scholarly journals PROBLEM SOLVING: SUATU PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Andi Dian Angriani ◽  
Fitriani Nur ◽  
Rahmawati Nur

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik melalui pendekatan problem solving. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari dua siklus, melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII9 MTs Negeri 1 Makassar yang berjumlah 40 peserta didik. Tindakan yang diberikan adalah dengan menerapkan pendekatan problem solving. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan problem solving dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik, terlihat pada siklus I skor rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik yaitu 79,48 dan persentase peserta didik yang memenuhi Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) sebesar 65%, sementara pada siklus II skor rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik meningkat menjadi 89,40 serta persentase peserta didik yang memenuhi KKM meningkat menjadi 87,50 %. Dengan demikian, hasil belajar matematika peserta didik dapat meningkat melalui penerapan pendekatan problem solving. AbstractThis study aims to determine the improvement in student learning outcomes through a problem solving approach. The type of research used is classroom action research which consists of two cycles, through several stages, namely planning, implementing action, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were 40 students of class VIII9 MTs Negeri 1 Makassar. The action given is to apply a problem solving approach. The results of this study indicate that problem solving approach can improve students' learning achievement, seen in the first cycle the average score of student learning outcomes is 79.48 and the percentage of students who meet the minimum completeness criteria is 65%, while in the second cycle the average score student learning outcomes increased to 89.40 and the percentage of students who met the minimum completeness criteria increased to 87.50%. Thus, students' mathematics learning achievement can be increased through the implementation of problem solving approach.

Author(s):  
Sunarsih Sunarsih

<p>Abstract. This classroom action research is motivated by the low mathematics learning outcomes, especially in the reduction material. This study aims to improve student learning outcomes on Mathematics about the reduction by using contextual learning models are expected to improve student learning outcomes. The contextual learning method is a learning concept that helps teachers associate the material they teach with real-world student situations and encourage students to make connections between the knowledge he has and its application<br />in their daily lives. The method used in this study is Classroom Action Research (PTK) with the object of research in class I SD Negeri 2 Gatak. The focus of the research on the reduction of contextual learning is an effort to improve the learning outcomes of Mathematics. Data collection is done by direct observation of the learning process. The results showed that there was a significant increase of student learning outcomes in pre-cycle learning activities, cycle I and cycle II. The increase can be seen from the average value of students and the percentage of completeness of learning outcomes from KKM which is determined at 65. Based on the results of these observations it can be concluded that the application of Mathematics subject matter reduction learning contextual learning models can improve student learning outcomes in class I<br />SD Negeri 2 Gatak. Furthermore, the results of this study can be used to improve learning with similar cases.</p>


Author(s):  
Ni’matul Machmudah

<p><em>The purpose of this research is to improve mathematics learning result about space building of grade II. The research conducted was Classroom Action Research (PTK) with 3 cycles, the research place was the unit where the researcher taught. The results of the first cycle were 63.63% of students had passed the KKM, in the second cycle students who passed the KKM were 81.82% and in the third cycle 95.4% of the students passed the KKM. With an increase in the number of students who pass the KKM, the use of instructional video media can improve student learning outcomes in mathematics, especially about building space.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kusnan Budi Santoso

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar matematika melalui pendekatan kontekstual siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Hatungun Kabupaten Tapin. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah Penelitian Tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Hatungun Kabupaten Tapin sebanyak 17 orang yang terdiri atas sepuluh orang laki-laki dan tujuh orang perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes dan dokumentasi serta hasilnya dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II. Hasil lain menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas siswa dalam proses pembelajaran dan aktivitas guru dalam pengelolaan pembelajaran juga kategori baik.   Kata kunci: pendekatan kontekstual, prestasi belajar, matematika. Abstract: This study aims to improve mathematics learning achievement through the contextual approach of eight grade students of SMPN 1 Hatungun, Tapin Regency. This type of research is a classroom action research with two cycles. The subjects of this study were 17 students, consisting of ten boys and seven girls. The data collection techniques used were tests and documentation and the results were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that there was an increase in student learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II. Other results indicate that student activities in the learning process and teacher activities in learning management are also in good category. Keywords: contextual approach, learning achievement, mathematics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Sihol Martua ◽  
Mahmud Alpusari ◽  
Lazim N

