scholarly journals STUDI KASUS TINDAK PIDANA KEHUTANAN DI TAMAN NASIONAL BOGANI NANI WARTABONE

Author(s):  
Nasir Katong ◽  
Ahmad Yani Abas ◽  
Deby Cnristiyani Sendow

Abstract Forestry Crime Case Study (TIPIHUT) in Bogani Nani wartabone National Park. This study aims to determine how the forestry crime (TIPIHUT) in the Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park, especially illegal logging and illegal mining in the Dumoga area. This research is an empirical juridical study, by conducting research at the Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park, Dumoga region. The data used are primary and secondary data. The data obtained from both primary and secondary data is then analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods, namely research that explains and describes according to the existing problems, then conclusions are drawn based on the analysis that has been done. The results showed that in the area of the Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park, illegal logging and illegal mining were still rampant, counting from 2018-2020 there were eight cases recorded. 4 cases of illegal logging and 4 others are illegal mining. This happened because in Boganai National Park Nani Wartabone still lacks POLHUT personnel to carry out field monitoring. Balain Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park has currently carried out several programs as an effort to break the forestry crime, namely by empowering communities around the National Park by utilizing forest areas for planting, and involving communities in restoring forest ecosystems by inviting the community to plant trees in National Park area. Keywords: Forestry Crime, Illegal Logging, Illegal Mining, National Park. AbstrakStudi Kasus Tindak Pidana Kehutanan (TIPIHUT) Di Taman Nasional Bogani Nani wartabone. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tindak pidana kehutanan (TIPIHUT) di Taman Nasional Bogani Nani Wartabone khususnya tindak pidana illegal logging dan illegal mining di wilayah Dumoga. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis empiris, dengan melakukan penelitian di Balai Taman Nasional Bogani Nani Wartabone wilayah Dumoga. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Data yang di peroleh baik dari data primer maupun ata sekunder kemudian di analisis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yaitu penelitian yang menjelaskan dan menguraikan sesuai dengan permasalahan yang ada kemudian di tarik kesimpulan berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa di kawasan Taman Nasional Bogani Nani Wartabone masih marak terjadi Illegal logging dan illegal mining, terhitungan dari tahun 2018-2020 tercatat ada delapan kasus. 4 kasus illegal logging dan 4 lainnya adalah illegal mining. Hal ini terjadi karena di Taman Nasional Boganai Nani Wartabone masih kekurangan personil POLHUT dalam melakukan pemantauan lapangan. Balain Taman Nasional Bogani Nani Wartabone saat ini telah melakukan beberapa program sebagi upaya untuk memutus ranai tindak pidana kehutanan  yaitu dengan memberdayaakan masyarakat sekitar Taman Nasional dengan memanfaatan kawasan hutan untuk bercocok tanam, serta melibatkan masyarakat dalam pemulihan ekosistem hutan dengan mengajak masyrakat untuk melakukan penanaman pohon dalam kawasan Taman Nasional.Kata Kunci: Penambangan Liar, Penebangan Liar, Taman Nasional, Tindak Pidana Kehutanan. 

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 336
Author(s):  
Maria Feninsia Asni Gabur ◽  
Made Sukana

Padar Island as one of the main tourist attraction is part of Komodo National Park in Labuan Bajo. Its tourism potential become more in demand compared to Komodo and Rinca Island. The practice of tourism in this Komodo National Park area does not readily claim the management of tourism especially. The focuses of the Office Komodo National Park are conservation and preservation.  This study uses primary and secondary data sources with qualitative and quantitative data types. Methods of collecting data through observation, interviews, and documents with the determination of informants using purposive procedure techniques, and use data analysis qualitatively.  The result of this study answer three main problems raised, namely the first on the tourism profile of Padar Island relate to the basis of attraction, accessibility, amenities and ancillary. The second is relate to tourism management including demand and supply, the influence of tourism on natural conditions, forms of interaction of tourist with local communities and benefits gained by the community with tourism activities on Padar Island and the third is relate to resource management strategies on Padar Island by parties Komodo National Park.   Keywords: Profile, Tourism, Management, Strategy, Resource


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rian Rahmat Hidayat ◽  
Irham Zaki

