scholarly journals ANALISA PENYEBAB TURUNNYA PRODUKSI KOPI ROBUSTA KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Berliana Anggun Septiani ◽  
Istiarsi Saptuti Sri Kawuryan
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Value Chain Analysis ◽  
Coffee Production ◽  
Robusta Coffee ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Coffee Farmers ◽  
Coffee Sector

Indonesia has a potency in the coffee sector. Many robusta coffee farmers really depending on the coffee sector. For the example, 75% of coffee farmers in Temanggung Regency work in the robusta coffee sector. Fluctuations and declining coffee production can be a burden for coffee potency optimization and decreasing the income of the coffee farmers. This study aims to determine the factors that can affect the declining of Robusta coffee production in Temanggung Regency. The analytical methods used in this study are Value Chain Analysis, Forward Linkage and Backward Linkage, and Fishbone Analysis. The author is using secondary and primary data. Secondary data was obtained from Statistics Indonesia and Directorate General of Plantations at the Ministry of Agriculture.Primary data was obtained from interviews with 3 key informans Robusta coffee farmers in Gesing Village who eligible. The result showed that age of plants and distance of each plants, lack of coffee picking services, weather and lack of cooperation and other sectors, such as the trade sector and the industrial sector can lead into a decreasing of coffee production.

scholarly journals RANTAI NILAI (VALUE CHAIN) AGRIBISNIS KOPI ROBUSTA RAKYAT: STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN EMPAT LAWANG PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 447
Author(s):  
Putri Suci Asriani ◽  
Armeitha Suryani
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Coffee Bean ◽  
Value Chain Analysis ◽  
Government Officials ◽  
Robusta Coffee ◽  
Distribution Of Values ◽  
Coffee Farmers ◽  
Coffee Farming

The absence of routine counseling and cooperatives that can work together also makes farmers still have to independently decide the direction of their business. In addition, the coffee processing industry is still very minimal. The majority of existing coffee products are sold in the form of dried coffee bean directly to collector traders. This study aims to analyze the value chain of coffee produced by value chain actors, and the potential for agribusiness development of robusta coffee in Karang Caya Village, Pendopo Barat District, Empat Lawang Regency. In this study, primary and secondary data were used which were analyzed using value chain analysis (VCA) and discussed in descriptive analysis. Research respondents involved were smallholder coffee farmers, agro-industry players, traders, and local government officials who understand the prospects for developing coffee farming in the research location. Based on the results of the study, it is known that there are 3 marketing channels for coffee, namely: farmers à subdistrict collectors à wholesalers à end consumers; farmers à end consumers; and farmers à coffee processors à end consumers. The dominance of farmers as the main actors in the activities of supply to marketing of coffee is very visible, the role of groups and other institutions is very minimal. Uneven distribution of values results in inefficient channels. This condition results in the price setting being carried out by the buyer (price setter) while the seller acts as the price taker.Key words: Robusta coffee, smallholder farmer, value chain

scholarly journals Analysis of Pomegranate Value Chain in Kandahar Province of Afghanistan: Issues and Prospects

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-144
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hasham Daqiq
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Value Chain Analysis ◽  
Chain Analysis ◽  
The World

Pomegranates are one of the most important fruits in the Kandahar province of Afghanistan, which is famous for its pomegranates around the world. Pomegranates play a vital role in the socio-economic life of those who grow them. This study empirically analyzed the value chain of pomegranate production in Kandahar using primary and secondary data. Primary data was collected from 200 pomegranate growers in the Dand, Panjwai, and Daman districts of Kandahar province. These growers were selected using a random sampling method and the data was collected using a structured, pre-tested questionnaire. The secondary data was collected from traders, local collectors, and exporters of pomegranates involving 30 pomegranate selling companies. The value chain analysis shows that from the main four chains of pomegranate production (farmer, collector, trader, and exporter), the main actors are the exporters who process pomegranate and add the greatest value by investing in marketing, shipment, and warehousing and receive highest profit margin among the stakeholders. Exporters of pomegranates to Europe earn an average of 66 Afghani per kg. The next greatest beneficiaries are the growers or farmers who earn an average of 23 AFN on each kg. Local collectors who buy pomegranates from farmers earn the least, at an average of 13 AFN per kg over the costs of processing and transportation.

