scholarly journals IZIN LOKASI PERAIRAN SEBAGAI SUMBER PENERIMAAN NEGARA BUKAN PAJAK (PNBP): Studi Kasus Wisata Bahari di Pulau Maratua

Author(s):  
Didit Eko Prasetiyo ◽  
Uswatun Chasanah ◽  
Muhandis Sidqi ◽  
Budi Muhammad Ruslan ◽  
Gustiawirman Gustiawirman ◽  
...  

Kegiatan wisata bahari di Pulau Maratua memiliki beberapa permasalahan, yaitu kurangnya pemahaman pelaku usaha mengenai kewajiban izin lokasi perairan, kurangnya infrastruktur pendukungwisata bahari, dan rendahnya nilai penerimaan negara yang diperoleh oleh Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi izin lokasi perairan kegiatan wisata bahari di Kawasan Strategis Nasional Tertentu (KSNT) Pulau Maratua terhadap PNBP yang diterima oleh KKP. Penelitian dilakukan di seluruh perairan KSNT Pulau Maratua pada bulan April 2019 sampai dengan bulan Maret 2020 dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari 15 (lima belas) pelaku usaha wisata bahari. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui wawancara untuk menggali informasi mengenai kewajiban izin lokasi perairan, kegiatan wisata bahari dan pembayaran PNBP, sedangkan data sekunder didapatkan dari kepustakaan dengan mempelajariliteratur, peraturan perundang-undangan, dan laporan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kegiatanyang dilakukan KKP untuk meningkatkan pemahaman pelaku usaha dengan melakukan sosialisasi perizinan pemanfaatan ruang laut, pengambilan keterangan, dan pembukaan loket pelayanan perizinanbelum mampu menggerakkan seluruh pelaku usaha wisata bahari untuk mengajukan izin lokasi perairan. Selama kurun waktu 1 (satu) tahun hanya 40 % atau sebanyak 6 (enam) pelaku usaha dari total 15(lima belas) yang telah mengajukan permohonan dan mendapatkan izin lokasi perairan dari Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan dengan nilai PNBP sebesar Rp238.200.000,00. Oleh karena itu, untuk meningkatkan kontribusi PNBP, perlu dilakukan sosialisasi dan pembinaan yang lebih intensif, perbaikan inovasi dan kualitas pelayanan perizinan, peningkatan kompetensi sumber daya manusia, pengelolaan PNBP, menetapkan target dan optimalisasi realisasi PNBP, dan pemberian sanksi.Title: The Water Location Permit as the Non-Tax State Revenue (NTSR): Case Study on Marine Tourism in Maratua Island Marine tourism on Maratua Island has been suffered from several problems, including less understanding of water location permit, lack of adequate infrastructure of marine tourism, and small amount of non-tax state revenue (NTSR) earned by Ministry for Marine Affairs and Fisheries (MMAF) This study aimed to determine the contribution of National Strategic Spesific Area (NSSA) permit to NTSR earned by MMAF. The study was conducted on all waters of NSSA in Maratua Island fromApril 2019 to March 2020 with a qualitative approach. Primary data were collected through interviews from 15 (fifteen) marine tourism entrepreneurs to explore more information on the compulsory oflocation permit, marine tourism activities and NTSR. Secondary data were collected from literature study, regulations, and relevant reports. Data were analyzed with qualitative descriptive method. The results found that MMAF efforts to provide more understanding on water location permit, information gathering, and permit offices have not been able to encourage all marine tourism entrepreneurs to apply water location permit. There were only 40% in 1 (one) year or 6 (six) from a total of 15 (fifteen) entrepreneurs who submitted application and obtained water location permit from the MMAF.Total amount of NTSR collected from those application was IDR238,200,000.00. Therefore, in order to raisethis revenue, it is necessary to provide more intensive assistance, innovation, better quality of permit services, human resource empowerment, management of NTSR, optimum target and expenditure ofNTSR, and punishment for breaches of permit regulation.