Sharia insurance in Indonesia has experienced a fairly rapid development since the promulgation of MUI fatwa number:21/DSN-MUI/X/2001 about sharia insurance. However, that is still questionable is does the sharia insurance company really run the product operational based on MUI fatwa.This study aims to determine whether product operational of sharia insurance of AJB Bumiputera1912 is in conformity with the sharia rules to follow six indicator akkad, premi, claims, investment, reinsurance, and management of the fund from MUI fatwa or not.The research method is used is a case study with a qualitative descriptive approach. The data used in this study is that the data derived from primary data obtained from fieldwork and secondary data derived from the literature and a wide range of written document. This study using data derived from the management of sharia insurance AJB Bumiputera 1912 in the branch of Surabaya and sharia insurance participants of AJB Bumiputera 1912.The results of this research is operational products of sharia insurance of AJB Bumiputera 1912 were in accordance with Indonesian Ulama Council fatwa DSN Number:21/DSNMUI/X/2001. The suitability reflected from the existence of akkad tabarru’ and akkad tijarah as investment funds (mudharabah), management of premium funds based on sharia, claims fund based on first contract, investment made in accordance with the mandate of participants, then reinsurance process done only to sharia-based reinsurance company.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-67
Author(s):  
Dian Febrina

The entrepreneurship sector is one of the business fields which is the choice for women to prove their ability in entrepreneurship. This study aims to determine the motivation of women, especially housewives in entrepreneurship in Pekanbaru. The data used are primary and secondary data with qualitative descriptive methods. From the pre-survey conducted on housewives in Villa Bunga Arengka Residance, 27.5% of housewives are involved in entrepreneurship which mostly use online services in marketing their sales products. Independent variables used in this study are independence, capital, emotional and education. While the dependent variable in this study is entrepreneurial motivation of housewives. Data collection using online questionnaires and data analysis techniques using quantitative analysis techniques with multiple linear regression analysis tools.


2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (No. 6) ◽  
pp. 272-284
Author(s):  
Radmir Iksanov ◽  
Olga Khalikova ◽  
Igor Vladimirov ◽  
Ravil Gizzatullin ◽  
Regina Baiturina ◽  
...  

Control and supervision activities in the field of forest management are a type of activity of state authorities to detect, prevent forest violations. The purpose of this study is to analyse the dynamics and nature of violations in the forest sector on the example and in comparison of such regions of Russia as the Krasnodar territory and the Republic of Bashkortostan. The research methodology is selected taking into account the characteristics of the object under study. With the assistance of employees of the environmental inspectorate, search operations were organized in the areas where the greatest amount of forest damage occurs in the studied regions. The authors concluded that one of the reasons for the existing problems is the lack of interest of the state in the development of this sector of economy. The paper focuses on specific types of forest violations and the problems of their prevention. The authors believe that illegal logging belongs to the most common and socially dangerous forest violations. The article concludes that when adopting new regulations for control and supervisory activities in the field of forest management, the legislator must take into account requirements of administrative reform, regulatory guillotine, and risk-based approach.


Author(s):  
Didit Eko Prasetiyo ◽  
Uswatun Chasanah ◽  
Muhandis Sidqi ◽  
Budi Muhammad Ruslan ◽  
Gustiawirman Gustiawirman ◽  
...  

