scholarly journals Kontribusi Kelengkapan Pengisian Formulir Rekonsiliasi Obat terhadap Penggunaan Obat Rasional pada Pasien Rawat Inap di RSU X Bekasi

2020 ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Kurniatul Hasanah ◽  
Retnosari Andrajati ◽  
Sudibyo Supardi
Keyword(s):  
Drug Use ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Correct Diagnosis ◽  
Correct Selection ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Rational Drug Use ◽  
Rational Drug ◽  
Drug Reconciliation

Drug reconciliation is needed to get rational treatment therapy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the completeness of filling out the form of drug reconciliation and rational drug use at Bekasi X Hospital. The study design used a cross-sectional comparative study to compare between 56 completed drug reconciliation forms and 133 incomplete drug reconciliation forms. Sampling is done in total sampling. The research sample that fulfilled the inclusion criteria was 189 forms (40.6%) of all (466) drug reconciliation forms in November 2015-end April 2016 at X Hospital Bekasi. Data was analyzed using Chi-square test. The results showed that the largest percentage of filling out drug reconciliation forms was incomplete (70.4%), carried out by the pharmacist (56.1%) and not signed by a doctor (63.5%). Percentage of rational drug use by 7.9%, with details: correct diagnosis 53.4%, correct indication 53.4%, correct selection of medicine 33.9%, correct dosage 8.5%, exactly how to administer 37.6%, on time giving 13.8% and correct time giving 14.8%. There is no significant relationship between the completeness of filling out the drug reconciliation form, the types of health workers, the presence/absence of a doctor's signature and rational drug use in inpatients (p> 0.05).Tthere is no significant relationship between the completeness of filling out the reconciliation form and rational drug use in inpatients at Bekasi X Hospital (p> 0.05)

scholarly journals Prescribing patterns and perceptions of health care professionals about rational drug use in a specialist hospital clinic.

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moses A. Ojo ◽  
Cecilia I. Igwilo ◽  
Thomas Emedoh
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Drug Use ◽  
Health Care Professionals ◽  
Prescribing Patterns ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Rational Drug Use ◽  
Prescription Practices ◽  
Rational Drug ◽  
Generic Prescribing ◽  
Psychiatric Facilities

Irrational drug use is associated with adverse consequences including drug resistance and avoidable adverse drug reactions. Studies of rational drug use in psychiatric facilities are scanty. This study evaluated prescription practices and perception of health care professionals regarding causes of irrational drug use. A retrospective study conducted at the outpatient clinic of Federal Neuro- psychiatric Hospital, Yaba, Lagos. Data on drug use indicators were analyzed. A cross-sectional assessment of perception of prescribers and dispensers regarding rational drug use was conducted. A total of 600 prescriptions were analyzed. Mean number of drugs per encounter was 3.5 and percentage generic prescribed was 58.5%. Poly-pharmacy (P=0.024, 95% CI=1.082-1.315) and non-generic prescribing (P=0.032, 95% CI=1.495-1.821) were significantly associated with young prescribers. Factors associated with irrational drug use include demand from patients, patients’ beliefs about injection drugs and influence of pharmaceutical sale representatives. Certain aspect of prescribers indicators are still poor in the hospital studied. Health care professionals identified possible associated factors for irrational drug use. Concerted efforts are required to ensure rational drug use especially in psychiatric facilities in Nigeria.

scholarly journals Medication Review for Hospitalized Pediatric Patient: Clinical Pharmacist Interventions

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 218-224
Author(s):  
Merve Nur Işık ◽  
Nazan Dalgıç ◽  
Betül Okuyan ◽  
Zeynep Yıldız Yıldırmak ◽  
Mesut Sancar
Keyword(s):  
Drug Use ◽  
Clinical Pharmacist ◽  
Medication Review ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Potential Drug ◽  
Drug Related Problems ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Rational Drug Use ◽  
Rational Drug