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 211
Author(s):  
Siti Hajar Suryawati ◽  
Yayan Hikmayani ◽  
Agus Heri Purnomo

Penelitian ini merupakan analisa tentang upaya meningkatkan penerimaan Negara bukan pajak (PNBP) pelabuhan perikanan yang dilakukan pada bulan Juni – Agustus 2009. Penelitian dilakukan denganpendekatan studi kasus, yang didasarkan pada hasil pengamatan dan analisis pada pelabuhan perikanan sampel yaitu Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS). Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) dan Pelabuhan Perikanan pantai (PPP). Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data menggunakan metode SWOT (at). Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan identifikasi strategi peningkatan layanan melalui optimal strength, Weakness, Opportunity, There sasi PNBP pelabuhan perikanan. Dari hasil analisis, teridentifikasi beberapa strategi kunci untuk peningkatan PNBP yaitu: (a) memaksimalkan kualitas layanan jasa dengan sarana prasarana yang ada; (b) perbaikan dan penambahan sarana-prasarana pelabuhan; © peningkatan kapasitas sumberdaya manusia; (d) meningkatkan kerjasama dengan institusi terkait; dan (e) peningkatan pengawasan serta perbaikan aturan serta implementasinya. Implikasi dari hasil kajian ini adalah perlunya kebijakan pengalokasian dana PNBP yang memberikan prioritas pada hal-hal yang tercakup dalam daftar strategi kunci tersebut. Tittle: Strategy to Increase and to Optimize Allocation of Non-Tax State Revenues for Better Services of Fishing Ports,This research is analysis on strategy to increase and optimize allocation of non-tax state revenue (PNBP). It uses a case-study approach combining with observation on selected fishing ports according to their classification: Oceanic Fishing Port (PPS), Inter-island Fishing Port (PPN), and Fish Landing Place (PPI). This research collects primary and secondary data while analytical method use a ‘SWOT’. Results show that four strategies to increase and optimize allocation of non-tax state revenue were identified, namely: (a) maximizing the quality of services using the existing facilities and infrastructure; (b) improving and adding the port facilities and infrastructure; (c) improving the capacity of human resources; (d) enhanching collaboration among related institution; and (e) improving surveillance and improving the regulations and their implementation. It then recommends allocation policy of PNBP by prioritizing services.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-87
Author(s):  
Hastuti Hastuti ◽  
Dian Imanina Burhany ◽  
Yanti Rufaedah Rufaedah ◽  
Muhammad Umar Mai ◽  
Hendi Rochendi Rochendi

This study aims to evaluate the extent to which the internal control system for non-tax state revenue receivables (PNBP)  at a vocational college in Bandung has been running effectively, considering the value of the receivables always increases from year to year. This study uses a combined analysis method, namely quantitative and qualitative descriptive and operationalized research variables with reference to the elements of the COSO internal control system adopted in Government Regulation Number 60 of 2008 concerning SPIP (Government Internal Control System) and adapted to the research objectives. The research data consists of primary data and secondary data collected through questionnaires, interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis used the analysis of the results of the questionnaire on 5 sub variables and 47 indicators of internal control. The research findings show that the overall internal control system for PNBP accounts is still ineffective with an effectiveness score of 0.3821. Because 4 of the 5 control components, namely the control environment, risk assessment, control activities as well as information and communication are still not effective. Meanwhile, one component of control, namely monitoring, is said to be quite effective. Increasing the effectiveness of the implementation of the internal control system for PNBP receivables is expected to be able to improve the performance of the financial department or the organization as a whole by increasing the collectability of PNBP receivables.     Keywords: Effectiveness, Internal Control System, Non-Tax State Revenue Receivables (PNBP)


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Arif Mulyono

The purposes of this study was to analyze and describe the transparency of the capacity building of state apparatus and harmonization of development policy on the state apparatus in the area. This type of research used qualitative descriptive approach. Data collected through literature  study that is derived from primary data and secondary data. Based on the analysis related to manage and develop the capacity of civil state apparatus in the area indicate that Computer Assisted Test (CAT) method for recruitment of civil servant in Sidoarjo is one form of a positive transparency that is expected to create a cadre of civilian apparatus qualified and competent. The use of this method aimed to develop the quality of personnel resources. In addition, it is supported by policy on the capacity building of civil state apparatus which is comes from center. But, in reality its policy is not harmonized. It is indicated by policy on learning permits and learning task as a form of capacity building of civil state apparatur is irrelevant between the center and the local. So that implementer actors have difficulty in its implementation.


