scholarly journals O enfermeiro educador: conhecimento técnico na formação profissional docente

Author(s):  
Luiz Faustino dos Santos Maia

A atuação do profissional enfermeiro no contexto educacional vem passando por momentos de grandes transformações no ensino caracterizado por mudanças sociais e educacionais. Este estudo teve como objetivo refletir sobre a formação profissional do enfermeiro como educador. O método utilizado para desenvolver este estudo foi através de pesquisa bibliográfica descritiva e analítica. Para a elaboração foram utilizados livros e artigos de banco de dados eletrônicos. Teoria e prática estão vinculadas pelo próprio processo de geração de conhecimento. Da prática surgem novas reflexões e novos conhecimentos, portanto amplia-se a teoria e aí resulta nova alternativa para a prática. Para uma excelente pratica educacional se faz necessário que o docente tenha conhecimento na área pedagógica e de todos os elementos envolvidos no processo de ensino e aprendizagem.Descritores: Enfermeiro, Educação, Conhecimento. The nurse as educator: expertise in training teachersAbstract: The role of the professional nurse in the educational context has experienced moments of great change in education characterized by social and educational changes. This study aimed to reflect on the training of the nurse educator. The method used for this study was developed through a literature descriptive and analytical. Were used for the preparation books and electronic databases. Theory and practice are bound by the process of knowledge generation. Practice brings new ideas and new knowledge thus expands the theory and results there new alternative for practice. For an excellent educational practice is necessary that the teacher has knowledge in the area of teaching and all the elements involved in the process of teaching and learning.Descriptors: Nurse, Education, Knowledge. El enfermero educador: conocimiento técnico en la formación profesional docenteResumen: El papel del profesional de enfermería en el contexto educativo ha experimentado momentos de grandes cambios en la educación se caracteriza por los cambios sociales y educativos. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo reflexionar sobre la formación de la enfermera educadora. El método utilizado para este estudio se desarrolló a través de una literatura descriptiva y analítica. Fueron utilizados para los libros de preparación y bases de datos electrónicas. La teoría y la práctica están vinculadas por el proceso de generación de conocimiento. Práctica trae nuevas ideas y nuevos conocimientos ampliando de este modo la teoría y los resultados se nueva alternativa para la práctica. Para una excelente práctica educativa es necesario que el profesor tenga conocimientos en el área de la enseñanza y todos los elementos que intervienen en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje.Descriptores: Enfermero, Educación, Conocimiento.

Journal ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen Julie Orlandi ◽  
Babs Anderson

This paper explores the concept of �unlearning learning� through three projects conducted by university colleagues. It questions whether it is necessary to �unlearn� in order to truly accommodate and synthesise new ideas into a reflective praxis. It suggests that perhaps we do not really �unlearn� but loosen some of the threads of our knowledge and experience so that they are not bound so steadfastly. The untangling of some of our thoughts does not simply make room for the addition of a new body of knowledge, but assimilates the new knowledge in the light of previous experiences, re-organises connections between previous experiences, brings new insights and alters our understanding, beliefs and behaviour.


2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osamu Suzuki

Prior research calls for more attention to organizational contexts’ moderating effects on a relationship between diversity in antecedent knowledge and resultant new knowledge generation. The authors examined 11,939 firms granted 103,952 U.S. patents between 1975 and 1999, and found a stronger positive association between the diversity and resultant new knowledge’s degree of usefulness under the context more strongly characterized with extensive search efforts (i.e., U.S. applicants). Under the context more strongly characterized with selective appropriation (i.e., non-U.S. applicants), the study found a weaker inverted U-shape association between the diversity and resultant new knowledge’s variability in usefulness. Author’s findings show that it is important needed to properly control for the effect of such organizational contexts for a more conclusive explanation on the role of antecedent knowledge diversity in new knowledge generation.


