Evaluasi Kualitas Nutrisi Microgreen Bayam Merah dan Hijau Menggunakan Cahaya Buatan
Microgreen is a functional plant that is beneficial for human health. Microgreen is a type of cultivation that can be harvested at the nursery stage. In fact, another issue is that it is increasingly difficult to find agricultural land owned by the community, especially in urban areas, so that only a few people cultivate crops. This problem can be overcome by developing a microgreen planting system that is supported by a hydroponic system with artificial lighting for plant growth needs. The experiment was carried out to study about the effect of different types of artificial light color on the nutritional quality of red and green spinach microgreen. The experiment was conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Analysis and Post-Harvest Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran. The experimental design used was randomized block design with two factors: light color consisting of five levels and plant species consisting of two levels. The light color factor consists of sunlight-control, artificial fluorescent-control, full spectrum LEDs, blue LEDs, and red LEDs. Plant varieties were red and green spinach. The results showed that there was an interaction between light color and plant varieties on nutritional quality of microgreen, such as phenol, flavonoid content, and DPPH radical scavenging activity. The responses of red and green spinach showed different nutritional quality. The red, blue, and full spectrum LEDs gave the best results in each of the tests