2008 ◽  
Vol 126 (5) ◽  
pp. 262-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renato Nabas Ventura ◽  
Rosana Fiorini Puccini ◽  
Nilza Nunes da Silva ◽  
Edina Mariko Koga da Silva ◽  
Eleonora Menicucci de Oliveira

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Infant mortality expresses a set of living, working and healthcare access conditions and opens up possibilities for adopting interventions to expand equity in healthcare. This study aimed to investigate vulnerability and the consequent differences in access to health services and occurrences of deaths among infants under one year of age in the municipality of Embu. DESIGN AND SETTING: This was a descriptive study in the municipality of Embu. METHODS: Primary data were collected through interviews with the families of children living in the municipality of Embu who died in the years 1996 and 1997 before reaching one year of age. Secondary data were obtained from death certificates. The variables collected related to living conditions, income, occupation, prenatal care, delivery and the healthcare provided for children. These data were compared with the results obtained from a study carried out in 1996. RESULTS: Statistically significant differences were found with regard to income, working without a formal employment contract and access to private health plans among the families of the children who died. There were also differences in access to and quality of prenatal care, frequency of low birth weight and neonatal intercurrences. CONCLUSIONS: The employment/unemployment situation was decisive in determining the degree of family stability and vulnerability to the occurrence of infant deaths, in addition to the conditions of access to and quality of healthcare services.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Agus Sjafari ◽  
Kandung Sapto Nugroho ◽  
Arenawati Arenawati ◽  
Oki Otaviana ◽  
Guntur Fernanto

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektifitas kegiatan pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat pesisir yang telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah provinsi Banten, sehingga dapat mengetahui model pemberdayaan ekonomi paling efektif bagi masyarakat pesisir di Provinsi Banten. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan lokasi penelitian di Desa Lontar Kecamatan Tirtayasa, Kabupaten Serang dan Desa Citeurep, Kecamatan Panimbang, Kabupaten Pandeglang. Penentuan informan dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Data primer penelitian ini diperoleh dari wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Data sekunder diperoleh dari studi literatur dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan karakteristik nelayan antara desa Lontar dan Citeurep. Ada perbedaan jenis pemberdayaan di kedua desa. Ada perbedaan komoditas pada kedua kelompok nelayan. Di Desa Lontar, jenis komoditas yang dihasilkan lebih bervariasi, perikanan tangkap, bandeng dan budidaya rumput laut dan usahatani rumput laut. Sedangkan di Desa Citeurep komoditi hanya menangkap ikan. Dalam perspektif kelompok, nelayan di Desa Lontar lebih terorganisir daripada nelayan di Desa Citeurep. Model pemberdayaan relatif yang dapat diterapkan pada dua kelompok nelayan tersebut adalah dengan Model Pendekatan Kelompok Berbasis Regional dengan mempertimbangkan karakteristik masyarakat yang ada di daerahnya masing-masing. Pola pemberdayaan yang paling tepat adalah pola pemberdayaan yang melibatkan seluruh pemangku kepentingan yang menggunakan skema kemitraan seperti: peran pemerintah daerah, perguruan tinggi, DPRD, dan swasta / perusahaan.   Kata kunci: pemberdayaan pesisir, kesejahteraan, kelompok nelayan   ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of economic empowerment activities of coastal communities that have been done by the government of Banten province, thus to find out the most effective model of economic empowerment for coastal communities in the province of Banten. Metode used in this study is qualitative descriptive, with research sites in the village of Lontar sub District Tirtayasa, Serang Region and Citeurep Village, Panimbang sub District, Pandeglang Region. Informant's determination is done by purposive sampling. Primary data of this research is getting from indepth interview and observation. Secondary data getting from by literature study and documentation. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the characteristics of fishermen between Lontar and Citeurep villages. There are differences in type of empowerment in both villages. There is a difference of commodities in both groups of fishermen. In Lontar Village, the types of commodities produced are more varied, capture fishery, milkfish and Sea Weed cultivation and seaweed farming. While in Citeurep Village the commodity is capture fish only. In group perspective, fishermen in Lontar Village are more organized than the fishermen in Citeurep Village. The relative empowerment model that can be applied to the two groups of fishermen is with the Regional-Based Group Approach Model taking into account the characteristics of the community that exist in their respective regions. The most appropriate  pattern of empowerment is the empowerment pattern that involves all stakeholders using partnership schemes such as: the role of local government, universities, DPRD, and private / corporate   Keywords: coastal empowerment, welfare, group of fishermen


