scholarly journals Using a Computerised Graphics Package to Achieve a Technology-Oriented Classroom

2009 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 439-444
Author(s):  
Francisca Aladejana ◽  
Lanre Idowu
Keyword(s):  
Fine Arts ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Theoretical Frameworks ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Junior Secondary School ◽  
Board Test ◽  
Junior Secondary ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Paper Form

The present situation in Nigeria involves students of fine arts, a practical-oriented subject, being exposed to poor methods of teaching with consequent poor performances. This study examined the extent to which the use of a computerised graphics package could make the classroom technology-oriented and affect the performance of learners. This is predicated on the theoretical frameworks of constructivism and Gagne's learning theory. The research design is the pretest-posttest control group design. The research instruments are the Graphic Design Achievement Test designed from the Revised Minnesota Paper Form Board Test and CorelDraw 10. They were administered to 60 junior secondary school students selected using stratified random sampling. The results show a significant difference in the performance of students exposed to the computerised graphics package as those exposed to the computerised graphics package performed significantly better in graphics than those exposed to the conventional teaching methods.

scholarly journals INCREASED CAPACITY OF THE UNDERSTANDING OF THE CONCEPT AND THE ABILITY TO SOLVE PROBLEMS THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MODEL OF TEACHING MATHEMATICS REALISTIC BASED ON COGNITIVE CONFLICT STUDENTS

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Dewi Herawaty ◽  
Rusdi Rusdi
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Cognitive Conflict ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Mathematics ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Junior Secondary School ◽  
Junior Secondary ◽  
Level 3 ◽  
High Level

This research aims at: 1) the influence of the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics realistic based on cognitive conflict students to the ability to understanding the concept and troubleshooting capabilities; 2) determine the larger capacity of the understanding of the concept through the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics realistic based on cognitive conflict junior secondary school students the City of Bengkulu. 3) determine the great improvement of the ability to solve problems through the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics realistic based on cognitive conflict SMP students Bengkulu City.To achieve the goal of this research is to apply Research Design pseudo experiments with research design Pretest-Postest Nonequivalent Control Group Design, with the test instrument the ability to understanding the concept and test the troubleshooting capabilities. The data has been analyzed using the test gains. The results of this research is 1) the ability of understanding the concept and troubleshooting class experiment the given learning with PMR is better than with the ability to understanding the concept and troubleshooting control classes assigned to conventional mathematics lesson; 2) increase the ability of the understanding of the concept through the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics based on cognitive conflict SMP students Bengkulu City is significant with the index gain of 0,755 (high-level); 3) increase the ability to solve problems through the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics based on cognitive conflict SMP students Bengkulu City is significant with the index gain of 0,500 level (is).

scholarly journals INCREASED CAPACITY OF THE UNDERSTANDING OF THE CONCEPT AND THE ABILITY TO SOLVE PROBLEMS THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MODEL OF TEACHING MATHEMATICS REALISTIC BASED ON COGNITIVE CONFLICT STUDENTS

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Herawaty ◽  
Rusdi Rusdi
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Cognitive Conflict ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Mathematics ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Junior Secondary School ◽  
Junior Secondary ◽  
Level 3 ◽  
High Level

This research aims at: 1) the influence of the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics realistic based on cognitive conflict students to the ability to understanding the concept and troubleshooting capabilities; 2) determine the larger capacity of the understanding of the concept through the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics realistic based on cognitive conflict junior secondary school students the City of Bengkulu. 3) determine the great improvement of the ability to solve problems through the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics realistic based on cognitive conflict SMP students Bengkulu City.To achieve the goal of this research is to apply Research Design pseudo experiments with research design Pretest-Postest Nonequivalent Control Group Design, with the test instrument the ability to understanding the concept and test the troubleshooting capabilities. The data has been analyzed using the test gains. The results of this research is 1) the ability of understanding the concept and troubleshooting class experiment the given learning with PMR is better than with the ability to understanding the concept and troubleshooting control classes assigned to conventional mathematics lesson; 2) increase the ability of the understanding of the concept through the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics based on cognitive conflict SMP students Bengkulu City is significant with the index gain of 0,755 (high-level); 3) increase the ability to solve problems through the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics based on cognitive conflict SMP students Bengkulu City is significant with the index gain of 0,500 level (is).