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate clinical pharmacist-led medication review service for hospitalized pediatric patients. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out between November 2017-April 2018 in an education and research hospital in Istanbul. Clinical pharmacist-led medication review was conducted by using Pharmaceutical Care Network Europe (PCNE) Classification V8.02 in hospitalized pediatric at general pediatric service. Potential drug-related problems (DRPs) were identified and classified. These DRPs were presented the physicians and the percentage of accepted recommendations by the physician were recorded. Results: Among forty-three patients (21 male and 22 female), the median age of them was calculated as 6 (3-36) months. Of them, 25.58% had 16 DRPs. The most common DRPs were associated with potential drug-drug interactions (n= 9); and dose selection (n= 5), which represented 56.25% and 31.25% of drug-related problems, respectively. It was observed that 63% of these problems were occurred during selection of drugs (at prescription level) according to PCNE classification. Of the clinical pharmacist’s recommendations regarding these DRPs, 87.5% were accepted by the physician. Conclusion: To optimize rational drug use, numerous studies related with clinical pharmacist-led medication review by using PCNE classification were present in adult patients; however, there was no sufficient studies conducted in pediatric patients. Clinical pharmacists have an important role in the classification of DRPs and to provide rational drug use in pediatric patients.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI IBU BALITA TENTANG POSYANDU DENGAN PEMANFAATAN POSYANDU MAWAR 2 RW 06 KEBAGUSAN JAKARTA SELATAN TAHUN 2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alifa Dinda Septifani ◽  
Apriningsih Apriningsih
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Posyandu was one manifestation of Health Efforts on Community Based (UKBM). Based on data Posyandu Mawar 2 in February 2015 there were a decreased number of mothers’s visit from 81.25% to 62.5%, so the researchers wanted to know about association of the mother’s perception with the utilization of The Posyandu. This research used cross sectional study design using total sampling (80 mothers). Data collection was done by direct interviews based on the questionnaire and analyzed using Chi Square. The result there’s a significant association between mother’ss perception of the distance to the utilization of Posyandu RW 06 Posyandu Mawar 2 Kebagusan South Jakarta and there’s no significant relationship between education, employment and the knowledge and mothers’perceptions about the completeness of facilities, the attitude of cadres and the presence of health workers. Suggestions for Posyandu is to increase  of  mother’confident to visit Posyandu

Health workers prescription practices and rational drug use in Rakai district

1998 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. S25
Author(s):  
Lynn Atuyambe ◽  
G. Bagambisa ◽  
J.C. Lule ◽  
J.A. Okecho
Keyword(s):  
Drug Use ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Rational Drug Use ◽  
Prescription Practices ◽  
Rational Drug ◽  
Rakai District

scholarly journals Kinerja Petugas Kesehatan dalam Upaya Menurunkan Angka Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Puskesmas Kota Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-76
Author(s):  
Rumita Ena Sari ◽  
Fransiska Sitepu ◽  
Arnild Augina Mekarische ◽  
Hubaybah Hubaybah ◽  
Rinaldi Daswito ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Morbidity Rate ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

In Jambi Province, the morbidity rate of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) has increased for three consecutive years with a mortality rate of 0.74%. This study aimed to determine the performance of health workers to reduce the incidence of dengue fever at the Jambi City Health Center in 2020. This study used a cross-sectional design with several respondents 80 officers, the sampling technique used total sampling. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the length of work (OR = 0.184), facilities and infrastructure (OR = 1.977), supervision (OR = 2.118), and superior support (OR = 2.029) with the performance of health workers, and there was no significant relationship between the last education (OR=1.152) and reward (OR=1.472) with the performance of health workers. Health officers DHF program are expected to maximize services such as environmental health inspections and PSN 3M counseling as well as increase supervision of the community so that they can participate in the prevention of DHF, namely by forming Jumantik cadres, maximizing outreach and outreach with the community, and fostering community self-hygiene.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Rational Drug Use based on Indicators of Diseases and Facilities at Community Health Centers in Districts in Semarang

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-124
Author(s):  
Nisa Febrinasari ◽  
Abdur Rosyid ◽  
Leny Angelina
Keyword(s):  
Drug Use ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Community Health Centers ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Essential Medicines ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Rational Drug Use ◽  
Rational Drug ◽  
The Government

Rational drug use (RDU) is an indicator to evaluates a treatment given to patients, like proper medication, precise diagnosis, precise dosing. Community Health Center (CHC) has the risk of irrational drug use. In this study, researchers selected N and BL CHC, aiming to evaluate the prescribing indicators based on three diseases which are non-pneumonia acute respiratory infection (ARI), non-specific diarrhea and myalgia, and the facility indicators with DOEN (list of essential national medicines) availability and 20 mandatory drugs. This research was a descriptive-analytical study with cross-sectional methods where the data retrieval of the prescribing is taken from January to December 2018. The study used the normality test and homogeneity test before independent sample T-test, from the third outcome of the test, the N and BL CHC could be said to differ significantly of RDU. It can be concluded that rational drug use is reviewed from a prescribing indicator based on disease and facility indicator. The results of RDU are rational in N CHC, in contrast with BL CHC which is not rational with the results of the RDU in N CHC is 101.44% and BL CHC is 89.81%. The results of N CHC is better than BL CHC, which both CHCs have fulfilled the target of the government, for 68% in 2018. In both CHCs for the facility indicator, there are a DOEN and 20 essential medicines.