This research is motivated by the low value of Natural sciense in grade IIIB students at SDN 188 Pekanbaru, this is caused by several factors, namely 1) The lack of teachers involves students in active learning, 2) Teachers rarely do varying learning methods so they use the lecture method more 3) More theory than the practice given by the teacher, 4) The teacher does not understand the personal characteristics of each student. For this reason, researchers try to apply an interactive learning model and create a fun and enjoyable learning environment for students, namely the Quantum teaching model. Which aims to improve the learning outcomes of class IIIB students at SDN 188 Pekanbaru. This research is a classroom action research, carried out in 3 cycles with 2 meetings and 1 daily replication in each cycle, it aims to see the development of learning outcomes each cycle. Based on data from classroom action research, by applying the Quantum teaching model conducted from April 16 to May 10, 2018, it can be seen that there is an increase in the average student learning outcomes in each cycle, starting from the initial data collection of the average score of the basic score 67.5 in the implementation of cycle 1 the average student learning outcomes increased to 72.59, then in cycle 2 it increased to 76.28, then in cycle 3 it increased again to 80.36.This it can be concluded that the application of the Quantum teaching model can improve the Natural sciense learning outcomes of grade IIIB students at SDN 188 pekanbaru


Author(s):  
Dwi Nur Oktaviani ◽  
Slamet Soro ◽  
Benny Hendriana

This classroom action research aims to improve students' mathematics learning outcomes on the building materials of flat sides through learning based on the Edutainment approach. This research was conducted in SMP Negeri 254 Jakarta . The subjects of the study were students of class VIII-3 SMP Negeri 254 Jakarta, which consisted of 36 students, consisting of 20 male students and 16 female students. The method used in this study is Classroom Action Research (PTK) with Kurt Lewin model through four stages of planning, implementation, observation and reflection consisting of three cycles. Based on the results of research that has been done can be concluded that the average value of student learning outcomes before action is 59.33 with the percentage of KKM achievement of 22.22%. The average of students' mathematics learning outcomes in cycle I was 70.22 with the percentage of KKM achievement of 69.44%. The average ability of student learning outcomes in cycle II amounted to 75.81 with a percentage of KKM achievement of 75%. The average ability of student learning outcomes in the third cycle of 81.61 with the percentage of achievement of KKM of 89.89%. Thus it can be concluded that learning based on Edutainment approach can improve student learning outcomes of grade VIII-3 SMP Negeri 254 Jakarta.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumaryatin Sumaryatin

ABSTRACTThe problem that often occurs in schools is that there are still many students who have not completed in compulsory subjects, especially mathematics, as found by researchers at Marsawa Elementary School 016 Sentajo Raya District, the low student learning outcomes forced the teacher to be able to deliver the material well. The purpose of this study is to improve and improve student mathematics learning outcomes. The form of research is classroom action research. The results of the study can be seen from the improvement in student learning outcomes that occur at each meeting. Data on the increase in student learning outcomes were found before the action data with an average of 68, then after being given an action carried out the daily test I the average student learning outcomes amounted to 84, and on the daily test II the average student learning outcomes were 93. we can see the data on the improvement of students' mathematics learning outcomes that the application of the contextual method to mathematics learning is effectively used.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
ANDI PAIDA

