scholarly journals COLLABORATIVE LEARNING THROUGH LESSON STUDY IN PMRI TRAINING FOR PRIMARY SCHOOL PRE-SERVICE TEACHER: THE SIMULATION OF POLYGON MATTER

2022 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Anna Fauziah ◽  
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri ◽  
Zulkardi Zulkardi

Collaborative learning through lesson study has become one of the promising methods for improving the quality of education and improving teachers' quality, likewise with the PMRI approach. The combination of the two in the training for primary school pre-service teachers, specifically in the second simulation session, was observed and reported. This article aims to describe the collaboration process in the second session of the simulations about polygon learning at PMRI training for primary school pre-service teachers. A design research method of the development type was used in this study, only at the preliminary and development or prototyping phase. The research subjects are students of Primary School Pre-service Teachers of Sriwijaya University that consisted of eight students for the small group and 32 students for the field test. Data was collected through documentation, observation, and field notes. The result showed that there were good collaboration occurs between researcher-lecturer, lecturer-student, and between students at the plan-do-see-redesign stage of the lesson study.

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Fauziah ◽  
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri ◽  
Zulkardi Zulkardi ◽  
Somakim Somakim

Teachers’ pedagogical ability contributes significantly to their process and learning performance. To improve it, a development process is needed as long as they are still having their process of education or they are still teacher students. This study aimed to develop a valid and practical PMRI learning environment through lesson study which had a potential effect on improving the pedagogical abilities of pre-service primary school teachers. A design research method of development study type was used in this study consisting of three phases, namely the preliminary, development or prototyping phase, and assessment phase. The research subjects were 32 students of Primary School Teacher Education of Sriwijaya University. The data were collected using walkthrough, observation, documentation, questionnaires, interviews, and tests. The study produced a learning environment with a valid and practical Campus-School (CS) model and had a potential effect on improving teacher students' pedagogical ability. The learning environment was in the form of training on campus and implementation in schools. Based on the data analysis, the learning environment was able to produce pre-service primary education teachers understanding the PMRI through lesson study and design PMRI learning tools through a lesson study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Kemri Firdana ◽  
Ardipal Ardipal

This study aims to findstudents improvements in learning to sing local folk songs in unison singing through peer tutor method in class VII.1 at SMP Negeri 6 Sijunjung. This research was conducted in March-July 2020. The research subjects were 30 studentsof class VII.1 at SMP Negeri 6 Sijunjung. This study applied peer tutor method in learning music in unisono singing and wasconducted in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of 2 meetings. The 2 meetings consisted of four stages: planning, implementing actions, observing, reflecting, and evaluating. The data were collected through field notes, observations, performance tests, and interviews. The data analysis conducted was the result of implementing the actions taken. The results show that there is an improvement in unisonosinging ability by using peer tutor method forstudents in class VII.1 at SMP Negeri 6 Sijunjung. This improvement can be seen in the quality of the process shown through students’enthusiasm and activeness in learning music.The improvement in the result quality can be seen from the increase in score and average before and after the implementation. The average value before implementation is 44.12. In the first cycle the average value increases to 70.03, and in the second cycle it increases to 84.19.The average from pre-action to cycle II has increased by 40.07 and has met the Minimum Completion Criteria which is 75. From the above research, it is known that peer tutor method succeeds in improving student learning outcomes in singing local folk songs in class VII.1 at SMP Negeri 6 Sijunjung.Keywords: improvement, singing students, unisono, peer tutoring methods


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Poppy Trianti Rahayu ◽  
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri

This study aims to produce statistical learning designs in the introduction of the concept of average values and knowing student learning outcomes in learning average values by previously learning about the presentation of data consisting of tables and diagrams through learning trajectories and what happens during the learning process. This learning is based on Lesson Study for Learning Community (LSLC), the approach of Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI). This study uses a type of Design Research method research design type of validation study, which involves in MTs 1 in Palembang. There are three stages in design research type validation studies namely Preparing for the experiment in the form of literature study and the design of the Hypothetical Learning Trajectory (HLT); Design experiment in the form of a Preliminary Teaching Experiment (Pilot Experiment) and Teaching Experiment; and Restrospective analysis. The instruments used were written test, video and field notes. The results of learning experiments show that the design of learning provided has helped students understand the concept of Mean.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Misnar Misnar ◽  
Asrul Karim