Kegiatan wisata bahari di Pulau Maratua memiliki beberapa permasalahan, yaitu kurangnya pemahaman pelaku usaha mengenai kewajiban izin lokasi perairan, kurangnya infrastruktur pendukungwisata bahari, dan rendahnya nilai penerimaan negara yang diperoleh oleh Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi izin lokasi perairan kegiatan wisata bahari di Kawasan Strategis Nasional Tertentu (KSNT) Pulau Maratua terhadap PNBP yang diterima oleh KKP. Penelitian dilakukan di seluruh perairan KSNT Pulau Maratua pada bulan April 2019 sampai dengan bulan Maret 2020 dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari 15 (lima belas) pelaku usaha wisata bahari. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui wawancara untuk menggali informasi mengenai kewajiban izin lokasi perairan, kegiatan wisata bahari dan pembayaran PNBP, sedangkan data sekunder didapatkan dari kepustakaan dengan mempelajariliteratur, peraturan perundang-undangan, dan laporan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kegiatanyang dilakukan KKP untuk meningkatkan pemahaman pelaku usaha dengan melakukan sosialisasi perizinan pemanfaatan ruang laut, pengambilan keterangan, dan pembukaan loket pelayanan perizinanbelum mampu menggerakkan seluruh pelaku usaha wisata bahari untuk mengajukan izin lokasi perairan. Selama kurun waktu 1 (satu) tahun hanya 40 % atau sebanyak 6 (enam) pelaku usaha dari total 15(lima belas) yang telah mengajukan permohonan dan mendapatkan izin lokasi perairan dari Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan dengan nilai PNBP sebesar Rp238.200.000,00. Oleh karena itu, untuk meningkatkan kontribusi PNBP, perlu dilakukan sosialisasi dan pembinaan yang lebih intensif, perbaikan inovasi dan kualitas pelayanan perizinan, peningkatan kompetensi sumber daya manusia, pengelolaan PNBP, menetapkan target dan optimalisasi realisasi PNBP, dan pemberian sanksi.Title: The Water Location Permit as the Non-Tax State Revenue (NTSR): Case Study on Marine Tourism in Maratua Island Marine tourism on Maratua Island has been suffered from several problems, including less understanding of water location permit, lack of adequate infrastructure of marine tourism, and small amount of non-tax state revenue (NTSR) earned by Ministry for Marine Affairs and Fisheries (MMAF) This study aimed to determine the contribution of National Strategic Spesific Area (NSSA) permit to NTSR earned by MMAF. The study was conducted on all waters of NSSA in Maratua Island fromApril 2019 to March 2020 with a qualitative approach. Primary data were collected through interviews from 15 (fifteen) marine tourism entrepreneurs to explore more information on the compulsory oflocation permit, marine tourism activities and NTSR. Secondary data were collected from literature study, regulations, and relevant reports. Data were analyzed with qualitative descriptive method. The results found that MMAF efforts to provide more understanding on water location permit, information gathering, and permit offices have not been able to encourage all marine tourism entrepreneurs to apply water location permit. There were only 40% in 1 (one) year or 6 (six) from a total of 15 (fifteen) entrepreneurs who submitted application and obtained water location permit from the MMAF.Total amount of NTSR collected from those application was IDR238,200,000.00. Therefore, in order to raisethis revenue, it is necessary to provide more intensive assistance, innovation, better quality of permit services, human resource empowerment, management of NTSR, optimum target and expenditure ofNTSR, and punishment for breaches of permit regulation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Arif Budianto ◽  
Sunan Fanani

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini merupakan untuk mengetahui bagaimana wakaf produktif terhadap pembangunan infrastruktur Griya khadijah di PUSPAS Universitas Airlangga. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif- deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus dimana penelitian ini dilakukan dengan wawancara,dokumentasi dan observasi. Teknik pengumpulan data primer diperoleh dengan wawancara dengan nazhir PUSPAS Universias Airlangga dan pengelola Griya khadijah. kemudian, dilakukan triangulasi dan dianalisis untuk mendapatkan hasil kesimpulan. Data sekunder diperoleh melalui buku teks, jurnal ilmiah yang relevan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa nazhir PUSPAS Universitas Airangga menerima dan mengelolah wakaf produktif berupa wakaf uang dan wakaf manfaat temporer dari wakif berupa satu unit rumah di jalan kalikepiting dimana rumah wakaf temporer itu di bangun/direnovasi menjadi griya khadijah akan menghasilkan manfaat untuk mauquf alaih(mahasiswi) berupa tempat tinggal mahasiswi yang di dalamnya terdapat program pembinaan dan pengembangan karakter bagi mahasiswi.Kata kunci : wakaf, wakaf produktif, pembangunan, nazhir PUSPAS Universitas Airlangga. ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to determine the role of productive waqf in the development of Griya Khadijah infrastructure at PUSPAS Universitas Airlangga. This study used a qualitative-descriptive approach with a case study method where this research was conducted by interview, documentation and observation. Primary data collection techniques were obtained through interviews with nazhir PUSPAS Universias Airlangga and the manager of Griya Khadijah. the results of the interview will be triangulated and analyzed to get the conclusion. Secondary data were obtained through text books and relevant scientific journals. The results of this study indicate that Nazhir PUSPAS Airlangga University receives and manages productive waqf in the form of cash waqf and temporary benefit waqf from waqf in the form of a house on Kalikepiting street. The temporary waqf house is built or renovated into a khadija griya which will produce benefits for mauquf alaih (female students) in the form of student residences in which there is a program of coaching and character development for female students..Keywords: waqf, waqf Productive, Infrastructure, Nazhir , Nazhir PUSPAS Airlangga University.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-131
Author(s):  
Pujiartini Pujiartini ◽  
Ulung Pribadi

This study uses qualitative descriptive methods. The type of data used in this analysis is secondary data from library analysis surveys, research-related data from various sources, websites, and government documents that can facilitate the completion of this research report. In the era of globalization, all private companies and state-owned enterprises (BMUN) already have various advanced machine technology features as one of the tools that will facilitate human performance to improve the economy. As found in PT Terminal, Teluk Lamong (PT TTL) already has various tools for unloading advanced goods or known as artificial intelligence (AI). This tool can help performance and has a unique concept, namely, Go green (No pollution).