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-128
Author(s):  
Sugeng Setyadi ◽  
Moh Sofyan Budiarto

  Ekonomi kreatif merupakan salah satu sektor yang diharapkan mampu menjadi kekuatan nasional dan provinsi Banten dengan kontribusi terhadap PDB meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Diperlukan pemetaan terhadap potensi dan prioritas sektor industri kreatif di provinsi Banten untuk menentukan rencana aksi dan strategi pengembangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi dan prioritas industri kreatif skala kecil dan menengah di Provinsi Banten melalui indikator indikator yang bersifat kualitatif. Penelitian menggunakan metode diskriptif kualitatif dengan melakukan survei terhadap pelaku industri kreatif di provinsi Banten. Data primer diperoleh dengan metode wawancara, dan kuisioner sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari data yang relevan dari sumber lain seperti BPS, Disperindag dan studi literature. Analisa data menggunakan Analytical Hyrachy Process (AHP) merupakan pendekatan pengambilan keputusan yang dirancang untuk memberikan solusi dari permasalahan yang menyangkut kriteria yang bersifat komplek, menentukan prioritas pilihan-pilihan dengan banyak kriteria, dan menentukan model alternatif untuk menyelesaikan bermacam-macam masalah. Hasil perhitungan AHP dengan penyilangan Kriteria Prioroitas dengan Prioritas Subsektor Ekraf, didapatkan angka 0,496243386 pada posisi pertama untuk Kriya, 0,404603175 untuk subsektor Fesyen pada posisi kedua dan 0,099153439 untuk Subsektor Kuliner pada posisi ketiga. Ketiga Subsektor Ekoomi kreatif ini menjadi Sub sektor yang paling dominan dipilih oleh responden dan posisi peringkat diatas menjadi gambaran bagi pemerintah untuk memberikan stimulus lebih pada subsektor yang ada dan menjadi kekuatan utama sektor industri kreatif skala kecil dan menengah di Banten.   The research objective is to mapping the potential and priority of small and medium the creative industry in Banten Province through indicators with qualitative approach.  Research used qualitative descriptive methods by conducting a survey of creative industry actors in Banten province. Primary data was obtained by interview method, and questionnaire while secondary data was obtained from relevant data from other sources such as BPS, Disperindag and literature study. Data analysis using the Analytical Hyrachy Process (AHP) is a decision-making approach designed to provide solutions to problems involving complex criteria, determine priorities with multiple criteria, and determine alternative models to solve various problems. AHP calculation results by crossing the Priority Criteria with the Subsector's Priority Ekraf, obtained the number 0, 496243386 in the first position for Kriya, 0.404603175 for the Fashion sub-sector in the second position and 0.099153439 for the Culinary Subsector in the third position. The three subsectors of this creative economy become the most dominant subsector chosen by the respondents and the ranking position above becomes a picture for the government to provide more stimulus to the existing sub-sector micro, small and medium creative Industry sector in Banten Province.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 337-349
Author(s):  
Chi T. Do ◽  
Tam T. Le ◽  
Hoang D. Le

