scholarly journals The Influence of Problem Solving Models on Science Process Skills of Students in the Material Excretion of Class VIII SMPN 34 Padang

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Riza Elpia Delita ◽  
Rahmadhani Fitri ◽  
Dezi Handayani ◽  
Heffi Alberida

The problem of research at SMPN 34 Padang is the low level of Science Process Skills of students from the results of previous observations by carrying out tests conducted in class VII SMPN 34 Padang, showing the average science process skills of students is less than 50%. This study aims to look at the effect of the Problem Solving Model on Science Process Skills in Grade VIII students of SMPN 34 Padang. In Indonesia, science process skills are very minimal, because in the learning process the teacher still tends to use the lecture model and question and answer method, so the science process skills are not given to students. This type of research is quasi-experimental with research design Control Group Posttest Only Design. The population in this study were eighth -grade students of SMPN 34 Padang in the academic year 2018/2019. The samples from this study were class VIII6 as the experimental class and VIII7 as the control class. The research instrument used to view the science process skills of students is the Observation Sheet for Student Activities observed by the observer. Based on the results of research on science process skills of students, the t count 4.96> t table 1.67 The Science Process Skills Activity of students in the experimental class was higher than the control class. The study concluded that the application the Influence of Problem Solving Models on Science Process Skills of Students in the Material Excretion of Class VIII SMPN 34 Padang

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Riza Elpia Delita ◽  
Rahmadhani Fitri ◽  
Dezi Handayani ◽  
Heffi Alberida

The problem of research at SMPN 34 Padang is the low level of Science Process Skills of students from the results of previous observations by carrying out tests conducted in class VII SMPN 34 Padang, showing the average science process skills of students is less than 50%. This study aims to look at the effect of the Problem Solving Model on Science Process Skills in Grade VIII students of SMPN 34 Padang. In Indonesia, science process skills are very minimal, because in the learning process the teacher still tends to use the lecture model and question and answer method, so the science process skills are not given to students. This type of research is quasi-experimental with research design Control Group Posttest Only Design. The population in this study were eighth -grade students of SMPN 34 Padang in the academic year 2018/2019. The samples from this study were class VIII6 as the experimental class and VIII7 as the control class. The research instrument used to view the science process skills of students is the Observation Sheet for Student Activities observed by the observer. Based on the results of research on science process skills of students, the t count 4.96> t table 1.67 The Science Process Skills Activity of students in the experimental class was higher than the control class. The study concluded that the application the Influence of Problem Solving Models on Science Process Skills of Students in the Material Excretion of Class VIII SMPN 34 Padang 


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Riza Elpia Delita ◽  
Rahmadhani Fitri ◽  
Dezi Handayani ◽  
Heffi Alberida

The problem of research at SMPN 34 Padang is the low level of Science Process Skills of students from the results of previous observations by carrying out tests conducted in class VII SMPN 34 Padang, showing the average science process skills of students is less than 50%. This study aims to look at the effect of the Problem Solving Model on Science Process Skills in Grade VIII students of SMPN 34 Padang. In Indonesia science process skills is very minimal, because in the learning process the teacher still tends to use the lecture model and question and answer method, so the science process skills is not given to students. This type of research is quasi-experimental with research design Control Group Postest Only Design. The population in this study were eighth grade students of SMPN 34 Padang in the academic year 2018/2019. The samples from this study were class VIII6 as the experimental class and VIII7 as the control class. The research instrument used to view the science process skills of students is the Observation Sheet for Student Activities observed by the observer. Based on the results of research on the knowledge competencies of students, the tcount 4.96> t table 1.67 The Science Process Skills Activity of students in the experimental class was higher than the control class. The conclusion of the study was that the application of the Problem Solving Model had a positive effect on the Science Process Skills of Grade VIII students of SMPN 34 Padang.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Akhir ◽  
Marwiah Marwiah

This study aims to determine the effect of the Barrett Taxonomy Reorganization Method on the intensive reading ability of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Duampanua, Pinrang Regency, 2019/2020 academic year. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with True Experimental Design. The variables in this study were the Barrett Taxonomy Reorganization Method and intensive reading skills. The experimental group was class VIII.1 students and the control group was grade VIII.3 students of SMP Negeri 2 Duampanua, Pinrang Regency. Research data collection techniques in the form of tests. The results showed that the intensive reading ability using the Barrett Taxonomy Reorganization method was higher than the intensive reading ability using the conventional method for eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Duampanua, Pinrang Regency. This is evidenced by the results of the t-test with a significance level of 5% (95% confidence level) obtained t count (3.061)> t table (0.278). The value of t count> t table shows that the intensive reading skills of the two groups differ significantly. Therefore, it can be concluded that the effect of the Barrett Taxonomy Reorganization method can not only improve students' understanding but also their reading ability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Muhammad Akhir ◽  
Marwiah Marwiah