<p align="center">Abstrak</p><p> </p><p>Bireuen Regency needs various supports from various parties both material and moral. During the learning that took place at SD Negeri 6 Kuta Blang, the teacher was less willing to observed by other teachers. Teachers are also not ready to accept criticism from others so that the attitude to be together with others (a way of life that is related) was still not implemented in the education system. The relationship between teachers in schools and even in classrooms had not yet materialized. The learning atmosphere that was runned in the class was still less able to compete with other students, besides that there was still needed to improve the quality of educators in learning. The learning model applied by the teacher did not fully support collaborative learning. Meanwhile, there are some teachers who have implemented small groups but the purpose of learning using collaborative has not been successful. This was because lack of the teacher ability in collaborative learning. In addition, not all the teachers got the chance to attend the training related to increase the learning. Disruption of information creates a sense of injustice and trust towards fellow teachers. Circumstances like this were also increasingly creating disharmony and are not mutually related to both fellow teachers and even the principal. These things were an educational phenomenon that was happening right now in the learning process at Elementary School 6 Kuta Blang. By presenting school reforms that are based on lesson studies have produced significant results both from the learning process that involves collaborative learning that was student-centered and collegiality at school that can form a learning community based on listening to pedagogy.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: School reform, lesson study, learning community</p><p align="center"><sup> </sup></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p>Kabupaten Bireuen membutuhkan berbagai dukungan dari berbagai pihak baik itu secara moril maupun materiil. Selama ini pembelajaran yang terjadi di SD Negeri 6 Kuta Blang, kurangnya keterbukaan guru untuk bersedia membuka kelas kepada sesama guru yang lain sehingga tidak terciptanya kolegalitas sesama para pendidik. Para guru juga  belum siap untuk menerima kritikan dari orang lain sehingga sikap untuk bisa bersama-sama dengan orang lain (<em>a way of assosiated living)</em> masih belum dijalankan dalam sistem pendidikan. Hubungan untuk saling mendengarkan antar sesama guru di sekolah bahkan di ruang kelas belum terwujud. Suasana pembelajaran yang dijalankan pada saat ini para peserta didik masih kurang mampu bersaing dengan siswa lain, selain itu masih diperlukan peningkatan mutu pendidik dalam pembelajaran. Model pembelajaran yang diterapkan oleh guru belum sepenuhnya secara collaborative learning walaupun ada sebagian guru sudah menerapkan dalam kelompok-kelompok kecil tetapi tujuan dari pembelajaran yang bersifat kolaboratif belum tercapai. Hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya pengetahuan guru terhadap pembelajaran yang bersifat <em>collaborative learning</em>. Selain itu, tidak meratanya para guru untuk mengikuti berbagai pelatihan pembelajaran dan ada sebagian guru yang sudah mengikuti pelatihan tidak mensosialisasikan kembali kepada guru-guru yang lain. Terputusnya informasi terciptanya rasa ketidakadilan dan kepercayaan terhadap sesama guru. Keadaan seperti ini juga semakin terciptanya ketidakharmonisan dan tidak saling menghargai baik sesama guru bahkan kepada kepada kepala sekolah. Hal-hal ini merupakan fenoma pendidikan yang terjadi saat ini dalam proses pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 6 Kuta Blang. Dengan adanya reformasi sekolah yang berbasis <em>lesson study</em> telah menunjukkan hasil yang siknifikan baik dari proses pembelajaran yang bersifat <em>collaborative learning</em> yang berpusat pada peserta didik maupun kolegalitas disekolah yang dapat membentuk <em>learning community </em>berdasarkan <em>listening pedagogy</em>.</p><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: Reformasi Sekolah, Lesson Study, Learning Community


Author(s):  
César A. Collazos ◽  
Luis A. Guerrero ◽  
Jose A. Pino ◽  
Flavia M. Santoro ◽  
Marcos Borges ◽  
...  

Several groupware tools have been implemented within Computer Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) research groups in order to test ideas and concepts currently being studied. It is very important to perform pilot-evaluations with these systems. The CSCW Lab is an environment for evaluating groupware within research groups. Four dimensions in assessing groupware were identified: context, collaboration, usability, and cultural impacts. In this chapter, the authors present a proposal to detail the collaboration level, specifically for CSCL domain applications. Understanding and analyzing the collaborative learning process requires a fine-grained sequential analysis of the group interaction in the context of learning goals. Several researchers in the area of cooperative work take as success criterion the quality of the group outcome. Nevertheless, recent findings are giving more importance to the quality of the “cooperation process” itself. The proposed model includes a set of guidelines to evaluate the usage of CSCL tools within a collaboration process defined along with the learning objectives. The authors have defined an experiment with a software tool instrumented to gather information that allowed them to verify the presence of a set of cooperation indicators, which in turn helped to determine the quality of the work process.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-254
Author(s):  
Lesmi Atika