Value Chain Analysis and Marketing Performance of Vegetable Subsector: A Case of Sindupalchowk District, Nepal

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 453-458
Author(s):  
Manoj Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Marketing Channels ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Vegetable Production ◽  
Value Chain Analysis ◽  
Marketing System ◽  
Marketing Performance ◽  
Chain Analysis ◽  
Market Channel

This study assessed value chain and marketing performance of vegetable subsector of Sindupalchowk district, Nepal with the objectives of identifying the value chain actors and their roles, analyzing the market channel and identifying the problems related to production and marketing system The study was based on both primary and secondary data. The primary data were collected from 84 households that were selected purposive proportionately. The study showed major vegetable value chain actors as input suppliers, producers, bulk traders, retailers, wholesalers and consumers. The total amount of vegetable production was 29.73 tons with productivity of 7.2 tons/ha transacting 17.92 tons of vegetables through four marketing channels. The channel transacting the vegetables to consumers directly by producers was found to be dominant in terms of volume of vegetable which represented 71.75% of total vegetable supplied by farmers (12.86 tons). The bulk traders supplied 18.97 % of vegetables to Kathmandu and 8.77% to consumers of Sindupalchowk district through retailers. The wholesalers were of least volume transacting actor to consumers through retailers (0.51%). The study suggests that Government of Nepal should focus on development of marketing infrastructures to provide equitable market sharing to actors. Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 7(4): 453-458

scholarly journals ANALISIS RANTAI NILAI TEPUNG KELAPA PADA PT. TROPICA COCOPRIMA

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Hamni ., Pisalemo ◽  
Nordy F. L. Waney ◽  
Lorraine W. Th. Sondak
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Value Chain Analysis ◽  
Focal Firm ◽  
Chain Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Is Value

This study aims to determine the value of coconut flour at PT. Tropica Cocoprima. This research has been conducted at PT. Tropica Cocoprima and actors in its supply chain located at Jalan Trans Sulawesi Lelema Village Tumpaan Subdistrict of South Minahasa Regency. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data. Sources of data were obtained through interviews using questionnaires containing questions related to this study. The sampling method is Purvosive Sampling and the sample is PT. Tropica Cocoprima as focal firm and suppliers of raw materials as many as 5 suppliers as well as coconut farmers as much as 2 farmers taken from each supplier. The method of analysis used in this research is value chain analysis with cost and margin approach. Based on the research results can be concluded that the value chain of coconut flour at PT. Tropica Cocoprima There are several actors involved in the process of value creation. The actors involved are coconut farmers and suppliers who bring raw materials to PT. Tropica Cocoprima. The actors involved in the value chain of coconut flour each earn a margin that corresponds to the effort that has been done. Coconut flour value chain at PT. Tropica Cocoprima from one, two and three actors experienced value increase is Rp.195.000.000. Margin received by PT. Tropica Cocoprima amounting to Rp.12.277.822 then the supplier obtained a margin of Rp.6,675,000 and the farmer earned a margin of Rp.100.102.700.

scholarly journals Analisis Rantai Nilai Sebagai Upaya Untuk Meningkatkan Keunggulan Kompetitif (Studi Kasus Pada UD. Ijen Batik Bondowoso)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-24
Author(s):  
Nia Amelia Damayanti ◽  
Diyah Probowulan ◽  
Ari Sita Nastiti
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Value Chain Analysis ◽  
Value Analysis ◽  
Chain Analysis ◽  
Marketing Activities ◽  
Surrounding Areas

