scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL POLYA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS V SD

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Pt. Nanci Riastini ◽  
I Kd. Agus Mustika

This study aimed at investigating different performances in solving mathematical problems of fifth grade students who attends learning process in polya model and students who attends learning process which not used polya model in Cluster I Airlangga Mendoyo Sub-district in academic year 2016/2017. This study was a quasi-experimental research that is post-test only control group design. The population of this study was all of fifth grade students of elementary school in Cluster I Airlangga Mendoyo Sub-district. The population of the study consisted of eleven classes with 183 students. Random sampling technique was used to determine the sample of the study. The data collection was conducted through test. The instrument of the data collection was essay test. The data collected through test was analyzed descriptively to find out the mean, median, mode and inferentially by conducting t-test (polled variance). The result of hypothesis testing shows that there is significant difference of students’ ability in solving mathematical problem between students who attend learning process in polya model and students who attend a learning process which not use polya model. The finding indicates that learning process in polya model make students to actively participate in discussion to solve mathematical problem presented. Furthermore, the phases of polya model train students to work systematically in solving the problem. Thus, polya model give significant effect on fifth grade students’ ability in solving mathematical problem in Cluster I Airlangga Mendoyo Sub-district in academic year 2016/2017.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Dewa Gede Suta Widura

This study aimed to determine significant difference of science learning results between group of students who had been taught with CORE course assisted with visual media and group of students with conventional course. Fifth grade students of SD Gugus IV in Gianyar regency in academic year 2017/2018 were chosen as the object of this research.This research was quasi-experimental design and used post-test only control group design. Population of this research was 131 fifth grade students of SD Gugus IV in Gianyar regency in academic year 2017/2018. Researcher used random sampling technique in form of lottery to choose research sample. As the result, fifth grade students of SD Negeri 1 Samplangan and SD Negeri 3 Beng were chosen as the research sample. Data of learning science result were gathered using Objective Test and Essay. Gained data were analyzed using descriptive statistic and inferential statistic (t-test). Result shows tarithmetic is bigger than ttable (tarithmetic 5.447 > ttable 2.000). This shows that there is significant difference of science learning result between group of students who had been taught with CORE course assisted with visual media and group of students with conventional course. The result shows CORE course assisted with visual media gives influence towards fifth grade students science learning results of SD Gugus IV in Gianyar regency. Key words: CORE model, visual media, science learning result.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 248
Author(s):  
Made Ari aditia ◽  
I Gede Margunayasa ◽  
Ni nyoman Kusmariatni

The research aimed to determine the differences of Science learning outcomes between students who were given Learning Cycle 5E model with the help of picture media and students who were given conventional learning in the fifth-grade students in Cluster IV District of Gianyar, Gianyar regency in the academic year 2017/2018. This research was quasi-experimental design and used post-test only control group design. The population of this research was all of the fifth-grade students in Cluster IV District of Gianyar, Gianyar regency in the academic year 2017/2018 which consisted 131 people. Sampling used simple random sampling technique by lottery. The samples of this research were 17 fifth grade students of SD (Elementary) Negeri 3 Samplangan and 17 fifth grade students of SD (Elementary) Negeri 2 Beng. The student science score as the data of this research was collected by using the objective test in the form of multiple choice. The data obtained were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics (t-test). The result of t-test analysis obtained t count 4,01 and t table = 2,037. There were significant differences of Science learning outcomes between students who were given Learning Cycle 5E model with the help of picture media and the students who were given conventional.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Eri Kumala Dewi

This research’s aims to know the significant difference of science competence between the group students with the Project Based Learning model assisted by outdoor media companed to group of students conventional method for fifth grade students of SD Gugus II in North Kuta academic year of 2017/2018. This research is an experiment with the research design used is  non-equivalent control group design. The populations of this research are all of the students of fifth grade which amount 334 students. The sample is determined by random sampling technique. The sample is students of fifth grade A in  SD Number  1 Tibubeneng totaled 39 students as the experimental group and students of fifth grade A in SD Number 2 Tibubeneng totaled 33 students as the control group. Data collection technique using testing technique by objective test type multiple choice regular. Technique data abalysis using the t test. The results showed that tcount = 3,890 and at significance level 5% and dk = 70 obtained ttable = 2,000 sehingga tcount = 3,890 > ttable = 2,000. Based on the criteria  for testing, then H0  is rejected and Ha is accepted. The velue of science competence group with the Project Based Learning model assisted by outdoor media is  82,18, and group of students with the conventional method is 75,76. Based on these result Project Based Learning model assisted by outdoor media environment affect the science competence fifth grade students of SD Gugus II North Kuta academic year of 2017/2018.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 312
Author(s):  
Ni made Pratiwi satriani ◽  
Ketut Pudjawan ◽  
I made Suarjana

