scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN THINK PAIR SHARE BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PENGETAHUAN IPS SISWA KELAS IV

Author(s):  
Kadek Rahayu Putri

The purpose of this research was aimed to know about the affect of cooperative learning model type of think pair share based on multimedia against the competence social science knowledge of 4th grade class elementary school of Gugus Letda Made Putra at North Denpasar in the of year 2017/2018. This research was a quasi experiment with non-equivalent design. The population of this research was 393 students. The sample was taken by group sampling technique with disorganize class. The sample in this research was 4th grade class c elementary school 2 Dangin Puri as experimental group with 33 students and 4th grade class b elementary school 5 Tonja with 41 students as control group. The instrument which used collecting data which is validating objective test 36 rounds. In the end of this research gain score data normalization competence of social science knowledge analyzed with t-test. Of the analysis the result are significant difference between social science competence group experiment and group control. That things proven by result t-test that tcount = 6,193 > ttabel = 1,993 with significant criteria level 5% and dk = 72. Average competence of social experimental group x̅ = 0,59 > x̅ = 0,41 average competence of social control group. Then it could be learning model of type cooperative think pair share based on multimedia is affected with social science students competence fourth grade class elementary school of Gugus Letda Made Putra North Denpasar 2017/2018. Key Words: think pair share, multimedia, social science competence

Author(s):  
Kadek Diah Sari

The purpose of this study was to know the significant different in science knowledge between the group of students who were taught through Guided Inquiry Learning Model assissted by concrete media and the group of students who were taught through conventional learning model at grade IV students of SD Gugus Dewi Sartika Denpasar Timur in academic year 2017/2018.  The population of this research was all fourth grade students of SD Gugus Dewi Sartika Denpasar Timur in academic year 2017/2018. The sampling was conducted by random sampling technique by randomizing class. The sample of this research was IV B of SD N 10 as experimental group and IV B of SD N 3 Kesiman as control group with the total number of experimental group was 40 students and the contol group was 41 students. The data collected was the data of the competency of science knowledge and analyzed by t-test. After being analyzed by t-test, obtained tcount = 2,372 at significance level 5% ( = 0,05) with dk = 79 and ttable (a = 0,05) = 2.000. Based on the test value tcount = 2.372 > ttable (a = 0,05) = 2.000. The results showed that experimental gained more score in compared to control group with mean of = 0,41> = 0,31, it can be concluded that there is an effect by implementing Guided Inquiry Learning Model toward science knowledge competence. Thus, there is a significant difference between the science knowledge of the group which were taught through Guided Inquiry Learning Model assissted by Concrete Media and the group of students who were taught through conventional learning in IV grade students of SD Gugus Dewi Sartika East Denpasar in academic year 2017/2018.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 335
Author(s):  
Sri Yuliani

The objective of the study is to find out whether it is effective or not using jigsaw learning model in teaching reading comprehension of  spoof text to the eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 13 Palembang. In this study, the researcher used experimental method. The population of this study is all the eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 13 Palembang with the total numbers of students was 392. Therefore, the sample of the study is 72 students consist two classes,namely: 36 students for control group and 36 students for experimental group. The sample was taken by using non purposisve random sampling method. The data collected by using written test consist of 30 questions and the type of questions is multiple choice.  The result of the test was analyzed by using t-test which were pair sample t-test and independent sample t-test was known as: mean of post test in expermental group was 72.22 higher than past test mean score of control group was 58.64. Furthermore, the result of t-obtained was 6.132 and t-table was 2.030, it shows that t-obtained was higher than t-table. From the explanation above, there were significant difference between the experimental group that have been taught by using jigsaw learning model and control group that was not taught using treatment. It means that, Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. It was concluded that it was effective of using jigsaw learning model to teach reading comprehension of spoof text to the eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 13 Palembang.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Gde Artawan

The current real condition in Indonesia, reading has not become a daily culture of society, especially for the students. For the students, reading is not something fun to be done even on the contrary it becomes something boring and saturating. This study aimed at examining the effect of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model assisted by a fairytale toward students' reading skills. This study was a quasi-experimental study designed in a non-equivalent post-test only control group. The population of this study was 98 students. The sample of this study was the fifth grade of Kaliuntu 3 Elementary School, with 23 students and the fifth grade of Kaliuntu 2 Elementary School with 18 students, determined by random sampling technique. Reading skill test in the form of an objective test of 25 questions was used as the instrument. The obtained data were analyzed using inferential statistical analysis (t-test). Based on the results of the t-test calculation, tcount was greater than ttable (tcount 4.31> ttable 2.042) so H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. It means that there are significant differences in reading skills between the groups of students who are taught using Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning models assisted by fairy tales and the groups of students who were taught using conventional learning. Based on the average value it was known that the average value of the experimental group was greater than the control group. Thus, it can be concluded that the fairytale assisted Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model has a positive effect on students' reading skills in elementary school students. This finding will have implications that is, to improve students' reading skills at the elementary school can be done by using a CIRC learning model assisted by fairy tales assisted by fairy tales.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Lok Raj Sharma ◽  
Ram Nath Khanal

