol. After fractionation by n-hexane and ethyl acetate, collected the phase ethyl acetate which positive of coumarin. From ethyl acetate extract coumarin have been isolated by column chromatography. The isolation results was obtain 2,159 g of pure white needle-shape crystalline with the melting point of 126,2-127,60C. Structure of the isolated coumarine was elucidated by spectroscopic methodes, UV-Vis,13C-NMR, 1H-NMR, 2D-NMR (DEPT/HSQC, COSY, NOESY, HMBC) and IR spectra. Based on the spectra data the isolated coumarine is marmin.


Author(s):  
Burhan Ma'arif ◽  
Mangestuti Agil ◽  
Retno Widyowati

Isolation, identification, and structure elucidation of terpenoid compounds from an n-hexane extract of Marsilea crenata Presl., had been done. The leaves of M. crenata was extracted using n-hexane solvent. The extract then separated with vacuum column chromatography and open column chromatography to obtain the isolate. Furthermore, the isolate was identified and elucidated using UV-Vis, FT-IR, 1H-NMR, 13C- NMR, and 2D-NMR (COSY, HMQC, and HMBC). The identification and elucidation of the isolated structure from an n-hexane extract of M. crenata leaves indicate the isolate was a pentacyclic triterpenoid. 


2010 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 312-314
Author(s):  
Fredryk Mandey ◽  
Raimundus Chalik ◽  
Ismail Ibrahim

This research is aimed to primarily study the spectroscopy of ether fraction of from Jati wood (T. grandis, L). The stem bark of T.grandis, L was firstly extracted undergoes a reflux in methanol solvent. Further, the dried methanol crude extract was extracted with diethyl ether and moreover separated its chemical constituents by using of column chromatography using degraded mixtures of n-hexane - ethyl acetate from 9:1 to 7:3. After a final column chromatography from the E fraction, a white needles crystal with a melting point of 295 - 297.5 °C was resulted. This results was then confirmed undergoes a spectroscopic analysis including UV, FTIR, H-NMR, and Mass spectroscopy to get an acid of 3β-hydroxy-20(29)-lupen-28-oic or commonly known as betulinic acid.   Keywords: betulinic acid, spectroscopy, primarily study


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 2486-2488
Author(s):  
Pooja Saini ◽  
Ekta Menghani ◽  
Rekha Mithal

In this work, an ethyl acetate extract of Cuscuta reflexa grown on Nerium oleander host plant was used for the isolation and identification of pure bioactive compounds. Chloroform:methanol was used as mobile phase for flash column chromatography. Five pure bioactive compounds were isolated and two compounds were identified using GC-MS/MS technique. Glycerol-1-palmitate and squalene were identified in Cuscuta reflexa using NIST library on the basis of area percentage.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
FEBRIA ELVY SUSANTI

<p>Isolation of coumarine on stem bark from Sandoricum koetjape has done. Stem bark powder were extracted by maceration method using organic solvents hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol. Extract of ethyl acetate was separated by column chromatography. The antibacterial activities of extracts made by method of diffusion discs. The results showed the extracts of ethyl acetate has the highest activity than others with 12 mm (Staphylococcus aureus) and 19 mm (Escherichia coli) inhibitory area. Isolation result is needle white crystals from extracts of ethyl acetate with melting point 194ºC - 195ºC.</p>


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Darwati ' ◽  
Husen H Bahti ◽  
Supriyatna ' ◽  
Dachriyanus '

The compound tetraoxygenated xanthone was isolated from the crude extract of the stem bark of Garcinia cowaRoxb. The compound tetraoxygenated xanthone was caried out as yellow crystal with melting point 136-1370C.The structure of this compound was detremined base on spectroscopic methods, including UV, IR, 1H-NMR,13C-NMR 1D and 2D. The compound was found to exhibit cytotoxicity against T47D cell by SRB method


2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ochtavia Prima Sari ◽  
Titik Taufiqurrohmah

Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb.) Schlecht is one of fingerroot plant in ginger family (Zingiberaceae). The rhizomes of the plant contained a lot of secondary metabolites compounds. Therefore, the purpose of the research is to isolate and identify the flavonoid compound from the plant. The rhizomes were extracted with metanol continued by partition using ethyl acetate-water (1:1). The ethyl acetate extract was chromatographed on a column of Si gel (Vacuum Liquid Chromatography and Gravitation Column Chromatography) using n-hexane-ethyl acetate (5:2) as eluents. Further purification by recristalization  using benzene  produced a compound as yellow powder (16 mg) having melting point of 294-295 oC. The spectra of isolated compound were determined by spectroscopic UV-Vis, FT-IR, and GC-MS. Spectrum UV-Vis of the isolated compound showed ultraviolet absorption at λmax (MeOH, nm) 290 and 322; λmax (MeOH+NaOH, nm) 322; λmax (MeOH+AlCl3, nm) 309; λmax (MeOH+AlCl3+HCl, nm) 310; λmax (MeOH+NaOAc, nm) 322 and λmax (MeOH+NaOAc+H3BO3, nm) 290. Its FT-IR spectrum represented a number of absorption lied on νmax (cm-1) : 3142.5; 3012.6; 2893; 2345.3; 1631.7; 1585.4; 1357.8; 1168.8; and 825.5. GC-MS spectrum of the isolated compound exhibited an [M]+ ion peak at m/z = 256 with retention time of  22,579. Based on the results of spectrum analysis it can be concluded that the compound is 5,7-dyhydroxyflavanone.   Keywords: 5,7-dyhydroxyflavanone, Boesenbergia pandurata, ethyl asetat, fingerroot


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 4701
Author(s):  
Shobha R. I. ◽  
Andallu B.

Nature has provided mankind with a broad and structurally diverse array of pharmacologically active chemical compounds, phytoceuticals, which have proved to be indispensable for the cure of chronic diseases or as lead structures for novel therapeutic agents. Almost, 70% of modern medicines in India have been developed from plants used in the traditional system of medicine. With the technological advances and the development of more sophisticated isolation and analytical techniques, there is great scope for further systematic research to screen and isolate many more phytoceuticals which might be more effective/as effective as synthetic drugs and thereby assess their potential in protecting against chronic diseases. The present investigation is aimed at isolation and identification of phytoceuticals in a spice, aniseed (Pimpinella anisum L), therapeutically less-exploited and widely used only for culinary purpose, using analytical techniques viz. column chromatography, high performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC.) and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry. Among all the solvent fractions of methanolic extract tested, methanolic extract and ethyl acetate fraction possessed highest amounts of bioactive compounds viz. phenolics, flavonoids, flavonols which was confirmed by qualitative, quantitative and HPTLC. analyses. Spectral analysis using NMR. of one of the sub-fractions of aniseeds obtained by column chromatography, revealed the presence of a glycosylated flavone, luteolin-6C-glucoside in aniseeds.  The present study revealed aniseeds to be a great source of bioactive phytoceuticals which can be novel candidates for development of new therapeutic agents.


Molbank ◽  
10.3390/m1234 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
pp. M1234
Author(s):  
Nazim Hussain ◽  
Bibhuti Bhushan Kakoti ◽  
Mithun Rudrapal ◽  
Khomendra Kumar Sarwa ◽  
Ismail Celik ◽  
...  

Cordia dichotoma Forst. (F. Boraginaceae) has been traditionally used for the management of a variety of human ailments. In our earlier work, the antidiabetic activity of methanolic bark extract of C. dichotoma (MECD) has been reported. In this paper, two flavonoid molecules were isolated (by column chromatography) and identified (by IR, NMR and mass spectroscopy/spectrometry) from the MECD with an aim to investigate their antidiabetic effectiveness. Molecular docking and ADMET studies were carried out using AutoDock Vina software and Swiss ADME online tool, respectively. The isolated flavonoids were identified as 3,5,7,3′,4′-tetrahydroxy-4-methoxyflavone-3-O-L-rhamnopyranoside and 5,7,3′-trihydroxy-4-methoxyflavone-7-O-L-rhamnopyranoside (quercitrin). Docking and ADMET studies revealed the promising binding affinity of flavonoid molecules for human lysosomal α-glucosidase and human pancreatic α-amylase with acceptable ADMET properties. Based on computational studies, our study reports the antidiabetic potential of the isolated flavonoids with predictive pharmacokinetics profile.


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