Card Games and Algebra Tic Tacmatics on Achievement of Junior Secondary II Students in Algebraic Expressions

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Okpube Nnaemeka Michael ◽  
N. M. Anugwo
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Algebraic Expressions ◽  
Card Games ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Junior Secondary ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Measurement And Evaluation ◽  
And Algebra

This study investigated the Card Games and Algebra tic-Tacmatics on Junior Secondary II Students’ Achievement in Algebraic Expressions. Three research questions and three null hypotheses guided the study. The study adopted the pre-test, post-test control group design. A total of two hundred and forty (240) Junior Secondary School II students were used as sample for this study. The experimental group was taught using games while the control group was taught using the conventional (lecture) method. Algebraic Achievement Test (AAT) was used to collect data for this study. AAT was validated by three experts in mathematics education and measurement and evaluation respectively. The reliability index of AAT was 0.79. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions while ANCOVA was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study showed among others that there was a significant difference between students taught algebraic expressions with games and those taught without games, there was also a significant difference between the achievement of males and females taught algebraic expressions with games and those taught without games in favour of the males.

scholarly journals Stimulating Students’ Argumentation using Drawing – based Modeling on The Concept of Ecosystem

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
E N Sumarni ◽  
A Widodo ◽  
R Solihat
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Data ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Level 2

<p class="Abstract">Drawing – based modeling as learning approach, it allows students to create models based on drawing which help them to run a simulation. Students can use drawing–based modeling to learn a pair of interacting population known as predato–prey system while they usually conducted practicum using diagram of organisms. This study was to explore students’ argumentation and students’ understanding on the concept of the ecosystem. The study was conducted quasi – experimental using the matching – only post-test – only control group design. The participants consist of 60 grade 10 senior high school students in Subang, West Java. They are placed into two groups, 30 students in the experimental group and 30 students in the control group. Data was collected through argumentation test and selected response test for assessing students’ understanding. Students’ argumentation were analyzed using Toulmin’s argumentation pattern and statistical analysis. The result showed there is no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group for students’ argumentation. Most of the students are predominantly at level 2. But the coherency of arguments of the experimental group is more coherent than the control group. It means that the students in experimental group can make logical claim and supported by the correct and relevant grounds (data, warrant, and backing). The result of students’ understanding showed there is a significant mean score between the experimental group and the control group whether 72.33 for the experimental group and 62.13 for the control group</p>

scholarly journals The Implementation of Tactical Approach in Developing Football Games Performance and Understanding of Junior High School Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Sucipto
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Mean Difference ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference

The purpose of this study was to implement the tactical approach in developing junior high school students’ understanding and games performance in football. The method used in this research was experimental method with pre-test post-test control group design. The research involved two groups, including experimental group with tactical approach intervention and a group with technical approach intervention for developing understanding and skills in playing football of junior high school students. Two instruments were used in this study, namely (1) cognition instrument, multiple choice type, with C1 to C3 difficulty levels to measure students’ understanding in football games learning and (2) Game Performance Assessment Instrumen (GPAI) for measuring football games performance. The reseach involved junior high school students in Bandung. The data collected were analysed by using one-way MANOVA to see the relationship between the groups related to the development of uderstanding and enjoyment. The result of the analysis showed that the t value of understanding variable was -1.64 and significant at the level 0,05 (0,05≤ 0,05) with mean differences -1.32. It showed that there was a significant difference between the tactical and technical group in understanding aspect. Meanwhile, in football games performancevariable, the t value was -5.71 and significant at the level 0,00 (0,00 ≤ 0,05) with mean difference -3.97. It showed that there was a significant difference between the tactical and technical group in football playing skills. According to the result of analysis, it concludes that (1) The implementation of the tactical approach had an effect on students’ understanding in football games learning, (2) The implementation of tactical approach had an effect on games performance of the students in football games learning. AbstrakTujuan utama penelitian ini adalah mengimplementasikan pendekatan taktis terhadap pengembangan pemahaman dan keterampilan bermain sepak bola siswa SMP. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan rancangan pretest posttest control group design. Melibatkan  dua kelompok, yaitu satu kelompok eksperimen dengan intervensi pendekatan taktis dan satu kelompok dengan intervensi pendekatan teknis (tradisional) terhadap pengembangan  pemahaman  dan keterampilan bermain sepakbola siswa SMP. Terdapat dua instrument yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu (1) instrument kognisi jenis multiple choise pada tingkat kesukaran C1 sampai dengan C3 yang akan digunakan untuk mengukur pemahaman siswa dalam permbelajaran bermain sepak bola, (2) instrument tes keterampilan bermain sepakbola dengan menggunakan Game Permomance Assessment Instrumen (GPAI). Penelitian akan dilakukan pada siswa-siswi SMP dilingkungan kota Bandung. Semua data yang diperoleh akan analisis dengan menggunakan teknik manova satu jalur yang bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh antar kelompok baik pada pengembangan pemahaman dan kesenangan secara bersama-sama maupun masing-masing variabel. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa pada variable pemahaman diperoleh nilai t sebesar -1.64 dan signifikan pada 0,05 (0,05 ≤ 0,05) dengan mean difference sebesar -1.32. Hal tersebut menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok taktis dan teknis terhadap pemahaman Sedangkan pada variable keterampilan bermain sepak bola diperoleh nilai t sebesar -5.71 dan signifikan pada 0,00 (0,00 ≤ 0,05) dengan mean difference sebesar -3.97. Hal tersebut menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok taktis dan teknis terhadap keterampilan bermain sepak bola. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa (1) Implementasi pendekatan taktis memberikan pengaruh terhadap pemahaman siswa dalam pembalajaran sepak bola, (2) Implementasi pendekatan taktis memberikan pengaruh terhadap keterampilan dasar bermain sepak bola siswa dalam pembalajaran sepak bola.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Field Trip terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Sains dan Sikap terhadap Sains Siswa SMA pada Materi Ekosistem