This paper is aimed at analyzing the customers’ expectations and perceptions of deposit service quality at a specific bank branch in Vietnam, as service quality has been considered as an essential factor for success and acknowledgement in the banking field. The data are combined between secondary data of the bank branch and desk review data, and primary data collected from 200 clients in 4 months in 2019, with 25 questions developed from SERVQUAL model, justified for banking sector. The SERVQUAL research model is applied. The main findings are: all measurements of SERVQUAL including Reliability, Tangible, Assurance, Responsiveness, and Empathy have significant impacts on customer satisfaction. While Responsiveness is the factor that impact on customers’ satisfaction the greatest, Assurance is acknowledged as the dimension which impact on customers’ satisfaction the least. This study shows a support to the overall understanding about service quality in the banking field. Besides, it gives useful information to assist commercial banks in management, such as focusing on service quality and improving the customers’ satisfaction. Keywords: Assurance, Customers’ satisfactions, Deposit Service Quality, Responsiveness, SERVQUAL.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Chairul Basrun Umanailo

This study aims to determine the effect of customer satisfaction on buyer loyalty at Green Mart in Namrolesupermarkets. This research is quantitative. This research took place in the city of Namrole with the object of research at the Green Mart Supermarket. Sources of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques in this research were survey and literature study. Sampling was done by non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis in this study used regression analysis. This analysis is used to examine the effect of customer satisfaction on loyalty. The results showed that customer satisfaction has a positive effect on loyalty. This implies that, if customer satisfaction increases, loyalty also tends to increase, if a customer is satisfied with the value provided by the products sold and the services received from Supermarkets, Green Mart is very likely to become loyal customers to Supermarkets. Green Mart for a long time. However, if customer satisfaction decreases, loyalty tends to decrease. Increased customer satisfaction is influenced by several factors, including the product and quality of products sold by various stores and according to the market tastes of shop consumers, friendliness, speed of service, and ease of transactions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Rafiastiana Capritasari ◽  
Dwiky Ramadhani Kurniawati

Management of drug is one of the factors which contribute to the quality of hospital services. This study aimed at finding out drug planning in Pharmacy Unit of Adelia Surgical Hospital by using ABC analysis method. This research is qualitative descriptive study involving informants. Primary data were collected by interview with respondents and secondary data report of general drugs purchased period of May 2018 – May 2019. The Result using ABC analysis indicate that there are 23 (17,42%) kindof drugs in group A, 35 (26,52%) in group B and 74 (56,06%) in grup C. Group A if in the event of an excess or deficiency will couse harm to the hospital. ABC analysis method will effectively improve hospital drug consumption plan.


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faisal Grahadi Wibowo ◽  
Qonita Hasna'ul Aini ◽  
Antonius Eko Sunardi ◽  
Naiva Urfi Layyinah ◽  
Sari Viciawati Machdum

<br /><table class="data" width="100%"><tbody><tr valign="top"><td class="value"><p>Bojongkoneng village in Bogor Regency is an area that is vulnerable to landslide disaster. Previous research has shown that Bojongkoneng village has local wisdom that can be used to reduce damage risk from landslide disaster. This article discusses about the form of local wisdom in disaster mitigation by analyzing from the public relations in Bojongkoneng village with environment. This research was conducted with qualitative descriptive approach, using primary data technique through observation, interview, and documentation, and secondary data through literature study. The results reveal that Bojongkoneng people has some form of local wisdom that has been used as an effort to mitigate landslide disaster that can be described through the identity of Bojongkoneng people related to relation of theyself with environment, relation of the people with environment on affection aspect, and relation of the people with its environment in fulfilling their life necessities.</p></td></tr></tbody></table>


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