UD. Ijen Batik Bondowoso is a company engaged in the production of batik for the Bondowoso and surrounding areas, even outside Java and abroad. Competition for batik products in Indonesia makes companies have to increase UD's competitive advantage. Ijen Batik needs to do a strategy. This study aims to analyze the value chain of batik products made at UD. Ijen Batik Bondowoso. Value chain analysis is one way of looking at business as a series of activities that convert inputs into outputs that are of value to customers. This research uses qualitative method with case study method. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The results show that the value chain actors consist of suppliers, companies, wholesalers and retailers. In the added value analysis conducted at the time of batik production, it shows an added value of 213,000.00 or 81.3%/per unit. This is because the highest added value is obtained from sales and marketing activities. Keywords: Value Chain Analysis, Competitive Advantage

scholarly journals Is Input Utilization Inelastic to Coffee Production

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Nurhapsa Nurhapsa ◽  
Andi Nuddin ◽  
Suherman Suherman ◽  
Betrixia Barbara
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Land Conversion ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Coffee Production ◽  
Income Sources ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Coffee Farmers

The agricultural sector is one of the important sectors for the Indonesian economy. Coffee is one of the commodities produced from the plantation sub-sector included in the agricultural sector which also contributes greatly to the Indonesia economy, especially as a source of foreign exchange, employment and income sources as well as other economic actors. This study aims to determine whether the factors of land area production, number of productive trees, farming costs and labour used by coffee farmers are elastic or inelastic to coffee production. Samples were taken as many as 400 coffee farmers spread in four districts namely North Toraja Regency, Enrekang Regency, Sinjai Regency and Bantaeng Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Data collected in the form of primary data and secondary data. The analysis used the Cobb-Douglass production function. The results show that the use of production factors; land area, number of productive trees, farming costs and labor are inelastic to coffee production, the scale of farming follows the rules of increasing return to scale. Therefore, it is expected that the support of local government (related institutions) to assist coffee farmers in providing superior seeds to increase coffee production, farmers incomes and reduce land conversion.

scholarly journals IDENTIFIKASI DAN ANALISIS STRUKTUR RANTAI PASOK KOPI RAKYAT ROBUSTA KECAMATAN BANGSALSARI, JEMBER

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Novita Fitri Yulian ◽  
Nita Kuswardhani ◽  
Winda Amilia
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Information Flow ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Mountain Slope ◽  
Coffee Production ◽  
Robusta Coffee ◽  
Product Flow ◽  
Flow Information ◽  
Financial Flow

Robusta coffee is one of the crops plantation that cultivated in the most area in Indonesia. Bangsalsari District, Jember Regency is one of location area on the Argopuro Mountain slope, with total Robusta coffee production about 9,945.80 quintals in 2016. The robusta coffee supply chain is a supply concept which has system settings related to product flow, information flow, financial flow, service flow and actor complicity in each flow. The purpose of this study was to determined the structure of the robusta coffee supply chain in Bangsalsari District, Jember Regency. The data collecting method used in this research were primary and secondary data. The primary data was taken from the results of interviews, observation and documentation, while secondary data obtained from the literature studies, internet, journals and other documents as relevant references. The results showed that the structure of the robusta coffee supply chain in Bangsalsari District, consisted of several supply chain groups or called actors. Supply chain groups were farmers, collectors, wholesalers, exporters and related institutions. Keywords: actor, robusta coffee, supply chain

PEMETAAN RANTAI NILAI IKAN PELAGIS KECIL DI KOTA AMBON

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Yolanda MTN Apituley ◽  
Dionisius Bawole ◽  
Imelda KE Savitri ◽  
Friesland Tuapettel
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Pelagic Fish ◽  
Value Chain Analysis ◽  
Small Pelagic Fish ◽  
Fresh Fish ◽  
Chain Analysis ◽  
The Government ◽  
Market Distance ◽  
Role Of The Government

This research was taken in Ambon (Latuhalat and Laha) and in Central Maluku Regency (Waai) in May – July 2018. It was aimed at mapping the value chain of small pelagic fish in Ambon through: 1) mapping of product, financial and information flows and 2). analysis of percentage distribution of small pelagic fish caught. The data used in this study was primary and secondary data, and analyzed by using value chain analysis. The results show that small pelagic fish marketing chain in Ambon consisted of six models with five actors. Each chain is formed due to the conditions and situation of market, resulted by the influencing of catches of fishermen and traders' capital. The broker plays an important role in marketing small pelagic fish in the market and obtaining 10% of the fishermen's catch that can be distributed, both to retailers and cold storage. Fish caught by the fishermen is still fresh in general when arrives in the consumers, because the fishing area is not too far, the market distance with the production centers is also quite close and in general fishermen and traders have understood the importance of maintaining product quality. Even so, the role of the Government in providing marketing facilities and infrastructure is needed so that modern market conditions can be applied in marketing fresh fish in Ambon.