2009 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 264-283
Author(s):  
Jovana Milutinovic

The theory and main characteristics of progressivism are studied in the paper. The starting point for research of progressive education is the analysis of its philosophical, psychological and ideological foundations. Numerous aspects of progressivism are discussed in that context: goals of education and learning, role of school, nature of knowledge and the choice of educational contents, viewpoints on instruction and learning, as well as the position of teachers and students in educational process. In this, the intention is not to analyze only the theory of progressivism, but also to point out its practical aspects by describing the work of schools which have largely accepted the progressive ideas from the first half of the twentieth century with the intention of their further development. In that sense, this paper is also an attempt of studying the application of progressive ideas in practice in contemporary education. It is concluded that, notwithstanding the amount of criticism coming from other schools of thought, progressivism in education was and has remained an important reformation movement. Open schools, schools without grades, cooperative learning, multi-generation grouping in classrooms, experiential learning and numerous programs of alternative schools are the examples of infiltration of progressive ideas in contemporary educational practice.


1997 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 341-348
Author(s):  
Vincent McBrierty ◽  
Raymond P. Kinsella

Ireland is currently experiencing burgeoning inward investment and economic growth. The ability to attract inward investment is largely due to a well-educated and trained workforce and a rapidly developing innovation culture in the universities and elsewhere. Accordingly, the role of the university has changed radically in the new innovation age because of the heightened strategic importance of education in a society which is now truly knowledge-driven. The ability to exploit new knowledge is intimately linked to the protection of new ideas. Ireland, like most of Europe, lags behind the USA in the area of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). The authors discuss the importance of redressing this problem as a matter of urgency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 209-218
Author(s):  
Lev E. Shaposhnikov

The paper analyses the evolution of Yu. Samarin’s ideas from rationalism to “holistic knowledge”. Special attention is paid to the philosopher’s conceptualization of the key role of religion for a nation. The author also examines the scholar’s position concerning the promotion of patriotism as an important impetus for social development. Emphasis is made on analyzing the interaction of universal and national aspects in the educational process, as well as on the value of national identity in the field of humanities. The article also presents Yu. Samarin’s critical evaluation of the government educational policy and his suggestions on increasing its effectiveness. The author notes the relevance of Yu. Samarin’s views for the contemporary philosophical and educational context.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (152) ◽  
pp. 141-145
Author(s):  
L. A. Checal ◽  

This study focuses on a conceptual representation of the metaphysical and non-classical context of reflection in its subjective dichotomous understanding. The author successively reviews the specifics of reflection, as well as the features of methodology of cognition and self-knowledge in the context of determining the values and priorities of human development and consciousness. The article also includes an overview of the main categories of reflection through a breakdown of theoretical relationships and the most important conceptual discourses. The theoretical significance of the problem of cognition and self-knowledge is determined by the central role of man in society and history. The analysis shows that the methodology of cognition and self-knowledge should be based on the principles of axiological disengagement, a combination of logical and historical aspect, as well as on the coherence of theory and practice.