This study is aimed at finding out the significant difference of natural science learning result between group of students who took the ARIAS learning with an ice breaker model and group of students who took conventional learning on the fifth grade students of elementary school in Cluster II Sukasada subdiscrit in academic year of 2017/2018.This was a type of quasi experimental study,using post test only non-equivalent control group design. The population of this study was students of the fifth grade in Cluster II Sukasada subdiscrit in academic year of 2017/2018.The samples of this study were the fifth grade students of SDN 1 Pegayaman with consisted of 32 students as the experiment group and SDN 3 Gitgit with consisted of 30 students as the control group. The sampling technique used in this research was the random sampling technique. The collected data in this research were analyzed by using test method with objective test instrument. The obtained data was then analyzed by using descriptive statistic and inferential (t-test). Based on the mean calculations of natural science learning result of the group of students who took ARIAS learning with an ice breaker that is 24,03 better than who took conventional learning that is 14,30. That means, there is significant difference on the natural science learning result between group ofstudents who took the ARIAS learning with an ice breaker model and group of the students who took conventional learning. This indicates that ARIAS learning with ice breaker take effect toward natural science learning result of the fifth grade elementary school students in Cluster II Sukasada subdiscrit in academic year of 2017/2018.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Suyatni ◽  
Ndara Tanggu Rendra ◽  
Ni Wayan Rati

This study is aimed at investigating the difference of students’ civics achievement between those who are taught by Think Pair Share model based on concept mapping and those who are taught by conventional learning model of the fifth grade students in Elementary School of Cluster I in Petang District. It is a quasi-experimental research using non-equivalent post-test only control group design. The population of this research is 102 students in grade V in Elementary School of Cluster I Petang District. The samples of this research are fifth grade students of SD Negeri 3 Carangsari as experimental group and fifth grade students of SD Negeri 1 Carangsari as control group. The data of civics achievement were collected by using multiple choice tests. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistical analysis (t-test). The result showed that tcount= 3,83 and ttable = 2,03 (tcount>ttable) which can be concluded that there are significant difference between the students’ civics achievement between those who were taught by Think Pair Share learning model based on concept mapping and those who were taught by the conventional learning model in grade V in Elementary School of Cluster I Petang District of Badung Regency in academic year 2017/2018.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Darmawansyah Darmawansyah ◽  
Cawang Cawang ◽  
Rody Putra Sartika

ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the effect of booklet-based on PQ4R learning method. Using quasi experimental method, as well as nonequivalent control group design, this study employed students of grade X as the samples (Grade XA as the control group and grade XB as the experiment group). They were selected by using purposive sampling technique. The data collection tools used were essay and interview. While the data collection technique employed were measurement and direct communication. The study revealed that the average posttest score of the experiment group was 83,68, while the average posttest score of the experiment group was 83,68. Hence the experiment group was distributively considered normal. The homogeneity test indicated that both groups were homogenous (sig value 0,0522>0,05). However, the hypothetical test of t independent sample with α=0,05 discovered T account of 2,960>560. This value indicated that there was a significant difference of students’ learning achievement by using booklet based PQ4R method and lecturing method in chemical bonding class at grade X of SMA Negeri 1 Pengkadan. The result of effect size value was 0,81 which entailed the highest level of the effect (28,20%).Keywords: Booklet, Learning achievement, Chemical bonding, Method of Preview, Question,Read, Reflection, Recite and Review (PQ4R)


2018 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 00014
Author(s):  
Andarini Permata Cahyaningtyas ◽  
Ali Mustadi