The main objective of this study is to identify the effectiveness of teaching methods in teaching English language through figures of speech. Thirty-one figures of speech were selected from different prose adverse lines for the study.  The study was experimental in nature and the pretest-post test control group research design was adopted among 120 bachelor third year education students from five campuses of Makawanpur District, Nepal. Simple random sampling technique was used to select the students to form the Control Group and the Experimental Group which were taught by using the lecture teaching method and the discussion teaching method respectively for thirty five days. The paired samples t test in SPSS Version 20 was used to compare Total Pretest Mean Score and Total Posttest Mean Score within groups. The overall reliability of the instruments based on the posttest scores of the students of the both groups of the pilot study was .979 and that of the research study was .968.  The pair samples t test between the Total Pretest Mean Score and the Total Posttest Mean Score of the Control Group (observed t- value=20.652, critical t- value= 2.001 and p< .05) and the Experimental Group (observed t- value= 42.907, critical t- value= 2.001 and p< .05) show that there was a statistically significant difference between the Total Pretest Mean Score and the Total Posttest Mean Score in each group. It justifies that the lecture teaching method and the discussion teaching method were effective within each group.    


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-85
Author(s):  
Sudarmanto Sudarmanto

This research discussed how the use herringbone technique  to improve the students’ ability in reading. This research used quasi experimental design that applied a pre-test and post-test design. The data was analyzed by using t-test. The population of this research was the eight year students of SMP Negeri 9 Parepare in academic year 2013/2014. There were two classes, a class for experimental class and a class for control class. It utilized cluster random sampling technique. The number of each class was 30 students. The instrument used in this research was reading test use of herringbone technique in learning reading. The result of this research was a significant difference between experimental group and control group. This indicates the mean score of the post-test of experimental group was 97 while that of the control group was 92. Moreover, the t-test value (7,24) was higher than t-table value (2.021). In other words, Hypothesis Alternative (H1) was accepted and Hypothesis Null (H0) was rejected. This means that Using Herringbone technique can improve the students’ reading comprehension by using herringbone technique.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 142 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. W. S. Mahayanti ◽  
L.P. Artini ◽  
I. A. Nur Jannah

This study was aimed at investigating whether or not there was a significant effect of the implementation of Big Book as media on reading comprehension achievement of the fifth grade students. This study was conducted in SD Laboratorium Undiksha Singaraja in the form of an experimental research with post-Test only Control Group Design. The population was the fifth grade in which two classes were selected as the sample of the study. Then, the samples were decided as the experimental group and control group by using lottery. The experimental group was taught by using Big Book as media and the control group was taught by using conventional media. The data were analyzed by using t-test through SPSS 17.0. The result of the data analysis showed that students in experimental group performed better than the students in the control group. It was proven by the result of the descriptive statistics that showed the mean score of the experimental group was 85.51 while the mean score of the control group was 75.56. The result of the t-test also showed that the value of Sig (2-tailed) 0.000 was less than 0.05. It can be concluded that there was a significant difference of reading comprehension achievement between students treated with big book as media and those treated using conventional media at fifth grade of elementary school in SD Laboratorium Undiksha Singaraja.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
Zubaidah Lapi ◽  
Muhammad Yunus ◽  
Sundari Hamid