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Anita Nurlela Dinata ◽  
Yusuf Hilmi Adisendjaja ◽  
Amprasto Amprasto
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Scientific Literacy ◽  
Field Trip ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The aim of this research is to know the influence of field trip on scientific literacy and attitude towards science of senior high school students before and after the field trip implemetation in ecosystem learning. The research was conducted in SMAN I Pangalengan. The method which was used in this research is Quasi Experimental with Nonequivalent Control Group Design as the design. The result shows that there are significant difference in scientific literacy between the control class where discussion was applied and the experimental class where field trip was applied, with t = 0.003 and α = 0.05. The result also shows that there is a significant attitude between the control and experimental class, with t = 0.003 and α = 0.05. Those results show that field trip gives significant effect on high school student's scientific literacy and attitude towards science in ecosystem concept.

scholarly journals MODEL QUANTUM WRITING BERBASIS KECERDASAN INTERPERSONAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS ARTIKEL (EKSPERIMEN KUASI PADA SISWA SMA TALENTA BANDUNG)

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Rendy Triandy ◽  
Aries Setia Nugraha ◽  
Adi Rustandi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Model Based ◽  
Significant Difference

The aim of this research was to determine the profile of learning, the learning process and the effectiveness of the application of quantum writing model based of interpersonal intelligence in teaching high school students write articles on subjects Talenta Bandung High School. The reseach design used is Nonequivalen (pretest-posttest) Control Group Design, which is a quasi-experimental research using all subjects in the study group (intac group) for treatment, instead of using subjects drawn randomly. Data collection instruments used were a matter of a test to measure the ability to write articles and guides observation and interviews. Analysis data technique used was Statistic Descrivtif, t test (paired-sample t-test) and independent sample t-test using SPSS version 22. The results showed that the learning profile is still using the curriculum KTSP, while directing students to the learning process easier to develop ideas into writing through the application of quantum writing model based of interpersonal intelligence. Hypothesis test results mean gain score on the test t-table  is 0, 001 is smaller than the real level of testing (α) of 0.05, which means that Ho refused and Ha is received, there is a significant difference between the results of the experimental class learning with learning outcomes in control class. This shows that the quantum writing model of based interpersonal intelligence can improve students' ability to write articles in Indonesian subjects in Talenta Bandung high school.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN SISWA MENGENAI HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR SEBAGAI WARGA NEGARA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 967
Author(s):  
Hendra Prasetia
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Group Research ◽  
Significant Difference

