scholarly journals Landscape valuation of historical tourism site in Northern Iran: A case study from Sheikh-Zahed Tomb

GeoScape ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-89
Author(s):  
Ghazaleh Jahandideh-Kodehi ◽  
Mohammad Kavoosi-Kalashami ◽  
Mohammad Karim Motamed
Keyword(s):  
Contingent Valuation Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
List Type ◽  
Northern Iran ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Valuation Method ◽  
Landscape Preservation ◽  
Total Economic Value ◽  
Comprehensive Framework ◽  
Landscape Valuation

Abstract In Iran, the importance of landscapes and the need to preserve these unique assets is not particularly recognized especially at tourism and environmental sites. This study investigated the landscape valuation of Sheikh-Zahed Tomb in Northern Iran. The contingent valuation method (CVM), which is based on a survey model, was used to assess visitors’ willingness to pay (WTP) in order to preserve the landscape. The data used in this study were collected though face-to-face interviews with 157 visitors to a historic tomb in the first half of 2019. The results indicate that the average of respondents’ WTP to preserve the landscape was 0.47 $ per year. The annual total economic value (TEV) of the landscape is estimated to be 11 960 782 $. Respondents’ age, monthly income of the respondent’s household, the tomb accessibility, the tomb architectural attraction, and proposed price for the landscape preservation had significant effects on WTP. Proposed empirical model (CVM) provides a comprehensive framework for illustrating landscape valuation of natural heritages and historical tourism sites globally as well as in Iran. Highlights for public administration, management and planning: • The evaluation of landscape values of historical site of Sheikh-Zahed tomb (Iran) for visitors is presented. • Both types of qualitative and quantitative variables affect WTP of visitors for the landscape preservation. • Among the key factors, the accessibility to the landscape affects its value for visitors, and the pristine and original landscape of the tomb is important for visitors.

La valutazione economica delle risorse culturali. Un'applicazione della Contingent Valuation

2009 ◽  
pp. 107-122
Author(s):  
Francesca Mazza
Keyword(s):  
Willingness To Pay ◽  
Contingent Valuation ◽  
Contingent Valuation Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Cultural Resources ◽  
Existence Value ◽  
Valuation Method ◽  
Total Economic Value ◽  
Key Words Evaluation

-The case study examines the economic aspects of cultural heritage conservation and deals the valuation of economic value in monetary terms, using the application of the contingent valuation method to the castle of Nicastro (Catanzaro, Italy). For the construction of the hypothetical market and the selection criteria and approach to subjects of the statistic sample, the proposed solutions work with operative adjustments, dictated by the characteristics of the resource in question and in general for all cultural resources. The study has produced reliable answers to questions of willingness to pay, expressing the measure of the different components of the value (use value and existence value) contribute to the composition of the total economic value. The study allowed to verify the possibility of using the contingent valuation as a political tool. The particular question format, which combines ‘double bounded dichotomous choice' and ‘open ended' techniques has allowed us to take a sensitivity analysis, defining the measure of willingness to pay.Key words: evaluation cultural resource, contingent valuation method, willingness to payParole chiave: valutazione, beni culturali, metodo di valutazione contingente, disponibilitŕ a pagare

scholarly journals The Impact of Visit Frequency on Kreo Cave Tourism Development

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
N Bashit ◽  
S Subiyanto ◽  
Y Prasetyo ◽  
A Sukmono ◽  
S A Br Sitepu
Keyword(s):  
Contingent Valuation Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Tourist Destinations ◽  
Valuation Method ◽  
Total Economic Value ◽  
The Government ◽  
Tourism Potential ◽  
The Impact

Kreo Cave is one of the tourist destinations in Semarang City in the form of nature reserve tours. Kreo Cave provides opportunities for the community to improve economic, social and cultural welfare. The existence of Kreo Cave and its tourism development has a very positive potential for various parties such as the government, the community, tourists so that Kreo Cave has the value of tourism potential that can support the development of Semarang City. Visitors to Kreo Cave experience an increase every year so that it can be said that tourism objects have developed. Therefore, this study conducts an economic assessment of the area of Kreo Cave which has undergone development. Based on these, the frequency of tourist visits can be analyzed to determine the direction of development of attractions. Tourism development can be seen using the Travel Cost Method (TCM) and Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) to determine the WTP (Willingness to Pay) value to see the development of Total Economic Value (TEV) tourism from Kreo Cave. This research produce total economic value (TEV) from the Kreo Cave of Rp. 463,392,708,190, - in 2015, Rp. 373,242,613,540, - in 2016 and Rp. 552,610,924,100 in 2017. These results indicate an increase in the value of TEV in Kreo Cave between 2015 and 2017.

