scholarly journals The market of tourist services in the republic of Kazakhstan and its development prospects

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 229-237
Author(s):  
Almagul Oteshova ◽  
Aigul Niyazbayeva ◽  
Lyudmila Vyacheslavovna Goloshchapova ◽  
Anatoly Petrovich Bashkirev ◽  
Ludmila Anatolyevna Ivanova ◽  
...  

The purpose of the work is   to study the natural resources and potential for the development of tourism in the Republic of Kazakhstan , to analyze the potential of this industry and to determine the prerequisites for the development of the tourism  market in the country.  Objectives of the work - a detailed description of the theoretical aspects of tourism, the history of its development, analysis of the tourism market, analysis of the development of tourism in the region, identification of problems in tourism development, search for solutions, focus on prospects for active tourism in the region. Methods: the work uses the views of the authors in the field of economics, tourism, systems analysis, methods of statistical analysis. The essence of the work is the basis for the formation and controversy of tourist clusters in Kazakhstan. The scientific result of the work is that special state courses on tourism development in Kazakhstan will be needed for training and preparation of qualified specialists, as well as for the development of regional tourism strategies and investment in tourism.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 47-49
Author(s):  
Ziyoda Boratova

This article is devoted to a number of issues relating to the functioning of international commercial arbitration as a non-State mechanism for the settlement of international commercial disputes in the Republic of Uzbekistan. In article also found a brief introduction on the history of arbitration in Uzbekistan since its independence. Special attention is paid to the rules introduced since the entry into force of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On international commercial arbitration”. Moreover, the author highlights some problematic issues and inconsistencies that exist in the legislation on legal proceedings in arbitration courts. The author also addresses several issues regarding the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards.


10.12737/6688 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 52-62
Author(s):  
Лариса Баталова ◽  
Larisa Batalova ◽  
Галина Мерзлякова ◽  
Galina Merzlyakova ◽  
Татьяна Оконникова ◽  
...  

The article presents the main results of scientific research, carried out with the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian financial support, based on the fundamental part of State order, project code 1968.The article contents the step-by-step retrospective analysis of the Udmurt Republic regional tourism management system, and the modern management system formation process in the Udmurt Republic. The Udmurt Republic Regional tourism program-objective method of management, picked out by the Ministry of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism U.R., provides the positive development dynamic of the tourism industry in the republic, based on the intermediate results of the objective program “The inner and entrance tourism development in the Udmurt Republic on 2012-2018 years” realization. The article is connected also with several ways of inner and entrance tourism development in the Republic, like: the tourism management in the Udmurt Republic as an interindustry complex; tourist-recreational resources information base as well as tourist infrastructure objects forming; the investment activity stimulation; and c.t.r.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 2568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Restrepo ◽  
Salvador Anton Clavé

Researchers from different social sciences are increasingly interested in studying the role of institutions in regional development. Nevertheless, from the perspective of regional tourism development analysis, the role of institutions has been explored limitedly. Based on the institutional thickness approach, this study analyzed the role played by institutions in regional tourism development through a qualitative research procedure applied on a Latin American region. The study examined the institutional presence, the levels of interaction, the structures of domination and/or coalition patterns, and the common agendas in 28 institutions related to tourism in the region of Antioquia, Colombia. Results from this empirical analysis show that institutions play a decisive role in regional tourism development for reasons such as the allocation of economic resources, leadership, and interaction among stakeholders. Knowing these dynamics can be useful to boost better management and planning of tourism destinations throughout governance, coordination, and common agendas, and to enrich the debate on regional tourism development.