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa SD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar, dan (2) Untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog dalam meningkatkan kreativitas siswa SD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian yang adalah Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan quasi eksperimental design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SD kelas V di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar. Sampel Penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang siswa yang dibagi menjadi  dua kelompok yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kolompok kontrol dengan masing kelompok terdiri atas 20 orang siswa SD Inpres Pampang II dan 20 siswa SD Inpres Panaikang II/1 Kota Makassar. Setelah melakukan penelitian, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa (1) Berdasarkan p-Nilai dari posttest dari kedua kelompok diperoleh hasil lebih rendah dari alfa (0,00<0,05) dan derajat kebebasan adalah 38. Nilai t-test dari kedua kelompok pada posttest dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan.  Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog secara signifikan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam kelompok eksperimen. (2) Penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog meningkatkan kreativitas siswa SD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar. This study aims (1) to identify the implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using the vlog media in improving the learning outcomes of elementary school students in the social studies subject at Panakkukang District, Makassar City, and (2) to identify the implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using the vlog media in increasing the creativity of elementary school students in the social studies subject at Panakkukang District, Makassar City. The research method is quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design. The population in this study were fifth-grade elementary school students in Panakkukang District, Makassar City. The sample of this study was 40 students who were divided into 2 groups, namely the experimental group and the control group, with each group consisting of 20 students from SD Inpres Pampang II and 20 students from SD Inpres Panaikang II/1, Makassar City. After conducting the research, the researcher concluded that (1) Based on the p-value of the posttest of the two groups, the result (0.00) was lower than 0.05 and the degree of freedom was 38. The t-test value of the two groups in the posttest could be concluded that there was a significant difference. This indicates that the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted and, of course, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected. This shows that the implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using vlog media significantly improves student learning outcomes in the experimental group. (2) The implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using vlog media also increases the creativity of elementary school students in the social studies subject in Panakkukang District, Makassar City


ELT-Lectura ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-37
Author(s):  
Ratna Nery ◽  
Nyayu Yayu Suryani

Abstract: The objective of the study was to find out whether or not there was a significant difference in reading comprehension achievement between the students who were taught by using Predict-O-Gram Strategy and that of those who were not. The method used in this study was a quasi-experimental method. The sample of the study was 54 students, which divided into two groups, namely experimental group (class VIII.B) and a control group (class VIII.C), each of them consisted of 27 students. To collect the data the written test was used in the form of multiple-choice. Before giving the test, the test was tried out to non sample students of the eighth grade students of MTs Subulussalam Kayuagung class VIII. A in order to know whether or not the test was valid and reliable for sample not. The data obtained were analyzed by t-test and the calculation was done with SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science) version 20. Based on the result of independent sample t-test, It found that there was a significant difference in reading comprehension achievement between the students who were taught by using Predict-O-Gram Strategy and that of those who were not.   Keywords: predict-o-gram strategy, reading comprehension


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Nita Suci Widiasih

This research aimed to determine the influence of learning model team assisted individualization, based dreaded performance against the competency knowledge mathematic students of class V elementary school Gugus II Kuta Utara in the academic year 2017/2018. This research is an experimental research with the research design is quasi-exsperimental design ( nonequivalent control group design). The population in this research is all class V elementary school Gugus II Kuta Utara in the academic years 2017/2018 as many as 334 students. Research sample is determined by random sampling technique. The sample in this research is class V elementary school No. 3 Canggu as experimental group and class VB elementary school No. 1 Tibubeneng as control group. That amounts 66 students. The mathematic knowledge competence control data is collected with instruments in the from of multiple choice test. Than the data is analyzed by t-test. The result of the analysis shows that there is a significant difference of mathematic knowledge competence among group of students who are tought using learning model team assisted individualization based dreaded performance and teach using konvensional learning on the students class V elementary school Gugus II Kuta Utara academic year 2017/2018. This is evidenced by the Tcount of = 4,072 > Ttable = 2,000 at the significant level of 5% with DK = n1+n2-2 (33+33-2=64). Similary the average score of knowledge competence of mathematic student experimental group = 75,71 >  = 61,00 average of mathematic knowledge competence of control group students. This it can concoulde that the application of model team assisted individualization based dreaded performance against of competency mathematic knowledge students class V elementary school Gugus II Kuta Utara academic yesrs 2017/2018.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-38
Author(s):  
Dody Sugiarto ◽  
Indrawati Indrawati ◽  
Rica Meygita

The aim of this research is to know the implementation of Concept-Oriented Reading Instruction (CORI) in improving students’ reading comprehension of analytical exposition text and to find out whether there is a significant difference between students who were taught by using CORI and those who were not. This research used quantitative approach with experimental research which was conducted at an Islamic High School in Kemuja, Bangka Belitung Province. The researcher used purposive sampling technique and two classes were taken as the sample. The result of the test was analyzed by using statistical analysis of paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. The result showed that the students who learned by using CORI got higher score than those who did not. It could be seen from the result of independent sample t-test of students’ post-test between experimental group and control group, the t-obtained in equal variences assumed was 2.385, and the significant (2-tailed) was 0.023. Since t-obtained was higher than t-table (2.385 > 2.036) and the significant (2-tailed) was lower than computation with level significant (0.023  < 0.05). Based on the fact above, it could be concluded that CORI significantly improved the students’ reading comprehension.


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