AbstractThis research was a classroom action research. The research aimed to improve learning outcomes in subjects Indonesian students of class VII SMPN1 Pallangga Gowa through Participatory methods of aspects of the ability to write short stories. Subjects of this study were students of class VII in the first semester of the school year the number of students 2013/2014 41 people. This study was conducted in two cycles, each cycle of meetings held 4 times. Data collection performed by using the achievement test, and the observation sheet. Learning outcomes data were analyzed by using quantitative analysis, while data on observations and student responses analyzed using qualitative analysis. The results showed that the average score of student learning outcomes in the first cycle of 76.95 with a standard deviation from an ideal score of 100, while the second cycle obtained an average score of 77.80 from the ideal score 100 An increase in the thoroughness of the student learning outcomes 37 students (90.24%) which is in the category completed the first cycle to 40 students (97.56%) in the second cycle is already above the 85% completeness limit of classical learning dengaan score of at least 65 per student. Thus, the hypothesis is accepted. Keywords: Short Story Writing Ability Students, Participatory Methods.  AbstrakPenelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (Classroom Action Research) yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas  VII SMPN 1 Pallangga Kabupaten Gowa melalui metode Partisipatori terhadap aspek kemampuan menulis cerpen. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII pada semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2013/2014 dengan jumlah siswa 41 orang. Penelitian  ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, masing-masing siklus dilaksanakan sebanyak 4 kali pertemuan. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan tes hasil belajar, dan lembar observasi. Data hasil belajar yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis kuantitatif, sedangkan data hasil observasi dan respon siswa dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I sebesar 76,95 dengan standar deviasi  dari skor ideal 100 sedangkan pada siklus II diperoleh skor rata-rata sebesar 77,80  dari skor ideal 100.  Terjadi peningkatan ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa dari 37 siswa (90,24%) yang berada pada kategori tuntas pada siklus I menjadi 40 siswa (97,56%) pada siklus II  sudah berada di atas 85% batas ketuntasan belajar klasikal dengaan skor minimal 65 per siswa. Dengan demikian, hipotesis diterima.Kata Kunci : Menulis Cerpen, Siswa, Metode Partisipatori.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ernayeti Ernayeti

The purpose of this study was to describe how can the design, implementation and learning outcomes in learning civics by using role playing.The research was conducted on half Odd.The research that the authors do is a classroom action research (PTK) using a qualitative and quantitative approach. The research was conducted based on observations in fifth grade of semester of Odd, SD Negeri No. 16 Sungai Putih kecamatan Bayang, when delivering materials still dominate Civics teachers teaching and students learning not active in other words, learning is still centered on the teacher. This resulted in low student learning outcomes and not as expected. To improve student learning achievement on the learning of Civics was held a classroom action research. Cycle I was held two meetings and cycle II was held one meeting with 4 stages of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. With the research subjects were fifth grade students of Elementary School No. 16 Sungai Putih Kecamatan Bayang. The results of data analysis showed that the use of Role Play method can improve learning outcomes of students in elementary school civics class. This can be seen from (1) Planning in cycle I 78, 57% and increased to 89,28% in cycle II, (2) Implementation from teacher aspect in cycle I 70,5% and increased to 90% in cycle II, then The students' aspect in cycle I 69% increased to 88% in cycle II, (3) Student learning outcomes in cycle I increased from 66 average value increased to 81,43 in cycle II. Thus Role Playing proved that the method can improve learning achievement of students in civics at fifth grade students’ in SD Negeri No. 16 Sungai Putih Kecamatan Bayang.


Author(s):  
Azizah Azizah

The research objective was to determine the improvement of student learning outcomes in mathematics learning through the adoption of an open-end approach in class IX-A Integrated MTs of Langsa City even semester 2018/2019. By using classroom action research, because this research was conducted to solve learning problems in class through cycles of plans, actions, observations and reflections. The results of this study indicate that the open-ended approach has a positive impact in improving learning outcomes on the tube volume material in learning mathematics. This can be seen from the better understanding of students of the material delivered by the teacher (mastery learning increases from the first and second cycles), namely respectively 62% and 94%. In the second cycle classical student mastery learning has been achieved.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Mawarni Mawarni

This research discusses the improvement of students' understanding of mathematics, especially flat-up material. To find out whether the application of origami paper media in class VI MI Datok Sulaiman can improve students' understanding. This research is classroom action research (CAR) which consists of two cycles, each cycle carried out as much as 2 meetings, with stages of Planning, Implementation, Observation, and Reflection. The results showed that: by applying origami paper media can improve the material understanding of students 'flat wake, Based on the test of student learning outcomes in the sixth grade of MI Datok Sulaiman Putra Palopo which was conducted in two cycles showed that students' learning outcomes increased, from the first cycle the average score the mean is 76 with a percentage of completeness of 71% while the second cycle has an average value of 87 with a percentage of 96% and has met the KKM value of 70.


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