The purpose of this study was to improve the quality of mathematics learning in determining FPB and KPK through the application of the NHT type cooperative learning model to grade VI students of SDN 1 Sukarame, Sukarame District, Bandar Lampung. This type of research is a classroom action research with two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. In each cycle, two meetings were held. The research subjects were 22 students of class VI SDN 1 Sukarame in the 2018/2019 academic year, consisting of 16 boys and 6 girls. Data collection techniques using tests, observations / observations, field notes, and documentation. The results of the research is that through the application of the Numbered Head Together (NHT) learning method in mathematics learning, the material determines FPB and KPK to improve teacher skills, student activities, and student learning outcomes of Class VI SDN Sukarame for the 2018/2019 academic year. Suggestions are given that teachers should use innovative models and varied media in learning.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Darma Ekawati ◽  
Jumarniati Jumarniati

This research is a descriptive study that aims to learn about the activities and abilities of students in learning real analysis. Subject in this study were students on semester VI of academic year  2016/2017. This research implement cooperative learning model through lesson study in real analysis subject that held in March and April 2017. Data was collected by planning, implementation, and reflection (see).  This research was conducted to observe the increase in the activities and abilities of students in each cycle. The general-stage of this research is: (a) formulates student abilities, (b) observes research subjects, (c) performs data collection, (d) performs data analysis in each cycle, (e) performs discussion of analysis results, (f)  performs the conclusions. Results of the study are (1) the activities of students using cooperative learning models through lesson study in the real analysis subjects are increasing; (2) the ability of students to solve real analysis problems are improved; (3) lecturer and student need to create good circumstances to motivate student; (4) Lecturer get suggestion from colleagues to improve the quality of learning.   Keywords: Cooperative learning model, Lesson study, Activity, Analysis Real.


Author(s):  
Chusnal Ainy ◽  
Shoffan Shoffa ◽  
Sandha Soemantri

Abstrak Lembaga Pendidikan Tenaga Kependidikan (LPTK) sudah sepatutnya memperhatikan mutu pendidikan lembaganya berupa kualitas dosen dalam memahami dan menyampaikan materi serta kualitas perkuliahan dalam cara penyampaian materi yang baik, pemilihan metode yang tepat, serta mahasiswa yang berpartisipasi aktif. Peningkatan kualitas perkuliahan telah banyak dilakukan namun masih belum banyak hasilnya. Untuk itulah Prodi Pendidikan Matematika Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (FKIP) Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya (UMSurabaya) perlu melakukan penelitian berkaitan dengan peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran tersebut. Salah satu upaya untuk memenuhi peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran  tersebut adalah dengan melakukan penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan model Lesson Study (LS) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dosen dan kualitas pembelajaran dalam mata kuliah Kalkulus I.  Lesson Study (LS) merupakan suatu model pembinaan profesi pendidik yang melalui pengkajian pembelajaran secara kolaboratif, berkelanjutan, dan berlandaskan prinsip-prinsip kolegialitas yang saling membantu dalam belajar untuk membangun komunitas belajar. Lesson study adalah suatu model pembinaan profesi pendidik dalam rangka mewujudkan prestasi dan atmosfer akademik secara kolaboratif dan berkelanjutan berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip kolegialitas dan mutual learning untuk membangun learning community.Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tentang bagaimana pelaksanaan Lesson Study (LS), bagaimana peningkatan kemampuan dosen, serta bagaimana peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran pada perkuliahan mata kuliah Kalkulus I. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah gabungan antara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data kuantitatif menggambarkan kondisi nyata data yang diteliti, sedangkan data kualitatif menjadi pelengkap data kuantitatif yang bertujuan mempelajari dan mendeskripsikan fenomena-fenomena yang diperoleh dari lapangan. Subjek penelitian adalah dua puluh sembilan orang mahasiswa yang mengikuti perkuliahan mata kuliah Kalkulus I tahun akademik 2015-2016. Dosen yang terlibat dalam tim kelompok bidang keahlian sebanyak empat orang. Observer dirangkap oleh tim KBK yang tidak menjadi dosen model. Dosen model yang ditunjuk adalah salah satu anggota tim KBK secara bergantian yang ditentukan dalam musyawarah.Setelah melalui 3 siklus proses pembelajaran, Lesson Study (LS) memberikan dampak yang cukup signifikan. Peningkatan pembelajaran dan peningkatan penguasaan dosen pada setiap siklus terlihat dari hasil kuesioner kepuasan mahasiswa. Dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2 mengalami kenaikan sebesar 218, sedangkan dari siklus 2 ke siklus 3 mengalami kenaikan sebesar 291. Peningkatan juga terlihat dari hasil tes dan ketuntasan yang dicapai oleh lebih dari 65% mahasiswa.   Abstract The Institute of Teacher Education should pay attention to the education quality of its institutions in the form of lecturer quality in understanding and delivering the material and the quality of lectures such as good material delivery, selection of appropriate methods, and how to involve students actively participate in the learning process. Much improvement in the quality of lectures has been done but there are still not many results. For this reason, Teaching and Education Faculty (FKIP) Mathematics Education Study Program of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya (UMSurabaya) needs to conduct research related to improving the quality of learning. This study used Lesson Study (LS) to improve the ability of lecturers and the quality of learning in Calculus I. Lesson Study (LS) is a model of educator professional development through the study of collaborative and sustainable learning, based on the principles of collegiality that help each other to build a learning community. Besides, it is also conducted to realize academic atmosphere and achievements collaboratively and sustainably based on collegiality principles and mutual learning to build learning community.This study aims to describe how the implementation of Lesson Study (LS), how to improve the ability of lecturers, and how to improve the quality of learning in the course of Calculus I. The approach used in this study is a combination of qualitative and quantitative. Quantitative data illustrates the real conditions of the data under study, while qualitative data complements quantitative data which aims to study and describe phenomena obtained from the field. The research subjects were 29 students who enroll Calculus I in the academic year 2015-2016. Four lecturers in the Expertise Group Team were involved. The Observer was held by the team which did not become a lecturer model. The appointed lecturer is one of the members of the team alternately specified in the deliberation.After going through 3 learning process cycles, Lesson Study (LS) has a significant impact. Improved learning and increased mastery of lecturers in each cycle can be seen from the results of the student satisfaction questionnaire. From cycle 1 to cycle 2 there was a score increase of 218, while from cycle 2 to cycle 3 it increased by 291. The increase was also seen from the results of tests and completeness achieved by more than 65% of students. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 243
Author(s):  
Achmad Supriyanto ◽  
Wasih DS ◽  
Roni Herdianto

