scholarly journals ANALISIS ALGORITMA BACKPROPAGATION DALAM PREDIKSI NILAI EKSPOR (JUTA USD)

Author(s):  
Jonas Rayandi Saragih ◽  
Mhd. Billy Sandi Saragih ◽  
Anjar Wanto

In a study, the analysis is necessary for the accuracy and accuracy of an education. So also in prediction Export Value (Million USD). This research will discuss the value of export in general in North Sumatra based on Million USD. This research is conducted to know the export development in North Sumatera in the future. This research uses Artificial Neural Network with Backpropagation algorithm. The research data used comes from the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sumatra from 2012 until 2017. This research will use five architectural models namely 4-5-1, 4-7-1, 4-9-1, 4-10-1 and 4-11-1. The best model of the five models is 4-7-1 with a 100% accuracy rate, with a time of 27 seconds. The error rate used is 0.001 - 0.05. Thus, this model is good enough to predict Export Value in North Sumatra, because its accuracy reaches 100%.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Anjar Wanto

<p><em>Provinsi Riau yang kaya akan Sumber Daya Alam ternyata tidak sebanding dengan jumlah penduduk miskin yang menempati di sejumlah kabupaten/kota di Riau. Contohnya seperti pada tahun 2013 terdapat ± 68.600 penduduk miskin di kabupaten Kampar, atau merupakan yang tertinggi dibandingkan kabupaten/kota lainnya. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan langkah-langkah strategis agar jumlah penduduk miskin tidak bertambah sepanjang tahun, salah satu nya adalah dengan melakukan prediksi jumlah penduduk miskin untuk tahun-tahun selanjutnya. Cara ini dilakukan agar angka kemiskinan bisa semakin ditekan dengan cara melakukan penganggulangan sejak dini. Data yang akan diprediksi adalah data jumlah kemiskinan kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Riau yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Riau tahun 2010 sampai dengan 2015. Algoritma yang digunakan untuk melakukan prediksi adalah jaringan saraf tiruan Backpropagation. Algoritma ini memiliki kemampuan untuk mengingat dan membuat generalisasi dari apa yang sudah ada sebelumnya. Ada 5 model arsitektur yang digunakan pada algoritma backpropagation ini, antara lain 4-2-5-1 yang nanti nya akan menghasilkan prediksi dengan tingkat akurasi 8%, 4-5-6-1=25%, 4-10-12-1=92%, 4-10-15-1=100% dan 4-15-18-1=33%. Arsitektur terbaik dari ke 5 model ini adalah 4-10-12-1 dengan tingkat keakurasian mencapai 100% dan tingkat error yang digunakan 0,001-0,05. Sehingga model arsitektur ini cukup baik digunakan untuk memprediksi jumlah kemiskinan. </em><br /> <br /><em><strong>Keywords</strong>: Penerapan, Jaringan Saraf Tiruan, Backpropagation, Prediksi, Kemiskinan</em></p><p><em>Riau is rich in Natural Resources is not comparable with the number of poor people who occupy in a number of districts/cities in Riau. For example, in 2013 there were ± 68,600 poor people in Kampar district, or the highest compared to other districts. Therefore, strategic steps are needed so that the number of poor people will not increase throughout the year, one of them is to predict the number of poor people for the next years. This way is done so that the poverty rate can be further suppressed by doing the countermeasures early on. The data to be predicted is the data of the number of poverty districts/cities in Riau Province sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics of Riau Province in 2010 until 2015. Algorithm used to make prediction is the Backpropagation. This algorithm has the ability to remember and make generalizations of what has been there before. There are 5 architectural models, among others 4-2-5-1 which later will produce predictions with an accuracy rate of 8%, 4-56-1=25%, 4-10-12-1=92%, 4-10-15-1=100% and 4-15-18-1=33%. The best architecture of the 5 models is 4-10-12-1 with 100% accuracy and error rate of 0.001-0.05. So this model of architecture is good enough used to predict the amount of poverty. </em></p><p><em><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: Implementation, Artificial Neural Network, Backpropagation, Prediction, Poverty</em></p>