Author(s):  
Н. А. Ирсалиева

Аннотация: Макалада студенттердин эстетикалык маданияттын калыптандыруу, кесиптик билим берүүнүн сапатын көтөрүү, маселелерин көрсөтүү менен жаңы билимдерди пайдалануу, кесиптик баалуулуктарды үзгүлтүксүз өстүрүп – өнүгүүнүн негизги жолдору, бүгүнкү күндүн талабына жооп бере турган билимдери каралды. Ошодой эле элдердик чеберлердин эмгектерин таанып, өздөштүрүп, кооздукту жаратууда, эмгек тарбиясын улантууда өнөр чыгармаларынын мааниси өтө чоң экендиги көрсөтүлгөн. Колдонмо-жасалга өнөр аркылуу, адам баласы кандайдыр бир, тиги же бул нерсени ойлонуп жасоодо, кайсыл бир деңгээлде жаратылыштын табигый кубулуштарынан үлгү алгандыгын байкоого болот. Анткени табияттын кубулуштарын үлгү катары пайдалануу менен адам баласы табыхый сулуулукка умтулуу жөнүндө ой толгоолор болду. Түйүндүү сөздөр: Жасалга колдонмо өнөр, эстетикалык тарбия, кесиптик билим берүү, элдик чеберлер, эмгекке окутуу, жаңы идеяларды ойлоп табуу. Аннотация: В статье рассматриваются вопросы формирования эстетической культуры студентов на основе качественного профессионального образования, которые можно сформироваться при помощи новых знаний, профессиональных навыков, отвечающих требованиям сегодняшнего дня. А также нужно научить студентов необходимым знаниям декоративно-прикладного искусства, творчеству мастеров, видеть и создать красоту, творческому мышлению и труду. При помощи декоративно-прикладного искусства человек, создавая различные предметы, опирается на формы, созданные природой, в какой-то мере или степени подражает ей. Поскольку подражая природе, человек творит по закону красоты, он стремится и старается делать вещи красивыми и привлекательными, несущими в себе эстетические качества, наряду с полезностью и удобством этих вещей. Ключевые слова: декоративно-прикладное искусство, эстетическое воспитание, профессиональное обучение, народные мастерство, трудовое обучение. Annotation: The article deals with the formation of aesthetic culture of students on the basis of high-guality vocational education that can be given with the help of new knowledge of professional skills that meet the reguirements of todae. And also the knowledge of the decorative and applied art of the creative work of masters is neceftsmanship and work. People creating different objects based on froms created nature, and to some extent or degree emulates it. Because of the nature of men does to mimicking the Act.. He seeks and tries to do things nice and appealing aesthetic gualities in themselves carriers along with utility, ease of these things. Keywords: arts and crafts, aesthetic ebucation, vocational training, folk craftsmanship, labor training, create new ideas


2021 ◽  
pp. 174702182110178
Author(s):  
Greg Trevors ◽  
Catherine Bohn-Gettler ◽  
Panayiota Kendeou

Knowledge revision is the process of updating incorrect prior knowledge in light of new, correct information. Although theoretical and empirical knowledge has advanced regarding the cognitive processes involved in revision, less is known about the role of emotions, which have shown inconsistent relations with key revision processes. The present study examined the effects of experimentally induced emotions on online and offline knowledge revision of vaccination misconceptions. Before reading refutation and non-refutation texts, 96 individuals received either a positive, negative, or no emotion induction. Findings showed that negative emotions, more than positive emotions, resulted in enhanced knowledge revision as indicated by greater ease of integrating correct information during reading and higher comprehension test scores after reading. Findings are discussed with respect to contemporary frameworks of knowledge revision and emotion in reading comprehension and implications for educational practice.


Leadership ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 174271502199822
Author(s):  
Gareth Edwards ◽  
Beverley Hawkins ◽  
Neil Sutherland

This study uses the archetype of a ‘trickster’ to reflect back on, and hence problematize, the role of the educator/facilitator identity in leadership learning. This is based on the view that a trickster is a permanent resident in liminal spaces and that these liminal spaces play an important role in leadership learning. Our approach was based on the reading of the trickster literature alongside reflective conversations on our own experiences of facilitation of leadership learning, development and education. We suggest that paying attention to the trickster tale draws attention to the romanticization of leadership development and its facilitation as based on a response to crisis that leads to a further enhancement of the leader as a hero. Hence, it also offers ways to problematize leadership learning by uncovering the shadow side of facilitation and underlying power relations. We therefore contribute by showing how, as facilitators, we can use the trickster archetype to think more critically, reflectively and reflexively about our role and practices as educators, in particular, the ethical and power-related issues. In our conclusions, we make recommendations for research, theory and practice and invite other facilitators to share with us their trickster tales.


2021 ◽  
pp. 147488512110020
Author(s):  
Alexandra Oprea

Ryan Patrick Hanley makes two original claims about François Fénelon: (1) that he is best regarded as a political philosopher, and (2) that his political philosophy is best understood as “moderate and modern.” In what follows, I raise two concerns about Hanley’s revisionist turn. First, I argue that the role of philosophy in Fénelon’s account is rather as a handmaiden of theology than as an autonomous area of inquiry—with implications for both the theory and practice of politics. Second, I use Fénelon’s writings on the education of women as an illustration of the more radical and reactionary aspects of his thought. Despite these limits, the book makes a compelling case for recovering Fénelon and opens up new conversations about education, religion, political economy, and international relations in early modern political thought.


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