Author(s):  
Светлана Степанова

В статье представлен анализ состояния туристской ин-фраструктуры Республики Карелия в муниципальном разре-зе. Предложена методика расчета уровня развития инфра-структуры туризма на уровне муниципальных образований. Выявлены значительные территориальные диспропорции в размещении туристской инфраструктуры в целом и ее структурных элементов в регионе. Выявлена закономер-ность локализации объектов туристской инфраструктуры, дифференцированная по структурным элементам. Опреде-лены 6 муниципалитетов, которые характеризуются ин-тенсивным развитием туристской инфраструктуры и об-ладают высоким потенциалом для развития туристско-рекреационной деятельности. Tourism development in the Republic of Karelia seems to be one of the priorities and promising areas of regional development, due to both the unique potential and the historical aspects of tourist and recreational development of the territory. The effec-tive functioning of tourism, the provision of a range of competi-tive tourism services in the context of cross-country and inter-regional competition for tourists and investments, the full use of the tourist and recreational potential of the territory are largely determined by the level of development of the regional tourist infrastructure. At the same time, the tourist infrastructure pro-vides the interests of not only domestic and international tour-ists, but also meets the needs of the local population for recrea-tion and recreation [1]. Significant territorial imbalances in the development of regional tourism infrastructure, characteristic of most Russian regions and the Republic of Karelia, are one of the key limitations of tourism development in the context under study. The article presents an analysis of the state of the tourism infrastructure in the Republic of Karelia in the municipal context. A methodology for calculating the level of tourism infrastructure development at the level of municipalities is proposed. Significant territorial disproportions in the location of the re-gional tourism infrastructure are revealed. The regularity of location of the objects of the tourism infra-structure, differentiated by structural elements, is revealed. Six municipalities with intensive develop-ment of tourism infrastructure and a high potential for the development of tourist and recreational ac-tivities are identified.


Author(s):  
Ya Oliynyk ◽  
V. Obodovska ◽  

The paper analyzed the newest tourist aspects of regional policy of the Republic of Poland. Investigated the basic normatively legal documents in the field of regional policy. Determined the main goals and objectives “Tourism Development Program until 2020”. Highlights the regional differences for the last eight years in the accommodation of foreign tourists in Poland.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mbuzeni Mathenjwa

The history of local government in South Africa dates back to a time during the formation of the Union of South Africa in 1910. With regard to the status of local government, the Union of South Africa Act placed local government under the jurisdiction of the provinces. The status of local government was not changed by the formation of the Republic of South Africa in 1961 because local government was placed under the further jurisdiction of the provinces. Local government was enshrined in the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa arguably for the first time in 1993. Under the interim Constitution local government was rendered autonomous and empowered to regulate its affairs. Local government was further enshrined in the final Constitution of 1996, which commenced on 4 February 1997. The Constitution refers to local government together with the national and provincial governments as spheres of government which are distinctive, interdependent and interrelated. This article discusses the autonomy of local government under the 1996 Constitution. This it does by analysing case law on the evolution of the status of local government. The discussion on the powers and functions of local government explains the scheme by which government powers are allocated, where the 1996 Constitution distributes powers to the different spheres of government. Finally, a conclusion is drawn on the legal status of local government within the new constitutional dispensation.


Author(s):  
Elena A. Kosovan ◽  

The paper provides a review on the joint Russian-Belarusian tutorial “History of the Great Patriotic War. Essays on the Shared History” published for the 75th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War. The tutorial was prepared within the project “Belarus and Russia. Essays on the Shared History”, implemented since 2018 and aimed at publishing a series of tutorials, which authors are major Russian and Belarusian historians, archivists, teachers, and other specialists in human sciences. From the author’s point of view, the joint work of specialists from the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus in such a format not only contributes to the deepening of humanitarian integration within the Union state, but also to the formation of a common educational system on the scale of the Commonwealth of Independent States or the Eurasian integration project (Eurasian Economic Union – EEU). The author emphasises the high research and educational significance of the publication reviewed when noting that the teaching of history in general and the history of the Second World War and the Great Patriotic War in particular in post-Soviet schools and institutes of higher education is complicated by many different issues and challenges (including external ones, which can be regarded as information aggression by various extra-regional actors).


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