<pre><strong>Abstrack:</strong> This School Action Research aims to uncover and describe teacher competencies in developing Lesson Plans, and implementing lesson studies. This SAR was designed with the Mc Taggart's classroom action research design in two action cycles. The research subjects were 11 elementary school teachers. The research instrument was developed by researchers in the form of work tables 1-5 to collect teacher competency data designing 10 components of lesson plans, and field notes to record the implementation of lesson study. The data collected was reduced to two main data, analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively using the mean and percentage techniques. The results of SAR cycle 1 showed that the competence to design the components of the lesson plan with a C value was 50%, a competence with a B value was, and the rest of 10% need further guidance. The results of SAR cycle 2 showed that 100% of teacher could achieve B value in designing lesson plans. Thus, it is proven that lesson study can improve teacher competence in developing lesson plans. </pre><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah ini bertujuan mengungkap dan mendeskripsikan kompetensi guru mengembangkan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran dan pelaksanaan <em>lesson study</em>. Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah ini dirancang dengan rancangan penelitian tindakan kelas model Mc.Taggart dalam dua siklus tindakan. Subjek penelitian 11 orang guru SD. Instrumen penelitian dikembangkan oleh peneliti berupa tabel kerja 1-5, untuk menghimpun data kompetensi guru merancang 10 komponen RPP, dan catatan lapangan untuk mencatat pelaksanaan lesson study. Data yang terkumpul direduksi menjadi dua data utama, dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan teknik rerata dan persentase. Hasil PTS siklus I menunjukkan 50% kompetensi merancang komponen RPP dengan nilai C, 40 % nilai B, 10% nilai dengan predikat perlu bimbingan. Hasil Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah siklus II 100% kompetensi merancang komponen RPP dengan nilai B. Jadi, terbukti <em>lesson study</em> dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru mengembangkan RPP.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
A Wahab Jufri ◽  
Agus Ramdani ◽  
Jamaluddin Jamaluddin ◽  
Afriana Azizah

Lesson Study has been adopted as an effort to improve the quality of education in many countries. Scientific literacy and pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) are two indicators of quality education which most agree are important considerations for science teachers This research has been undertaken by following a lesson study-based action research intervention. The objectives were to analyze its effects on development of prospective science teacher (PST) scientific literacy and PCK indicators. Research subjects were 32 fourth semester PSTs enrolled in Strategies for Teaching Biology course. The research was conducted in three cycles with a plan-do-see phase in each cycle. The data were obtained from PSTs’ tasks and analyzed by comparing the mean score gained for two indicators of scientific literacy and three indicators of students’ PCK. Results of this study indicates that the mean scores gained in each indicator of scientific literacy and PCK were higher in the third and second cycles of lesson study when compared to the first cycle. Therefore it can be concluded that implementing lesson study based action research brought about improvement the PSTs’ scientific literacy and PCK, as well as the quality of teaching and learning processes. Key words: lesson study, scientific literacy, pedagogical content knowledge


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