ABSTRACTThis study aimed to research the effect of problem based learning on students' understanding of the rights and obligations of primary school students as citizenship. The type of the research was experimental research with pretest-posttest control group research design. Results of testing the hypothesis that t value obtained is equal to 5.216 and a significance value of 0.000. Thus the t value obtained is greater than t table (5.216> 2.408), while the significance value is smaller than the value of α (0.000 <0.05). Based on these results, the hypothesis is accepted, meaning that a significant difference between problem-based learning, the students' understanding of the rights and obligations of primary school students as citizenship. Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Students Understanding, the Rights and Duties of Students. ABSTRAK                                                                                          Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model Pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap pemahaman siswa mengenai hak dan kewajiban siswa sekolah dasar sebagai warga negara. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan bentuk desain penelitian pretest-posttest control group design. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menjelaskan nilai t hitung yang didapat yaitu sebesar 5.216 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000, hasil pengujian hipotesis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa nilai t hitung yang didapat lebih besar dari nilai t dalam tabel (5,216>2,408) sedangkan nilai signifikansi tersebut lebih kecil dari nilai α (0,000<0,05). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, maka hipotesis diterima, artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pembelajaran berbasis masalah, terhadap pemahaman siswa akan hak dan kewajiban siswa sekolah dasar sebagai warga negara. Kata Kunci : Pembelajaran Berdasarkan Masalah, Pemahaman Siswa, Hak dan kewajiban siswa.

scholarly journals Penerapan Model Pembelajaran OPEK Fisika pada Materi Suhu dan Kalor dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Practical Skill Siswa SMA

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Afriyanti Afriyanti ◽  
Yosaphat Sumardi
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Practical Approach ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Practical Skill ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Physics Instruction ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Instruction Model

<p class="AbstractEnglish"><strong>Abstract:</strong>. The contribution of physics instruction in the schools to face the ASEAN Economic Community can be realized by applying the instruction model that focus on the theoretical approach and practical approach. OPEK Physics instruction model is the instruction model based on  practical approach by stimulating the practical skills of students. This study aims to examine the effect of the use of OPEK Physics instruction model on temperature and heat material to increase practical skill of the high school students. This study was conducted at SMAN 7 Yogyakarta by using pretest-posttest control group design. Practical skill  of students are measured by tests and observations sheet. The results of this study is that there is a significant difference in the improvement of practical skill of the students who are taught by using OPEK Physics instruction model those who are taught not by using this intruction model.  </p><p class="KeywordsEngish"> </p><p class="AbstrakIndonesia"><strong>Abstrak:</strong><strong> </strong>Kontribusi pembelajaran fisika di sekolah dalam menghadapi Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN dapat diwujudkan dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran yang mengedepankan pendekatan teoritis dan pendekatan praktik. Model pembelajaran OPEK Fisika merupakan model pembelajaran yang berbasis pendekatan praktik dengan menstimulus <em>practical skill</em> siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran OPEK Fisika pada materi suhu dan kalor terhadap peningkatan <em>practical skill</em> siswa SMA. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMAN 7 Yogyakarta dengan menggunakan desain penelitian <em>pretest-posttest control group design</em>. <em>Practical skill</em>  siswa diukur dengan tes dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan peningkatan practical skill yang signifikan antara siswa yang dibimbing dengan model pembelajaran OPEK Fisika dan siswa yang tidak menggunakan model tersebut.</p><p class="KataKunci"><strong></strong><em><br /></em></p>

scholarly journals The Impact of Podcasts on EFL Students’ Listening Comprehension

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tryanti R. Abdulrahman ◽  
Nonny Basalama ◽  
Moh. Rizky Widodo
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Listening Comprehension ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Experimental Group

This research has objective to investigate students’ listening comprehension through the use of podcast in EFL classroom. 60 high school students in Indonesia were taken as sample for this research with distribution of 30 students in experiment class and 30 students in control class. The samples were taken by using cluster random sampling. Quasi-experimental method with the post-test only control group design was applied in this research. In addition, a survey questionnaire was administered to experimental group to explore their perception on the use of podcast instruction in teaching listening. Findings revealed that there is a significant difference of post-test score between two groups, favoring experimental group. Data analysis using one way ANOVA showed significance value (sig. 0.010) is lower than &lt; 0.05 which interpreted that Podcast has significant impact on students’ listening comprehension. Additionally, the result of questionnaire indicated that students have positive attitude toward the use of podcast in listening classroom. Students perceived that podcasts provided authentic materials, interesting activities including listening exercises and meaningful tasks for them so they felt more motivated to learn English. This study recommended that teacher may utilize podcast in teaching listening considering its effectiveness as technology based learning tool.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document