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Suraji Suraji ◽  
Syofyan Hasan ◽  
Suharyanto Suharyanto ◽  
Yonvitner Yonvitner ◽  
Sonny Koeshendrajana ◽  
...  

Kawasan Taman Nasional Komodo dan sekitarnya merupakan salah satu kawasan strategis nasional. Penetapan kawasan ini dikarenakan kawasan Taman Nasional Komodo dan sekitarnya yang terletak di Pulau Flores dan Pulau Sumbawa memiliki potensi dan nilai penting strategis untukdikembangkan sebagai penggerak ekonomi nasional berbasis perlindungan keanekaragaman hayati. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji nilai penting dan strategis nasional rencana zonasi kawasanstrategis Taman Nasional Komodo. Data primer dan sekunder digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Metode penentuan nilai penting dan strategis nasional yang diwujudkan dalam struktur dan pola ruang RencanaZonasi Kawasan Strategis Nasional (RZ KSN) menggunakan teknik analisis multikriteria yang terdiri dari kebijakan yang bersifat mutlak, scoring/pembobotan dan kesepakatan para pihak. Hasil analisispola ruang laut bernilai penting dan strategis nasional, terdiri dari: Kawasan Pemanfaatan Umum (Pariwisata, Pelabuhan, Pelabuhan Perikanan, Pengelolaan Energi) dan Kawasan Konservasi yangberupa Kawasan Konservasi Perairan, Pesisir dan Pulau-pulau Kecil dan Taman Nasional Komodo yang merupakan inti dari KSN Taman Nasional Komodo serta Alur Laut. Analisis Nilai Penting dan Strategis Nasional yang telah dilakukan menghasilkan Perencanaan Ruang Laut yang bertujuan untuk: (i) mewujudkan kawasan yang dikembangkan untuk perlindungan dan pelestarian Taman Nasional Komodo dan konservasi perairan; dan (ii) kawasan yang berdaya saing berbasis pengelolaan SumberDaya Kelautan dan pariwisata dengan prinsip berkelanjutan untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat. Hasil Kajian direkomendasikan menjadi bahan utama dalam penyusunan Rancangan Peraturan Presiden danpengaturannya dapat dilaksanakan dalam satu ketetapan berupa Peraturan Presiden tentang Rencana Tata Ruang dan Rencana Zonasi Kawasan Strategis Nasional Taman Nasional Komodo.Title: National Strategic and Important Value For Zoning Planof the Komodo National Park The Komodo National Park area and its surroundings are some of the national strategic areas. The designation of this area is due to its location on Flores Island and Sumbawa Island which have potential and importance value to encourage national economy based on biodiversity protection. The research aimed to examine the national strategic and important value of the zoning plan of the Komodo National Park strategic area. Primary and secondary data were used in this study. The method to determine national strategic and important value is embodied in the spatial structure and pattern of the National Strategic Area Zoning Plan (RZ KSN). It used a multi criteria analysis technique consisting of absolute policies, scoring/weighting, and agreement of the parties. The results of the analysis of marine space pattern for national strategic and important value consisted of public areas (tourism, ports, fisheries ports,and energy management) and conservation areas including marine conservation areas for coastal and small Islands, and Komodo National Park which are the core of the National Strategic Area, and the SeaLanes. The analysis of national important and strategic values suggested marine spatial planning that aims to: (i) develop protection and conservation of the Komodo National Park and marine conservationareas; and (ii) establish competitive region based on management of sustainable marine resources and tourism for the welfare of the community. The results of the Study are recommended to be the main ideas in the drafting of the presidential regulation and its arrangements can be carried out in one stipulation in the form of a Presidential Regulation on Spatial Planning and Zoning Plans for the Strategic NationalArea of Komodo National Park.


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