The purposes of this study are to find out the effect of REAP strategy on reading comprehension of the fifth grade elementary students of third cluster of Kotagede Yogyakarta. The research method in this study was quasi-experimental with Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The population was all of fifth grade elementary students of third cluster of Kotagede Yogyakarta. The sample was fifth grade students of SD Baluwarti, SD Kotagede 1, and SD Kotagede 5 Yogyakarta that were establised by cluster random sampling technique. The data were collected using tests. The validity of the instrument was measured in terms of content and construct validity. The reliability of the instrument was stated good with the score of Cronbach’s Alpha = 0,734. The data of this study were analized by independent sample t-test and Manova with Hotteling’s Trace formula. The result showed that REAP strategy gave a positive and significant effect on reading comprehension that is proved by the score of t-test = 4,914 and 3,286 with sig = 0,000 and 0,002. Based on the result, it can be concluded that REAP strategy gives positive and significant effect on reading comprehension of the fifth grade elementary students of third cluster of Kotagede Yogyakarta.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Ni Komang Winda ◽  
I Ketut Dibia ◽  
I K Sudarma

This research aimed at finding out the significant difference of science learning outcomes among the group of students who were taught by Quantum learning model aided three dimensional media and the group of students who were taught by conventional learning model on fifth grade students at Cluster I Sukasada Sub-district, Buleleng Regency in Academic Year 2017/2018. This research was a quasi-experimental research with the non-equivalent post-test only control group design. The population of this research was the entire fifth grade students at Cluster I Sukasada Sub-district, Buleleng Regency in Academic Year 2017/2018 which amounted to 175 people. The sample of this research was fifth grade students of SD Negeri 2 Wanagiri which was selected as the experimental group and fifth grade students of SD Negeri 2 Wanagiri which was selected as the control group. The obtained data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. The result of this research showed there was a significant difference of science learning outcomes among the group of students who were taught by Quantum learning model-aided three-dimensional media and the group of students who were taught by conventional learning model on fifth grade students at Cluster I Sukasada Sub-district, Buleleng Regency in Academic Year 2017/2018. Therefore, it can be concluded that Quantum learning model aided three dimensional media has a positive effect on fifth grade students’ learning outcomes at Cluster I Sukasada Sub-district Buleleng Regency in Academic Year 2017/2018


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Sofi Siti Selviyanti ◽  
Ichwanuddin Ichwanuddin ◽  
Judiono Judiono ◽  
Suparman Suparman ◽  
Dife Nur Tiara

School children are the most rapid growth period after toddlers. Knowledge of nutrition plays an important role in determining the degree of public health. So to increase knowledge, nutrition counseling is needed with interesting media, one of them is flashcard. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of nutritional counseling using flashcard media on the knowledge of the general message of balanced nutrition in fifth grade students of SDN Cikoneng 1 and SDN H. Agus Salim. The research design used was quasi experiment with a pre-test and post-test control group design. The study was conducted on fifth grade students of Cikoneng 1 Elementary School as a treatment group, amounting to 23 people and SDN H. Agus Salim as a control group of 46 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. Counseling was carried out for 30 minutes then given flashcard games in the treatment group and the control group using leaflets. Analysis of the data used is the t-Dependent test and Man Whitney test. The results of the study in the treatment and control groups showed significant differences in the value of knowledge before and after counseling with each p value (p = 0,000). Flashcard media is more effective in increasing knowledge in students (p = 0,000). Schools are expected to be able to forward the flashcard media and disseminate information about the General Message of Balanced Nutrition. Keywords: Extension, Flashcard, General Message Balanced Nutrition


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Rosmalah Rosmalah ◽  
Hasdiana Hasdiana ◽  
Satriani Satriani

The problem in this study is the low interest in learning of fifth grade students at SDN 10 Manurunge, Tanete Riattang, Bone District. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the description of Student Interest in Class V of the 10th Elementary School Manurunge Tanete Riattang, Bone District and whether there is a significant influence on the application of Ice breaking on student learning interest. The purpose of this study was to describe the interest in learning for fifth grade students at SDN 10 Manurunge Tanete Riattang sub-district, Bone Regency, then to find out the picture of students' learning interest after applying ice breaking to fifth grade students at Manurunge 10 Public Elementary School, and to determine the effect of ice breaking towards student learning interest. The research approach is a quantitative approach. This type of research is quasi-experimental research in the form of a non-equivalent control group design. There are two research variables namely the independent variable (ice breaking) and the dependent variable (learning interest). The total population is 96 students. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques in this study used a questionnaire and documentation. Data was collected by giving Pre-test and Post-test and analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. Based on the analysis results obtained sig. (2 tailed) 0,000 <0.05 which means that there are significant differences in the average student interest in learning, so it can be concluded that ice breaking has a significant effect on student interest in learning. 


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