scholarly journals VALUASI EKONOMI PEMANFAATAN WADUK WADASLINTANG KABUPATEN WONOSOBO (The Economic Valuation of Utilization Wadaslintang Reservoir of Wonosobo Regency)

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 508-514
Author(s):  
Panogu Manullang ◽  
Suradi Wijaya Saputra ◽  
Churun Ain
Keyword(s):  
Contingent Valuation ◽  
Contingent Valuation Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Market Price ◽  
Travel Cost Method ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Valuation Method ◽  
Total Economic Value

Waduk Wadaslintang merupakan waduk yang terletak di Kabupaten Wonosobo, Jawa Tengah. Waduk ini dimanfaatkan untuk berbagai kebutuhan, diantaranya untuk perikanan tangkap, keramba jaring apung, pariwisata, air bersih, dan  PLTA. Pemanfaatan waduk Wadaslintang  belum terukur secara ekonomi sehingga perlu dilakukan studi tentang besarnya nilai ekonomi pemanfaatan waduk sebagai dasar upaya pengelolaan. Penelitian dilakukan pada Juni - Juli 2017 dengan tujuan untuk menghitung nilai ekonomi total pemanfaatan waduk. Metode yang digunakan untuk air bersih yaitu Contingent Valuation Method (CVM), rekreasi dengan metode Travel Cost Method (TCM), PLTA, perikanan tangkap dan budidaya KJA dengan metode Market Price Method. Metode penentuan responden untuk PLTA,perikanan tangkap dan Budidaya KJA menggunakan metode purposive sampling, air bersih menggunakan cluster sampling dan rekreasi menggunakan acidental sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai ekonomi Perikanan Tangkap Rp.493.744.000/tahun, Nilai ekonomi Budidaya keramba jaring apung Rp.1.024.612.000/tahun, Nilai ekonomi Pariwisata Rp.426.845.468,-/tahun, Nilai ekonomi Air Bersih Rp.63.018.000/tahun, dan Nilai ekonomi PLTA Rp.101.519.999.812/tahun. Nilai ekonomi total per tahun sebesar Rp.22.778.531.066/tahun. Wadaslintang Reservoir is a reservoir located in Wonosobo regency, Central Java. This reservoir is used for various needs, such as for fishery catch, floating catch, tourism, clean water, and hydropower. Utilization of Wadaslintang reservoir has not been economically measured so it is necessary to study about the economic value of reservoir utilization as the basis of management effort. The study was conducted in June - July 2017 with the aim to calculate the total economic value of reservoir utilization. The method used for clean water is Contingent Valuation Method (CVM), recreation with Travel Cost Method (TCM) method, hydropower, capture fishery and KJA cultivation by Market Price Method method. Determination method of respondents for hydropower, capture fishery and floating catch cultivation using purposive sampling method, clean water using cluster sampling and recreation using acidental sampling. The results obtained economic value of Capture Fisheries Rp.493.744.000 / tahun, Economic value of floating catch cultivation Rp.1.024.612.000 / year, Economic value of Tourism Rp.426.845.468, - / year, the economic value of clean water Rp.63.018. 000 / year, and Economic Value of PLTA Rp.101.519.999.812 / year. Total economic value per year is Rp.22.778.531.066 / year.

scholarly journals Economic Valuation of Mangrove Forest at Taman Ayu Village, West Lombok Regency

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 02009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Dian Rosadi ◽  
Mufti Petala Patria ◽  
Nisyawati
Keyword(s):  
Mangrove Forest ◽  
Contingent Valuation Method ◽  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Option Value ◽  
Direct Benefit ◽  
Existence Value ◽  
Valuation Method ◽  
A Value ◽  
Total Economic Value

Research regarding economicvaluation of mangrove forest in Taman Ayu Village, West Lombok Regency has been conducted. The purposes of this research were to calculate and analyze economic value of benefit from mangrove foresteco system. Collecting data was conducted through observations and interviews. Results of direct benefit economic value wereobtained fromdirect exploitation by local comunity. Direct value benefit of mangrove forest were Rp. 227.040.000/year. Indirect value benefit obtained frome cosystem service of mangrove forest with a value Rp.1.405.041.200/year. Existence value benefit was obtained by using method of CVM (Contingent Valuation Method)with a value Rp. 1.520.000/year. Option value benefit was obtained from biodiversity value with a valuewere Rp.1.200.000/year. Total Economic Value (TEV) of forest mangrove in Taman Ayu Village were Rp. 1.634.801.200/year.