Author(s):  
Sandy Putra Siregar ◽  
Anjar Wanto

Artificial Neural Networks are a computational paradigm formed based on the neural structure of intelligent organisms to gain better knowledge. Artificial neural networks are often used for various computing purposes. One of them is for prediction (forecasting) data. The type of artificial neural network that is often used for prediction is the artificial neural network backpropagation because the backpropagation algorithm is able to learn from previous data and recognize the data pattern. So from this pattern backpropagation able to analyze and predict what will happen in the future. In this study, the data to be predicted is Human Development Index data from 2011 to 2015. Data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sumatra. This research uses 5 architectural models: 3-8-1, 3-18-1, 3-28-1, 3-16-1 and 3-48-1. From the 5 models of this architecture, the best accuracy is obtained from the architectural model 3-48-1 with 100% accuracy rate, with the epoch of 5480 iterations and MSE 0.0006386600 with error level 0.001 to 0.05. Thus, backpropagation algorithm using 3-48-1 model is good enough when used for data prediction.


Author(s):  
Vicky Adriani ◽  
Irfan Sudahri Damanik ◽  
Jaya Tata Hardinata

The author has conducted research at the Simalungun District Prosecutor's Office and found the problem of prison rooms that did not match the number of prisoners which caused a lack of security and a lack of detention facilities and risked inmates to flee. Artificial Neural Network which is one of the artificial representations of the human brain that always tries to simulate the learning process of the human brain. The application uses the Backpropagation algorithm where the data entered is the number of prisoners. Then Artificial Neural Networks are formed by determining the number of units per layer. Once formed, training is carried out from the data that has been grouped. Experiments are carried out with a network architecture consisting of input units, hidden units, and output units. Testing using Matlab software. For now, the number of prisoners continues to increase. Predictions with the best accuracy use the 12-3-1 architecture with an accuracy rate of 75% and the lowest level of accuracy using 12-4-1 architecture with an accuracy rate of 25%.


Techno Com ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 333-346
Author(s):  
Bil Klinton Sihotang ◽  
Anjar Wanto

Analysis on a prediction (forecasting) is very important to do in a study, So with this data analysis will be obtained a clear picture of the issues discussed. As well as in predicting the number of  guests in non-star hotels. This research is expected to be useful for both Government and private parties as one of the study materials in the development of hotel business, as well as for academics as study material / research especially related to tourism and hospitality field. The data used in this study is data on the number of guests in non-star hotels by province from the Central Bureau of Statistics Indonesia from 2011 to 2016. This study uses the method of artificial neural network Backpropagation using 5 architectural models, those are 4-19-1, 4-50-1, 4-17-1, 4-16-1, 4-22-. From  architecture, the best architecture is 12-19-1 with an accuracy of 88.2%, MSE 0.10206089 with error rate used 0.001 - 0.05. Thus, this model is good enough to predict the number of guests indonesia in non-star hotels


Author(s):  
S. Vijaya Rani ◽  
G. N. K. Suresh Babu

The illegal hackers  penetrate the servers and networks of corporate and financial institutions to gain money and extract vital information. The hacking varies from one computing system to many system. They gain access by sending malicious packets in the network through virus, worms, Trojan horses etc. The hackers scan a network through various tools and collect information of network and host. Hence it is very much essential to detect the attacks as they enter into a network. The methods  available for intrusion detection are Naive Bayes, Decision tree, Support Vector Machine, K-Nearest Neighbor, Artificial Neural Networks. A neural network consists of processing units in complex manner and able to store information and make it functional for use. It acts like human brain and takes knowledge from the environment through training and learning process. Many algorithms are available for learning process This work carry out research on analysis of malicious packets and predicting the error rate in detection of injured packets through artificial neural network algorithms.


2018 ◽  
Vol 215 ◽  
pp. 01011
Author(s):  
Sitti Amalia

This research proposed to design and implementation system of voice pattern recognition in the form of numbers with offline pronunciation. Artificial intelligent with backpropagation algorithm used on the simulation test. The test has been done to 100 voice files which got from 10 person voices for 10 different numbers. The words are consisting of number 0 to 9. The trial has been done with artificial neural network parameters such as tolerance value and the sum of a neuron. The best result is shown at tolerance value varied and a sum of the neuron is fixed. The percentage of this network training with optimal architecture and network parameter for each training data and new data are 82,2% and 53,3%. Therefore if tolerance value is fixed and a sum of neuron varied gave 82,2% for training data and 54,4% for new data


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Yuli Andriani ◽  
Hotmalina Silitonga ◽  
Anjar Wanto