scholarly journals Hubungan antara paritas dengan persalinan letak sungsang

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
Lidia Widia
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Testing Data ◽  
Breech Birth ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Pregnant Mothers

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationshipbetween parity with the layout of Breech Birth on RSUD dr. H. AndiAbdurrahman Noor Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. This research methodis analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population in thisstudy were all women who registered in the Delivery Room on RSUDdr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu with asample of 510 respondents. The sampling technique used is totalsampling and testing data using chi-square test.The results showedrespondents who have breech deliveries of 210 respondents (41.2%)and normal delivery 300 respondents (58.8%). Of Chi-square testobtained There is a significant relationship between parity with breechdeliveries by value ñ = 0.000. The conclusion of this study therelationship between parity chest with breech deliveries in the DeliveryRoom RSUD dr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor Kabupaten TanahBumbu. Suggestions are expected for health workers to providecounseling to pregnant mothers and young checkups on a regularbasis in order to avoid breech.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERANAN KEPEMIMPINAN DENGAN DISIPLIN KERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN DI UPT PUSKESMAS PADANG BULAN TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Pinta Alfiani Telaumbanua ◽  
Rapael Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Discipline is a matter that becomes a benchmark to find out whether the overall role of the leader can be carried out properly or not. Discipline must be upheld in an organization, without the support of the discipline of health workers it is difficult to realize its goals, so discipline is the key to the success of an organization in achieving its goals. This type of research uses analytic survey method with cross sectional design, to explain the relationship between the role of leadership and work discipline at UPT Puskesmas Padang Bulan. With a total of 48 respondents, the total sampling technique is to make the entire population into the study sample. The results of bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square Test obtained p value = 0.004 (p value <0.05), meaning Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected, which means there was a significant relationship between communication with the workforce health discipline at the Padang Bulan Health Center UPT 2019. The results of bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square Test obtained p value = 0.001 (p value <0.05), meaning that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, which means there is a significant relationship between Direction and Guidance with the discipline of health workforce at UPT Padang Bulan Health Center in 2019. It is hoped that leaders will improve communication, direction and guidance for health workers to create a condition of good work discipline.

scholarly journals Medication Review for Hospitalized Pediatric Patient: Clinical Pharmacist Interventions

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 237-243
Author(s):  
Merve Nur Işık ◽  
Nazan Dalgıç ◽  
Betül Okuyan ◽  
Zeynep Yıldız Yıldırmak ◽  
Mesut Sancar
Keyword(s):  
Drug Use ◽  
Clinical Pharmacist ◽  
Medication Review ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Potential Drug ◽  
Drug Related Problems ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Rational Drug Use ◽  
Rational Drug

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate clinical pharmacist-led medication review service for hospitalized pediatric patients. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out between November 2017-April 2018 in an education and research hospital in Istanbul. Clinical pharmacist-led medication review was conducted by using Pharmaceutical Care Network Europe (PCNE) Classification V8.02 in hospitalized pediatric at general pediatric service. Potential drug-related problems (DRPs) were identified and classified. These DRPs were presented the physicians and the percentage of accepted recommendations by the physician were recorded. Results: Among forty-three patients (21 male and 22 female), the median age of them was calculated as 6 (3-36) months. Of them, 25.58% had 16 DRPs. The most common DRPs were associated with potential drug-drug interactions (n= 9); and dose selection (n= 5), which represented 56.25% and 31.25% of drug-related problems, respectively. It was observed that 63% of these problems were occurred during selection of drugs (at prescription level) according to PCNE classification. Of the clinical pharmacist’s recommendations regarding these DRPs, 87.5% were accepted by the physician. Conclusion: To optimize rational drug use, numerous studies related with clinical pharmacist-led medication review by using PCNE classification were present in adult patients; however, there was no sufficient studies conducted in pediatric patients. Clinical pharmacists have an important role in the classification of DRPs and to provide rational drug use in pediatric patients.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document