scholarly journals Economic Valuation of Mangrove Ecosystem at Gerung District, West Lombok Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Mufti Petala Patria ◽  
Siti Dian Rosadi ◽  
Nisyawati Nisyawati
Keyword(s):  
Contingent Valuation Method ◽  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystem ◽  
Option Value ◽  
Existence Value ◽  
Valuation Method ◽  
A Value ◽  
Total Economic Value ◽  
Direct Use

Research regarding economic valuation of mangrove in Gerung District, West Lombok Regency has been conducted. The purposes of this research were to calculate and analyze economic value from mangrove ecosystem at Gerung District. Research methods used observation and interviews. Direct Economic Value (DEV) were obtained from direct use of mangrove with a value IDR. 227,040,000/year. Indirect Economic Value (IEV)were calculated from mangrove ecosystem services with a value IDR. 1,405,041,200/year, Existence Value (EV) was obtained by Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) with a value IDR. 1,520,000/year. Option Value (OV) were calculated from biodiversity value with a value were IDR. 1,200,000/year. Total Economic Value (TEV) of mangrove in Gerung District were IDR. 1,634,801,200/year.

scholarly journals AMPAK ERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI TERHADAP KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG MERAPI (TNGM) DI DIY DANJAWATENGAH

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Sugeng Widodo ◽  
Sriwidodo Sriwidodo ◽  
Irham Irham ◽  
Jangkung Handoyomulyo
Keyword(s):  
Contingent Valuation Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Use Value ◽  
Existence Value ◽  
Valuation Method ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Total Economic Value ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Direct Use

The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of Merapi eruption on the  value  of the  environment  at  Merapi  TNGM  region.Research  carried  out  around the area oh Mount Merapi adjacent to protect forest area TNGM, covering 13 villages namely  Kepuharjo, Glagaharjo Hargobinangun  sub district,  Cangkringan and Pakem Sleman  District,  Balerante, Tegalmulyo and Sideredjo, Kemalang  sub district,  Klaten District,  Mranggen,  Paten,  Mangunsoko  and  Krinjing  Villages,  Dukun  sub  district,Magelang  District  and  Tlogolele,  Jrakah  and  Samiran  Villages,  Selo  Sub  District, Boyolali  District. The samples used were 220 farmers using simple random sampling method. Studied the impact of  Merapi eruption was the eruption in 2006 and most of the  2010  eruption.  Environmental  economic  analysis  by  the  method  of  Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) were used. The results showed that the eruption of  Merapi significantly  effected  on  based  use  value  and  existence  value.  Direct  use  value  (dry trees  to  firewood,  grasses  and  water  consumption  value)  before  and  after  eruption was 5.935 billions and billions 5.457 IDR per year whereas existence value (willining to pay  andwilliningnes to accept  value) was 223.90 millions and millions 230.16 IDRper year. The indirect use value (biodiversity, conservation and carbon storage value) on  1.51  billions  IDR  per  year.  Based  on  the  total  economic  value  (TotalEconomic Value) of protected forest TNGM, a decline of 0.93 %, TEV values before and after eruption was 7.67 billions and billions 7.20 IDR per year.

scholarly journals VALUASI EKONOMI SUMBERDAYA TERUMBU KARANG DAN MANGROVE DI KAWASAN TAMAN WISATA PERAIRAN (TWP) GILI MATRA, LOMBOK UTARA, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Hajar Suryawati ◽  
Permana Ari Soejarwo ◽  
Irwan Muliawan ◽  
Maulana Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Coral Reef ◽  
Contingent Valuation Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystem ◽  
Use Value ◽  
Replacement Cost ◽  
Value Analysis ◽  
Valuation Method ◽  
Total Economic Value ◽  
Mangrove Resources