Analisis pada penelitian penting dilakukan untuk tujuan mengetahui ketepatan dan keakuratan dari penelitian itu sendiri. Begitu juga dalam prediksi volume ekspor dan impor migas di Indonesia. Dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar perkembangan ekspor dan impor Indonesia di bidang migas di masa yang akan datang. Penelitian ini menggunakan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan (JST) atau Artificial Neural Network (ANN) dengan algoritma Backpropagation. Data penelitian ini bersumber dari dokumen kepabeanan Ditjen Bea dan Cukai yaitu Pemberitahuan Ekspor Barang (PEB) dan Pemberitahuan Impor Barang (PIB). Berdasarkan data ini, variabel yang digunakan ada 7, antara lain: Tahun, ekspor minyak mentah, impor minyak mentah, ekspor hasil minyak, impor hasil minyak, ekspor gas dan impor gas. Ada 5 model arsitektur yang digunakan pada penelitian ini, 12-5-1, 12-7-1, 12-8-1, 12-10-1 dan 12-14-1. Dari ke 5 model yang digunakan, yang terbaik adalah 12-5-1 dengan menghasilkan tingkat akurasi 83%, MSE 0,0281641257 dengan tingkat error yang digunakan 0,001-0,05. Sehingga model ini bagus untuk memprediksi volume ekspor dan impor migas di Indonesia, karena akurasianya antara 80% hingga 90%.   Analysis of the research is Imporant used to know precision and accuracy of the research itself. It is also in the prediction of Volume Exports and Impors of Oil and Gas in Indonesia. This research is conducted to find out how much the development of Indonesia's exports and Impors in the field of oil and gas in the future. This research used Artificial Neural Network with Backpropagation algorithm. The data of this research have as a source from custom documents of the Directorate General of Customs and Excise (Declaration Form/PEB and Impor Export Declaration/PIB). Based on this data, there are 7 variables used, among others: Year, Crude oil exports, Crude oil Impors, Exports of oil products, Impored oil products, Gas exports and Gas Impors. There are 5 architectural models used in this study, 12-5-1, 12-7-1, 12-8-1, 12-10-1 and 12-14-1. Of the 5 models has used, the best models is 12-5-1 with an accuracy 83%, MSE 0.0281641257 with error rate 0.001-0.05. So this model is good to predict the Volume of Exports and Impors of Oil and Gas in Indonesia, because its accuracy between 80% to 90%.


2014 ◽  
Vol 595 ◽  
pp. 263-268
Author(s):  
Chen Chiang Lin ◽  
Hsin Hui Chan ◽  
Chen Yuan Huang ◽  
Nang Shu Yang

Rotator cuff tears are the most common disorder of the shoulders.agnetic resonance Image (MRI) is the diagnostic gold standard of rotator cuff tears. However, there are some dilemmas in the rotator cuff tears treatment. Clinically, surgical results of rotator cuff tears are sometimes different from MRI results of rotator cuff tears. The main purpose of this study is to build up predicative models for pre-operative diagnosis of rotator cuff tears There are two models of this study are proposed: logistic regression model and artificial neural network model. Patients are divided into two sets: Set1 is patients with full thickness rotators cuff tears. Set 2 is patients with partial thickness rotators cuff tears. The charts of 158 patients are completely reviewed and the collected data were analyzed. The results showed that the predictive accuracy of artificial neural networks model is higher than the predictive accuracy of logistic model. The application of this study can assist doctors to increase the accuracy rate of pre-operative diagnosis and to decrease the legal problems.


Author(s):  
Anny Tandyo ◽  
Martono Martono ◽  
Adi Widyatmoko

Article discussed a speaker identification system. Which was a part of speaker recognition. The system identified asubject based on the voice from a group of pattern had been saved before. This system used a wavelet discrete transformationas a feature extraction method and an artificial neural network of back-propagation as a classification method. The voiceinput was processed by the wavelet discrete transformation in order to obtain signal coefficient of low frequency as adecomposition result which kept voice characteristic of everyone. The coefficient then was classified artificial neural networkof back-propagation. A system trial was conducted by collecting voice samples directly by using 225 microphones in nonsoundproof rooms; contained of 15 subjects (persons) and each of them had 15 voice samples. The 10 samples were used as atraining voice and 5 others as a testing voice. Identification accuracy rate reached 84 percent. The testing was also done onthe subjects who pronounced same words. It can be concluded that, the similar selection of words by different subjects has noinfluence on the accuracy rate produced by system.Keywords: speaker identification, wavelet discrete transformation, artificial neural network, back-propagation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document