This study aims to determine the effect of the Barrett Taxonomy Reorganization Method on the intensive reading ability of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Duampanua, Pinrang Regency, 2019/2020 academic year. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with True Experimental Design. The variables in this study were the Barrett Taxonomy Reorganization Method and intensive reading skills. The experimental group was class VIII.1 students and the control group was grade VIII.3 students of SMP Negeri 2 Duampanua, Pinrang Regency. Research data collection techniques in the form of tests. The results showed that the intensive reading ability using the Barrett Taxonomy Reorganization method was higher than the intensive reading ability using the conventional method for eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Duampanua, Pinrang Regency. This is evidenced by the results of the t-test with a significance level of 5% (95% confidence level) obtained t count (3.061)> t table (0.278). The value of t count> t table shows that the intensive reading skills of the two groups differ significantly. Therefore, it can be concluded that the effect of the Barrett Taxonomy Reorganization method can not only improve students' understanding but also their reading ability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Rika Gustia ◽  
Ristiono Ristiono ◽  
Zulyusri Zulyusri ◽  
Heffi Alberida

This research has motivated the problem of low students’ problem -solving skills. In the learning process, the teacher rarely trains students’ problem-solving skills and currently Science literacy in Indonesia is low compared to other countries. The results of the preliminary test showed that the average problem-solving skills of students was less than 50%. This study aims to look at the effect of the problem- solving model on the problem-solving skills of grade VII students of SMPN 34 Padang. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with the Control Group Posttest Only Design. The study population was VII grade students of 34 SMPN Padang in the 2018/2019 academic year. The research sample of students in class VII 4 as the experimental class and VII 5 as the control class. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique. Instruments in the form of observation sheets observation of student activities to obtain data problem-solving skills. Based on the results of the students' problem- solving skills research, the t count 2,24> t table 1,67.The study concluded is that the application of the problem-solving model has a positive effect on the problem-solving skills of grade VII students of SMPN 34 Padang.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Rika Gustia ◽  
Ristiono Ristiono ◽  
Zulyusri Zulyusri ◽  
Heffi Alberida

This research is motivated by the problem of the low skills of problem solving students. In the learning process the teacher rarely trains students problem solving skills and currently Science literacy in Indonesia is low compared to other countries. The results of the preliminary test showed that the average problem solving skills of students was less than 50%. This study aims to look at the effect of the problem solving model on problem solving skills of grade VII students of SMPN 34 Padang. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with the Control Group Posttest Only Design. The study population was VII grade students of 34 SMPN Padang in the 2018/2019 academic year. The research sample of students in class VII 4 as the experimental class and VII 5 as the control class. Sampling using a porposive sampling technique. Instruments in the form of observation sheets observation of student activities to obtain data problem solving skills, observation sheets to obtain scientific attitude data, question sheets to obtain knowledge data. Based on the results of the students' knowledge competency research, the tcount 2,24> ttable 1,67. The activity of problem solving skills of students in the experimental class is higher than the control class. The conclusion of the study is that the application of the problem solving model has a positive effect on problem solving skills of grade VII students of SMPN 34 Padang.


Vidya Karya ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Agung Ma'rufin ◽  
Syahmani Syahmani ◽  
Mella Mutika Sari

Abstract.  This study aims to determine the differences in learning outcomes and students' science process skills between classes using PBL models based on virtual simulations, PBL models based on practicum, and conventional learning. This quasi-experimental research uses nonequivalent control group design. The population of this research is VIII grade students of MTsN 2 Banjarmasin. The research sample is class VIII E as the control class, class VIII F as the experimental class I, and class VIII G as the experimental class II. Data collection uses test and observation techniques. Data analysis techniques use the Kruskall-Wallis test and descriptive analysis. The results showed that (1) There were differences in knowledge learning outcomes between experimental class I, experimental class II, and control class (2) There were differences in students' science process skills between experimental class I, experimental class II, and control class. Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Virtual Simulation, Practicum, Knowledge Learning Results, Science Process Skills Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar dan keterampilan proses sains siswa antara kelas dengan menggunakan model PBL berbasis simulasi virtual, model PBL berbasis praktikum, dan pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian eksperimen semu ini menggunakan nonequivalent control group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII MTsN 2 Banjarmasin. Sampel penelitian adalah kelas VIII E sebagai kelas kontrol, kelas VIII F sebagai kelas eksperimen I, dan kelas VIII G sebagai kelas eksperimen II. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunankan teknik tes dan observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Kruskall-Wallis dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Terdapat perbedaan  hasil belajar pengetahuan antara kelas eksperimen I, kelas eksperimen II, dan kelas kontrol (2) Terdapat  perbedaan keterampilan proses sains siswa antara kelas eksperimen I, kelas eksperimen II, dan kelas kontrol. Kata kunci: Problem Based Learning,  Simulasi Virtual, Praktikum, Hasil Belajar Pengetahuan, Keterampilan Proses Sains