Taman Wisata Perairan Gili Matra merupakan kawasan yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi dan kualitas ekologi yang sangat besar. TWP Gili Matra juga digunakan sebagai sumber penghidupan bagi masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui nilai ekonomi total ekosistem terumbu karang dan mangrove di TWP Gili Matra menggunakan metode TEV (Total Economic Value) yang terdiri dari analisis nilai guna langsung menggunakan metode effect on production (EoP) dan travel cost method (TCM), nilai guna tidak langsung menggunakan metode replacement cost dan contingent valuation method (CVM), nilai pilihan menggunakan benefit transfer. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai kegunaan langsung yang meliputi nilai kegunaan sebagai perikanan tangkap sebesar Rp151.130.418/ ha/tahun, nilai kegunaan sebagai penyedia jasa wisata sebesar Rp1.102.165.479/tahun. Nilai kegunaan tidak langsung meliputi nilai kegunaan sebagai pelindung pantai sebesar Rp9.569.065.000/tahun, nilai kegunaan sebagai serapan karbon sebesar Rp150.378,54/tahun serta sebagai nilai kegunaan sosial budaya sebesar Rp4.460.856.979/tahun. Selanjutnya sebagai nilai pilihan untuk penyedia keanekaragaman hayati yaitu untuk ekosistem mangrove sebesar Rp3.043.593.225/tahun serta terumbu karang sebesar Rp10.821.883.500/tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai ekonomi tersebut mempunyai manfaat dan fungsi yang penting sebagai sumberdaya ekonomi maupun ekologi bagi masyarakat maupun pemerintah. Oleh karena itu keberadaan TWP Gili Matra harus tetap dipelihara sebagai aset pembangunan wilayah. Pengendalian dan pengawasan dalam pemanfaatan sumberdaya terumbu karang dan mangrove dapat dilakukan secara terpadu antara pemerintah, masyarakat dan sektor swasta agar ketersediaan sumberdaya terumbu karang dan mangrove di TWP Gili Matra tetap terjaga. Title: Economic Valuation of Coral Reef and Mangrove Resources in The Gili Matra Marine Tourism Park Area, Lombok Utara, Nusa Tenggara BaratGili matra tourism park (TWP Gili Matra) is an area with a high value and quality in both ecological and economical. TWP Gili Matra also contributes to living source for local community. This research aims to identify utilization of coral reef and mangrove ecosystem in TWP Gili Matra by using Total Economic Value (TEV) method that consists of direct utilization value analysis using Effect on Production (EoP) method and Travel Cost Method (TCM), while indirect utilization value using Replacement Cost Method and Contingent Valuation Method (CVM), option value analysis using Benefit Transfer method. The results showed that the direct use value including the use value as a capture fishery of IDR 151,130,418/ ha/year, the use value as a tourist service provider of IDR 1,102,165,479/year. Indirect use value including the use value as a coastal protector of IDR 9.569.065.000/year, the use value as carbon uptake of IDR150,378,54/year and the use value as social cultural value of IDR 4,460,856,979/year. Furthermore as selected value for natural biodiversity provider namely for mangrove ecosystem of IDR 3,043,593,225/year and coral reef of IDR 10,821,883,500/year. This result showed that the economic value gives important benefits and functions as economic and ecological resources for society and government. Therefore, it is necessary to preserve the existence of TWP Gili Matra as an asset of regional development. Integrated control and monitoring among government, community and private sector in its utilization will ensure the availability of coral reef and mangrove resources in TWP Gili Matra. 

Economic Value of Pavement for the Elderly: Case Study of Bangkok, Thailand

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 927-937
Author(s):  
Somskaow Bejranonda ◽  
◽  
Aekkapat Laksanacom ◽  
Waranan Tantiwat ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Contingent Valuation Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Pavement Management ◽  
Sustainable Urban Development ◽  
Public Facility ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Valuation Method ◽  
The People ◽  
The City

Based on the concept of a livable and global age-friendly city, pavements are a public facility that the city should provide to the people. Appropriate pavements will be beneficial for the people, particularly for good quality of life for the elderly to move around in the city. This study explored the behaviour of the elderly in the use of pavements and the problems confronted. The study also evaluated the value of the pavement walking area as it reflected the benefits of pavements to the elderly by applying the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM). During March-May 2017, data were collected using interviews with 601 elderly living in Bangkok. The study indicated that the main problem for senior citizens regarding their use of pavements was from being disturbed by motorbikes riding on the pavements. The average value of pavement for the elderly was about THB 160 (USD 5.30) per person per year. Thus, the benefits of pavements to the elderly in Bangkok was approximately THB 158 million (USD 5.2 million) per year. Thus, policy makers should make proper budget allocations for elderly-friendly pavement management and seriously address the problems confronting the elderly in using pavements, to maximize the usefulness of pavements not only for the elderly but also for the public and to support a sustainable urban development.

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