scholarly journals Value chain analysis of turmeric subsector in Surkhet district of Nepal

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 16-24
Author(s):  
Ganesh Bhat Chhetri ◽  
Durga Devkota ◽  
Banita Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Curcuma Longa ◽  
Local Level ◽  
Circulatory System ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Early Summer ◽  
Value Chain Analysis ◽  
Chain Analysis ◽  
Cost Of Production

A field experiment was carried out during the early summer seasons of 2018, at Turmeric (Curcuma longa) is a high value spice crop of high medicinal and economic concern (HVAP, 2011). It has been using in Ayurveda and medicinal propose from centuries which helps to boost up digestive system, circulatory system, nervous system and immune system (Gunnar, 2018). 60 household respondents were selected using simple random technique without replacement from Beriganga Municipality, Barahataal Village Municipality and Chaukune village Municipality. 4 co-operatives were selected from each level randomly and 5 respondent from each co-operatives, i.e. 20 respondents from each local level. 3 spice industries and 7 traders were selected purposively. Secondary data were collected from secondary sources like PMAMP, journal articles, MoAD etc. Descriptive statistics, benefit cost analysis, value chain analysis were carried out. The study reveals that 81.67% of populations were engaged in agriculture occupation as a primary source of income. The BC ratio of fresh, dry and powder turmeric was found to be 1.30, 1.09 and 1.36 (machinery), 1.16 (Dhiki Jhato) respectively. Similarly the cost of production of fresh dry and powder turmeric was found to be NRs. 18.46, NRs. 119.20 and NRs. 162.92 (machinery), NRs. 189.87 (Dhiki Jhato) respectively. Market margin of fresh, dry and powder turmeric was found to be NRs. 6.03, NRs. 25.07 and NRs. 179.70 respectively. In the study area major value chain actors were providers, producers, collectors, processors, wholesalers, retailers and consumers. Insufficient technical support and improved seed rhizome, insufficient price to cover cost of production and traders dominance in pricing were the major problems faced by turmeric producing community. This study suggests the farmers for seed production, value addition, marketing and distribution in farm level.

scholarly journals The Protection of Adaptation Rights to E-Novels Infringed by the Website in Perspective of Copyright Law

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-223
Author(s):  
Inge Dwisvimiar ◽  
Andhima Abdul Ghanny
Keyword(s):  
Technological Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Copyright Law ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Library Studies ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Criminal Charges ◽  
Website Content ◽  
Legal Consequences

Technological development causes infringement to e-book copyright especially e-novel by copying and distributing it without rights for example that is loaded on the website. In line with that, this study aims at explaining and analyzing the protection of adaptation rights for infringement in the form of e-novels by the website in the perspective of copyright law; and explaining and analyzing the legal consequences of the use of the e-novels by the website on the adaptation rights of the creator. This research uses normative juridical research with the approach to applying the laws of UUHC and the case approach in the form of the infringement of the e-novels on the website in www.corongbaca.com. The primary data taken from interview and the secondary data obtained from library studies. The data analyzed qualitatively and descriptively. The result of the study indicates that protection of the creator's adaptation rights from infringement of e-novels by the website in this case has not been realized because the creator who made the e-novel does not get benefit from the adaptation rights of the novel, namely royalties that are distributed based on an agreement with the website then regarding the legal consequences of using e-novels by websites on the author's adaptation rights, there are two consequences that have been carried out, namely: deletion of website content from www.corongbaca.com, and complaints to the Directorate General of Intellectual Property (DGIP), but there has been no follow up on the complaint. As for claims for compensation and criminal charges, the parties did not do so.

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