2021 ◽  
Vol 2104 (1) ◽  
pp. 012027
Author(s):  
Indrawati ◽  
I K Mahardika ◽  
J Prihatin ◽  
Supeno ◽  
S Astutik ◽  
...  

Abstract The GI-GI learning model is a combination of the Group Investigation and the Guided Inquiry model. The research aimed to examine the effect of the GI-GI learning model on collaboration and students’ science process skills. The type of research carried out was Quasi-Experimental and used a post-test only control group design and purposive sampling covering four high schools in the Besuki Residency, two classes as the experimental class and the control class. The research instrument used tests, observations, and documentation. The results showed a significant effect of the GI-GI learning model on collaboration and students’ science process skills. This research implies that the GI-GI learning model can condition students to research in groups to interact actively with friends and educators to exchange opinions, knowledge, or experiences, find and solve problems, and hypothesize through investigation, exploration, and discussion outside or inside in class.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 120-139
Author(s):  
Thomas Adebisi ◽  
Oladimeji Oladimeji,

Effective teaching of Biology practical entails the use of specimens. However, in Nigeria, some natural specimens are difficult to obtain when needed, hindering the learning and application of science process skills. Consequently, teachers resort to pictorial representation of specimen and to online prints for Biology practical instructions. Another possible alternative less discussed is the use of synthetic or artificial specimens. The goal of this study, therefore, was to examine the effect of using synthetic and natural specimen on practical skills- process skills acquisition and application in Biology practical in secondary schools. It sought to determine the efficacy of using synthetic specimens to complement or substitute for natural specimens in teaching Biology practical. The study employed the pre-test, post-test, control group, quasi- experimental design. A total of 212 senior secondary school (SS II) Biology students in six selected government-owned high schools in Moba and Ijero Local Government Area of Ekiti state, Nigeria, were randomly selected for the study. The schools were paired and assigned to two experimental groups (using synthetic and natural specimens) and a control group (using conventional drawings). Eight instruments were employed for the study and used at treatment stage. Data collected were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) and Multiple Classification Analysis (MCA). The results showed that there was a significant effect of synthetic specimens and natural specimens on the proficiency of the students in basic science process skills acquisition (F = 60.470, P<0.05). However, the mean gain of 3.884 which existed between the two groups showed that natural specimens were slightly more effective than synthetic specimens. The results also showed a significant effect for the use of synthetic specimens on process skills acquisition and applications of Biology concept among the students (F = 74.773, P<0.05). The study concluded that synthetic specimens are equally effective as natural specimens in improving the acquisition and application of basic science process skills of students in Biology.


Author(s):  
Nurvilia Apriyanti ◽  
Lovy Herayanti ◽  
Habibi Habibi

This study was conducted to determine the effect of buzz group discussion learning methods on the activeness and learning achievement of physics in class VIII of SMPN 4 Praya Barat Daya 2015/2016 Academic Year. The type of research used in this study is a kind of quasi-experimental research. The population in this study were all eighth-grade students totaling 38 people consisting of class VIII A totaling 20 people as the experimental class and class VIII B totaling 18 people as the control class with the sampling technique used was a saturated sampling technique. The instruments used are valid observation and test sheets both in content, construct, and empirical with a value of 3.34; 3.40; and 3.23, and reliable with the value of αCronbach = 0.608. The results of this study were also able to influence the achievement of learning physics. Based on statistical calculations using the ttest test, the value of tcount = 23.00 is greater than t table = 2.02 (t count = 23.00> t table = 2.02). Thus, it can be concluded that there is the influence of buzz group discussion learning methods on the activeness and learning achievement of physics in class VIII Praya Barat Daya SMP 4 2015/2016 Academic Year.


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